Nominal Forms
Verb noun:
perthyn
Verbal adjectives:
perthynedig; perthynadwy
Indicative
Present / Future
| Sg.1 | perthynaf |
| Sg.2 | perthyni |
| Sg.3 | perthyn; perthyna |
| Pl.1 | perthynwn |
| Pl.2 | perthynwch |
| Pl.3 | perthynant |
| Impersonal | perthynir |
Preterite
| Sg.1 | perthynais |
| Sg.2 | perthynaist |
| Sg.3 | perthynodd |
| Pl.1 | perthynasom |
| Pl.2 | perthynasoch |
| Pl.3 | perthynasant |
| Impersonal | perthynwyd |
Pluperfect
| Sg.1 | perthynaswn |
| Sg.2 | perthynasit |
| Sg.3 | perthynasai |
| Pl.1 | perthynasem |
| Pl.2 | perthynasech |
| Pl.3 | perthynasent |
| Impersonal | perthynasid; perthynesid |
Imperfect (Indicative/Subjunctive)
| Sg.1 | perthynwn |
| Sg.2 | perthynit |
| Sg.3 | perthynai |
| Pl.1 | perthynem |
| Pl.2 | perthynech |
| Pl.3 | perthynent |
| Impersonal | perthynid |
Subjunctive
Present
| Sg.1 | perthynwyf |
| Sg.2 | perthynych |
| Sg.3 | perthyno |
| Pl.1 | perthynom |
| Pl.2 | perthynoch |
| Pl.3 | perthynont |
| Impersonal | perthyner |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | perthyn; perthyna |
| Sg.3 | perthyned |
| Pl.1 | perthynwn |
| Pl.2 | perthynwch |
| Pl.3 | perthynent |
| Impersonal | perthyner |
Colloquial Forms
Future
| Sg.1 | perthyna i; perthynaf i |
| Sg.2 | perthyni di |
| Sg.3 | perthynith o; perthyniff e |
| Pl.1 | perthynwn ni |
| Pl.2 | perthynwch chi |
| Pl.3 | perthynan nhw |
Preterite
| Sg.1 | perthynais i; perthynes i |
| Sg.2 | perthynaist ti; perthynest ti |
| Sg.3 | perthynodd o |
| Pl.1 | perthynon ni |
| Pl.2 | perthynoch chi |
| Pl.3 | perthynon nhw |
Conditional
| Sg.1 | perthynwn i; perthynswn i |
| Sg.2 | perthynet ti; perthynset ti |
| Sg.3 | perthynai fo; perthynsai fo |
| Pl.1 | perthynen ni; perthynsen ni |
| Pl.2 | perthynech chi; perthynsech chi |
| Pl.3 | perthynen nhw; perthynsen nhw |
Verbs conjugated like 'perthyn'
ymddiried,
perthyn,
gwarchod,
gwarchae,
lled-orwedd,
gorwedd,
dychryn,
camesgor,
dewis,
esgor,
achub,
arfer,
cwrdd,
ymddeol,
ymochel,
dynwared,
dymchwel,
achwyn,
gafael,
gochel, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Verbs similar to 'perthyn'
derbyn,
erbyn,
erfyn,
erthylu,
estyn,
merthyru,
aberthu,
chwerthin,
erchi,
esgyn,
Translations
Etymology
From Middle Welsh perthyn, from Proto-Brythonic *perθɨnɨd, from Latin pertineō (“to relate to; to belong to”). See: Latin '
pertineō'.
Additional Information