Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): imbuō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
imbúere
Present participle:
imbuēns; imbuéntis
Future participle:
imbūtúrus
Gerund:
imbuéndum
Gerundive:
imbuéndus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
imbúere
Perfect participle:
imbūtum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | imbuō |
| tū | imbuis |
| is | imbuit |
| nōs | imbúimus |
| vōs | imbúitis |
| iī | imbuunt |
Imperfect
| ego | imbuḗbam |
| tū | imbuḗbās |
| is | imbuḗbat |
| nōs | imbuēbā́mus |
| vōs | imbuēbā́tis |
| iī | imbuḗbant |
I Future
| ego | imbuam |
| tū | imbuēs |
| is | imbuet |
| nōs | imbuḗmus |
| vōs | imbuḗtis |
| iī | imbuent |
Perfect
| ego | imbuī |
| tū | imbuístī |
| is | imbuit |
| nōs | imbuimus |
| vōs | imbuístis |
| iī | imbuḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | imbúeram |
| tū | imbúerās |
| is | imbúerat |
| nōs | imbuerā́mus |
| vōs | imbuerā́tis |
| iī | imbúerant |
II Future
| ego | imbúerō |
| tū | imbúeris |
| is | imbúerit |
| nōs | imbuérimus |
| vōs | imbuéritis |
| iī | imbúerint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | imbuam |
| tū | imbuās |
| is | imbuat |
| nōs | imbuā́mus |
| vōs | imbuā́tis |
| iī | imbuant |
Imperfect
| ego | imbuerem |
| tū | imbuerēs |
| is | imbueret |
| nōs | imbuerḗmus |
| vōs | imbuerḗtis |
| iī | imbuerent |
Perfect
| ego | imbúerim |
| tū | imbúeris |
| is | imbúerit |
| nōs | imbuérimus |
| vōs | imbuéritis |
| iī | imbúerint |
Pluperfect
| ego | imbuíssem |
| tū | imbuíssēs |
| is | imbuísset |
| nōs | imbuissḗmus |
| vōs | imbuissḗtis |
| iī | imbuíssent |
II Imperative
| tū | imbúitō |
| is | imbúitō |
| vōs | imbuitṓte |
| iī | imbuúntō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | imbuor |
| tū | imbúeris |
| is | imbúitur |
| nōs | imbúimur |
| vōs | imbuíminī |
| iī | imbuúntur |
Imperfect
| ego | imbuḗbar |
| tū | imbuēbā́ris |
| is | imbuēbā́tur |
| nōs | imbuēbā́mur |
| vōs | imbuēbā́minī |
| iī | imbuēbántur |
I Future
| ego | imbuar |
| tū | imbuḗris |
| is | imbuḗtur |
| nōs | imbuḗmur |
| vōs | imbuḗminī |
| iī | imbuéntur |
Perfect
| ego | imbūtus sum |
| tū | imbūtus es |
| is | imbūtus est |
| nōs | imbūtī sumus |
| vōs | imbūtī estis |
| iī | imbūtī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | imbūtus eram |
| tū | imbūtus erās |
| is | imbūtus erat |
| nōs | imbūtī erāmus |
| vōs | imbūtī erātis |
| iī | imbūtī erant |
II Future
| ego | imbūtus erō |
| tū | imbūtus eris |
| is | imbūtus erit |
| nōs | imbūtī erimus |
| vōs | imbūtī eritis |
| iī | imbūtī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | imbuar |
| tū | imbuā́ris |
| is | imbuā́tur |
| nōs | imbuā́mur |
| vōs | imbuā́minī |
| iī | imbuā́ntur |
Imperfect
| ego | imbuerer |
| tū | imbuerḗris |
| is | imbuerḗtur |
| nōs | imbuerḗmur |
| vōs | imbuerḗminī |
| iī | imbuerḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | imbūtus sim |
| tū | imbūtus sīs |
| is | imbūtus sit |
| nōs | imbūtī sīmus |
| vōs | imbūtī sītis |
| iī | imbūtī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | imbūtus essem |
| tū | imbūtus essēs |
| is | imbūtus esset |
| nōs | imbūtī essēmus |
| vōs | imbūtī essētis |
| iī | imbūtī essent |
Verbs conjugated like 'imbuo'
abluo,
abnuo,
acuo,
alluo,
annuo,
arguo,
assequor,
attribuo,
coarguo,
colloquor,
colluo,
comminuo,
congruo,
consequor,
constituo,
consuo,
contribuo,
corruo,
deminuo,
destituo, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Verbs similar to 'imbuo'
ambeo,
ambulo,
amburo,
imbibo,
immuto,
impluo,
imputo,
induo,
innuo,
insuo,
Translations
Etymology
Back-formation from the past participle imbūtus, itself from Proto-Italic *enðūtos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en-dʰh₁-u-h₁-tós, an instrumental-based participial derivative of *h₁en (“in”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to do, place”) + *-us + *-tós.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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Amastri Pontica et Cytōre buxifer,
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tibi haec fuisse et esse cognitissima
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ait phasēlus; ultimā ex orīgine
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tuō stetisse dīcit in cacūmine,
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tuō imbuisse palmulās in aequore,
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et inde tot per impotentia freta
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erum tulisse, laeva sīve dextera
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vocāret aura, sīve utrumque Iuppiter
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simul secundus incidisset in pedem. (to you to have been and to be most acquainted
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claims the phaselus; from the first origin
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to have stood on your mountaintop,
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in your water to have dipped the shears,
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and thence over so many powerless waves
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to have taken the master, whether a left- or right-hand
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breeze called, or whichever sheet
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Jupiter came astern at the same time on.) [c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 4.13–21]
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Prōtinus Eumenidēs lāvēre palūstribus undīs,
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quā cava dē Stygiīs flūxerat unda vadīs,
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pectoraque ūnxērunt Ērebeae felle colubrae
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terque cruentātās increpuēre manūs,
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gutturaque inbuērunt īnfantia lacte canīnō: (Immediately the Furies washed him in the marshy waters,
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where the hollow wave flowed from the ford of the Styx
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and anointed his chest with the venom of a serpent from Erebus
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and thrice clapped their bloodied hands
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and moistened the infant throat with dog milk:
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this food came first into the child's mouth.) [9 CE, Ovidius, Ibis 223–228]
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Inbuere cōnsuētūdō indūcere extimat, cum sit propriē maculāre vel polluere vel īnficere. Accius Armōrum Iūdiciō: 'Inter quōs saepe et multō imbūtōs sanguine'. Īdem Melanippō: 'Crēditĭs mē amīcī morte inbūtūrum manūs?' (To imbue is usually taken to mean specifically to stain or soil or tinge. Accius in The Trial of Weapons: 'Amongst them oft too tainted with much blood'. The same in Melanippus: 'You think I'm going to stain my hands with the blood of a friend?') [CE 4th C., Nonius Marcellus (author), W. M. Lindsay (editor), Dē compendiōsā doctrīnā (1903), page 838]
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Aegyptiōrum mōrem quis ignōrat? quōrum inbūtae mentēs prāvitātis errōribus quamvīs carnificīnam prius subierint quam ībim aut aspidem aut faelem aut canem aut corcodillum violent, quōrum etiamsī inprūdentēs quippiam fēcerint, poenam nūllam recūsent. (Who doesn't know the custom of the Egyptians? whose minds accustomed to delusions of wrongness would rather undergo as much torture as you want than desecrate the ibis or the asp or the cat or the crocodile, and to whom, even if one inadvertently did something to, he would not refuse any punishment.) [c. 45 BCE, Cicero, Tusculanae disputationes 5.78]
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Imbuis exemplum prīmae tū, Rōmule, palmae
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huius, et exuviō plēnus ab hoste redīs,
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tempore quō portās Caenīnum Acrōna petentem (You set the example, Romulus, of the first prize,
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and return loaded with spoils from the enemy,
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at the time when the Caenine Acron going for the gates
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you kill with a spear upon his fallen horse.) [30 BCE – 16 BCE, Propertius, Elegiae 4.10.5–8]
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Flōre, bonō clārōque fidēlis amīce Nerōnī,
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sī quis forte velit puerum tibi vēndere nātum
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Tībure vel Gabiīs, et tēcum sīc agat: 'Hīc et
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candidus et tālōs ā vertice pulcher ad īmōs
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fīet eritque tuus nummōrum mīlibus octō,
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verna ministeriīs ad nūtūs aptus erīlīs,
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litterulīs Graecīs imbutūs, idōneus artī
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cuilibet; argillā quidvīs imitāberis ūdā;
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quīn etiam canet indoctum sed dulce bibentī.[…]' (Florus, faithful friend to the good and famous Tiberius Claudius Nero,
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if someone by chance wanted to sell you a slave born
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at Tibur or Gabii, and dealt with you thus: 'This one
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will become white and beautiful from top to the lowest ankles
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and will be yours for eight thousand sesterces,
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a home-born slave apt for tasks at the master's nod,
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somewhat initiated in Greek learning, fitting for any
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trade; you'll model whatever you will in wet clay;
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moreover, he'll also sing, artlessly but sweetly, to you when you drink. […]) [20 BCE – 14 BCE, Horatius, Epistulae 2.2.1–9]
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[…]vix in cortīnā quisquam adsistat quīn elementīs studiōrum, etsī nōn instrūctus, at certē imbūtus sit[…] ([…] hardly does anyone stand in the circle of hearers who isn't, if not instructed, but surely familiarised with the elements of study […]) [c. 102 CE, Tacitus, Dialogus de oratoribus 19.5]
Vulgate Verses