rudo – Latin verb conjugation

Latin verb forms of rudo

Dictionary lookup word

(Ind. Present 1.sg.): rudō

Active Nominal Forms

Infinitive: rudā́re
Present participle: rudāns; rudántis
Future participle: rudātúrus
Gerund: rudándum
Gerundive: rudándus

Passive Nominal Forms

Infinitive: rudā́re
Perfect participle: rudā́tum



Active

Indicative

Present

egorudō
tūrudās
isrudat
nōsrudā́mus
vōsrudā́tis
iīrudant

Imperfect

egorudā́bam
tūrudā́bās
isrudā́bat
nōsrudābā́mus
vōsrudābā́tis
iīrudā́bant

I Future

egorudā́bō
tūrudā́bis
isrudā́bit
nōsrudā́bimus
vōsrudā́bitis
iīrudā́bunt

Perfect

egorudā́vī
tūrudāvístī
isrudā́vit
nōsrudā́vimus
vōsrudāvístis
iīrudāvḗrunt

Pluperfect

egorudā́veram
tūrudā́verās
isrudā́verat
nōsrudāverā́mus
vōsrudāverā́tis
iīrudā́verant

II Future

egorudā́verō
tūrudā́veris
isrudā́verit
nōsrudāvérimus
vōsrudāvéritis
iīrudā́verint

Subjunctive

Present

egorudem
tūrudēs
isrudet
nōsrudḗmus
vōsrudḗtis
iīrudent

Imperfect

egorudā́rem
tūrudā́rēs
isrudā́ret
nōsrudārḗmus
vōsrudārḗtis
iīrudā́rent








Perfect

egorudā́verim
tūrudā́veris
isrudā́verit
nōsrudāvérimus
vōsrudāvéritis
iīrudā́verint

Pluperfect

egorudāvíssem
tūrudāvíssēs
isrudāvísset
nōsrudāvissḗmus
vōsrudāvissḗtis
iīrudāvíssent

I Imperative

tūrudā
vōsrudā́te

II Imperative

tūrudā́tō
isrudā́tō
vōsrudātṓte
iīrudántō

Passive

Indicative

Present

egorudor
tūrudā́ris
isrudā́tur
nōsrudā́mur
vōsrudā́minī
iīrudántur

Imperfect

egorudā́bar
tūrudābā́ris
isrudābā́tur
nōsrudābā́mur
vōsrudābā́minī
iīrudābántur

I Future

egorudā́bor
tūrudā́beris
isrudā́bitur
nōsrudā́bimur
vōsrudābíminī
iīrudābúntur

Perfect

egorudā́tus sum
tūrudā́tus es
isrudā́tus est
nōsrudā́tī sumus
vōsrudā́tī estis
iīrudā́tī sunt

Pluperfect

egorudā́tus eram
tūrudā́tus erās
isrudā́tus erat
nōsrudā́tī erāmus
vōsrudā́tī erātis
iīrudā́tī erant

II Future

egorudā́tus erō
tūrudā́tus eris
isrudā́tus erit
nōsrudā́tī erimus
vōsrudā́tī eritis
iīrudā́tī erunt

Subjunctive

Present

egoruder
tūrudḗris
isrudḗtur
nōsrudḗmur
vōsrudḗminī
iīrudḗntur

Imperfect

egorudā́rer
tūrudārḗris
isrudārḗtur
nōsrudārḗmur
vōsrudārḗminī
iīrudārḗntur








Perfect

egorudā́tus sim
tūrudā́tus sīs
isrudā́tus sit
nōsrudā́tī sīmus
vōsrudā́tī sītis
iīrudā́tī sint

Pluperfect

egorudā́tus essem
tūrudā́tus essēs
isrudā́tus esset
nōsrudā́tī essēmus
vōsrudā́tī essētis
iīrudā́tī essent

Verbs conjugated like 'rudo'

abalieno, aberro, abiudico, abiuro, ablego, abnego, abomino, abominor, abrogo, abstulo, abundo, accelero, accerso, acclamo, acclino, accommodo, accumulo, accuro, accuso, acervo, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'rudo'

ludo, nudo, rado, ruo, sudo, trudo, abdo, addo, audeo, audio,

Translations

Etymology

1. From Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”). Per Weiss, the pronunciation rudō with a short vowel might be generalized from the zero-grade of an athematic present *HréwdH-ti ~ *HrudH-énti, whence Sanskrit रोदि॑ति (róditi, “to cry, weep”). The alternative pronunciation rūdō might come either from the full-grade of the root, or from secondary sound-symbolic lengthening modeled after the braying of donkeys.
2. Akin to Ancient Greek ὠρύω (ōrúō) and Latin rāvis, raucus, rāvus.

Additional Information

Cognates

-

Sample Sentences

  • ecce rudēns raucō Sīlēnī vector asellus (Lo and behold! Braying with a hoarse throat, the little donkey that had carried Silenus
  • opened its mouth to make an untimely noise.) [8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 1.433–434]
  • findor, ut arcadiae pecuāria rūdere crēdās. (I'm so being torn apart, you might think it's an arcadian herd bellowing.) [c. 62 CE, Persius, Saturae 3.9]

Vulgate Verses