Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): cruciō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
crucī́re
Present participle:
cruciēns; cruciéntis
Future participle:
crucītúrus
Gerund:
cruciéndum
Gerundive:
cruciéndus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
crucī́re
Perfect participle:
crucī́tum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | cruciō |
| tū | crucīs |
| is | crucit |
| nōs | crucī́mus |
| vōs | crucī́tis |
| iī | cruciunt |
Imperfect
| ego | cruciḗbam |
| tū | cruciḗbās |
| is | cruciḗbat |
| nōs | cruciēbā́mus |
| vōs | cruciēbā́tis |
| iī | cruciḗbant |
I Future
| ego | cruciam |
| tū | cruciēs |
| is | cruciet |
| nōs | cruciḗmus |
| vōs | cruciḗtis |
| iī | crucient |
Perfect
| ego | crucī́vī |
| tū | crucīvístī |
| is | crucī́vit |
| nōs | crucī́vimus |
| vōs | crucīvístis |
| iī | crucīvḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | crucī́veram |
| tū | crucī́verās |
| is | crucī́verat |
| nōs | crucīverā́mus |
| vōs | crucīverā́tis |
| iī | crucī́verant |
II Future
| ego | crucíverō |
| tū | crucíveris |
| is | crucíverit |
| nōs | crucivérimus |
| vōs | crucivéritis |
| iī | crucíverint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | cruciam |
| tū | cruciās |
| is | cruciat |
| nōs | cruciā́mus |
| vōs | cruciā́tis |
| iī | cruciant |
Imperfect
| ego | crucī́rem |
| tū | crucī́rēs |
| is | crucī́ret |
| nōs | crucīrḗmus |
| vōs | crucīrḗtis |
| iī | crucī́rent |
Perfect
| ego | crucī́verim |
| tū | crucī́veris |
| is | crucī́verit |
| nōs | crucīvérimus |
| vōs | crucīvéritis |
| iī | crucī́verint |
Pluperfect
| ego | crucīvíssem |
| tū | crucīvíssēs |
| is | crucīvísset |
| nōs | crucīvissḗmus |
| vōs | crucīvissḗtis |
| iī | crucīvíssent |
II Imperative
| tū | crucī́tō |
| is | crucī́tō |
| vōs | crucītṓte |
| iī | cruciúntō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | crúcior |
| tū | crucī́ris |
| is | crucī́tur |
| nōs | crucī́mur |
| vōs | crucī́minī |
| iī | cruciúntur |
Imperfect
| ego | cruciḗbar |
| tū | cruciēbā́ris |
| is | cruciēbā́tur |
| nōs | cruciēbā́mur |
| vōs | cruciēbā́minī |
| iī | cruciēbántur |
I Future
| ego | cruciar |
| tū | cruciḗris |
| is | cruciḗtur |
| nōs | cruciḗmur |
| vōs | cruciḗminī |
| iī | cruciéntur |
Perfect
| ego | crucī́tus sum |
| tū | crucī́tus es |
| is | crucī́tus est |
| nōs | crucī́tī sumus |
| vōs | crucī́tī estis |
| iī | crucī́tī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | crucī́tus eram |
| tū | crucī́tus erās |
| is | crucī́tus erat |
| nōs | crucī́tī erāmus |
| vōs | crucī́tī erātis |
| iī | crucī́tī erant |
II Future
| ego | crucī́tus erō |
| tū | crucī́tus eris |
| is | crucī́tus erit |
| nōs | crucī́tī erimus |
| vōs | crucī́tī eritis |
| iī | crucī́tī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | cruciar |
| tū | cruciā́ris |
| is | cruciā́tur |
| nōs | cruciā́mur |
| vōs | cruciā́minī |
| iī | cruciā́ntur |
Imperfect
| ego | crucī́rer |
| tū | crucīrḗris |
| is | crucīrḗtur |
| nōs | crucīrḗmur |
| vōs | crucīrḗminī |
| iī | crucīrḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | crucī́tus sim |
| tū | crucī́tus sīs |
| is | crucī́tus sit |
| nōs | crucī́tī sīmus |
| vōs | crucī́tī sītis |
| iī | crucī́tī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | crucī́tus essem |
| tū | crucī́tus essēs |
| is | crucī́tus esset |
| nōs | crucī́tī essēmus |
| vōs | crucī́tī essētis |
| iī | crucī́tī essent |
Verbs conjugated like 'crucio'
accio,
adhinnio,
adservio,
amolior,
audio,
blandior,
circummunio,
communio,
concio,
condio,
consopio,
convestio,
crucio,
custodio,
definio,
delenio,
demolior,
deservio,
dispertio,
dormio, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Verbs similar to 'crucio'
concio,
cupio,
eructo,
erudio,
excrucio,
ructo,
saucio,
trucido,
abicio,
accio,
Translations
Etymology
1. From crux (“cross”) + -ō.
2. (to torture): For the relation with Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, to bend”), compare typologically torqueō (<< Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”)), Russian истяза́ть (istjazátʹ) (akin to тяга́ть (tjagátʹ), тяну́ть (tjanútʹ)).
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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humiliavit semet ipsum factus oboediens usque ad mortem mortem autem crucis
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multi enim ambulant quos saepe dicebam vobis nunc autem et flens dico inimicos crucis Christi
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et in utero habens et clamat parturiens et cruciatur ut pariat
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verbum enim crucis pereuntibus quidem stultitia est his autem qui salvi fiunt id est nobis virtus Dei est
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et per eum reconciliare omnia in ipsum pacificans per sanguinem crucis eius sive quae in terris sive quae in caelis sunt
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delens quod adversum nos erat chirografum decretis quod erat contrarium nobis et ipsum tulit de medio adfigens illud cruci
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responditque rex Asuerus Hester reginae et Mardocheo Iudaeo domum Aman concessi Hester et ipsum iussi adfigi cruci qui ausus est manum in Iudaeos mittere
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et postea ingressa est Hester ad regem obsecrans ut conatus eius litteris regis irriti fierent et malum quod contra Iudaeos cogitaverat reverteretur in caput eius denique et ipsum et filios eius adfixerunt cruci
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cui Tobias dixit ego novi quia pater meus et mater mea modo dies conputant et cruciatur spiritus eorum in ipsis
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ego enim per legem legi mortuus sum ut Deo vivam Christo confixus sum cruci
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ego autem fratres si circumcisionem adhuc praedico quid adhuc persecutionem patior ergo evacuatum est scandalum crucis
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quicumque volunt placere in carne hii cogunt vos circumcidi tantum ut crucis Christi persecutionem non patiantur
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et ipse clamans dixit pater Abraham miserere mei et mitte Lazarum ut intinguat extremum digiti sui in aqua ut refrigeret linguam meam quia crucior in hac flamma
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et dixit illi Abraham fili recordare quia recepisti bona in vita tua et Lazarus similiter mala nunc autem hic consolatur tu vero cruciaris
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et propter superbiam quasi leaenam capies me reversusque mirabiliter me crucias
Vulgate Verses
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(Joel 2:6) a facie eius cruciabuntur populi omnes vultus redigentur in ollam Before their face the people shall be much pained: all faces shall gather blackness.
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(II Petrus 2:8) aspectu enim et auditu iustus erat habitans apud eos qui diem de die animam iustam iniquis operibus cruciabant For that righteous man dwelling among them, in seeing and hearing, vexed his righteous soul from day to day with their unlawful deeds;)
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(Apocalypsis 11:10) et inhabitantes terram gaudebunt super illis et iucundabuntur et munera mittent invicem quoniam hii duo prophetae cruciaverunt eos qui inhabitant super terram And they that dwell upon the earth shall rejoice over them, and make merry, and shall send gifts one to another; because these two prophets tormented them that dwelt on the earth.
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(Apocalypsis 12:2) et in utero habens et clamat parturiens et cruciatur ut pariat And she being with child cried, travailing in birth, and pained to be delivered.
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(Apocalypsis 14:10) et hic bibet de vino irae Dei qui mixtus est mero in calice irae ipsius et cruciabitur igne et sulphure in conspectu angelorum sanctorum et ante conspectum agni The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out without mixture into the cup of his indignation; and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb:
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(Apocalypsis 20:10) et pseudoprophetes et cruciabuntur die ac nocte in saecula saeculorum And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever.
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(Apocalypsis 9:5) et datum est illis ne occiderent eos sed ut cruciarentur mensibus quinque et cruciatus eorum ut cruciatus scorpii cum percutit hominem And to them it was given that they should not kill them, but that they should be tormented five months: and their torment was as the torment of a scorpion, when he striketh a man.
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(Tobias 10:9) cui Tobias dixit ego novi quia pater meus et mater mea modo dies conputant et cruciatur spiritus eorum in ipsis
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(II Machabaeus 7:5) et cum iam per omnia inutilis factus esset iussit ignem admoveri et adhuc spirantem torreri in sartaginem in qua cum diu cruciaretur ceteri una cum matre invicem se hortabantur mori fortiter
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( 13:37) ipse autem Filius meus arguet quae advenerunt gentes impietates eorum, has quae tempestati adpropiaverunt, et inproperabit coram eis mala cogitamenta eorum et cruciamenta quibus incipient cruciari,