abstineo – Latin verb conjugation

Latin verb forms of abstineo

Dictionary lookup word

(Ind. Present 1.sg.): abstineō

Active Nominal Forms

Infinitive: abstinḗre
Present participle: abstinēns; abstinéntis
Future participle: abstentúrus
Gerund: abstinéndum
Gerundive: abstinéndus

Passive Nominal Forms

Infinitive: abstinḗre
Perfect participle: absténtum



Active

Indicative

Present

egoabstineō
tūabstinēs
isabstinet
nōsabstinḗmus
vōsabstinḗtis
iīabstinent

Imperfect

egoabstinḗbam
tūabstinḗbās
isabstinḗbat
nōsabstinēbā́mus
vōsabstinēbā́tis
iīabstinḗbant

I Future

egoabstinḗbō
tūabstinḗbis
isabstinḗbit
nōsabstinḗbimus
vōsabstinḗbitis
iīabstinḗbunt

Perfect

egoabstinuī
tūabstinuístī
isabstinúit
nōsabstinúimus
vōsabstinuístis
iīabstinuḗrunt

Pluperfect

egoabstinúeram
tūabstinúerās
isabstinúerat
nōsabstinuerā́mus
vōsabstinuerā́tis
iīabstinúerant

II Future

egoabstinúerō
tūabstinúeris
isabstinúerit
nōsabstinuérimus
vōsabstinuéritis
iīabstinúerint

Subjunctive

Present

egoabstineam
tūabstineās
isabstineat
nōsabstineā́mus
vōsabstineā́tis
iīabstineant

Imperfect

egoabstinḗrem
tūabstinḗrēs
isabstinḗret
nōsabstinērḗmus
vōsabstinērḗtis
iīabstinḗrent








Perfect

egoabstinúerim
tūabstinúeris
isabstinúerit
nōsabstinuérimus
vōsabstinuéritis
iīabstinúerint

Pluperfect

egoabstinuíssem
tūabstinuíssēs
isabstinuísset
nōsabstinuissḗmus
vōsabstinuissḗtis
iīabstinuíssent

I Imperative

tūabstinē
vōsabstinḗte

II Imperative

tūabstinḗtō
isabstinḗtō
vōsabstinētṓte
iīabstinéntō

Passive

Indicative

Present

egoabstineor
tūabstinḗris
isabstinḗtur
nōsabstinḗmur
vōsabstinḗminī
iīabstinéntur

Imperfect

egoabstinḗbar
tūabstinēbā́ris
isabstinēbā́tur
nōsabstinēbā́mur
vōsabstinēbā́minī
iīabstinēbántur

I Future

egoabstinḗbor
tūabstinḗberis
isabstinḗbitur
nōsabstinḗbimur
vōsabstinēbíminī
iīabstinēbúntur

Perfect

egoabsténtus sum
tūabsténtus es
isabsténtus est
nōsabsténtī sumus
vōsabsténtī estis
iīabsténtī sunt

Pluperfect

egoabsténtus eram
tūabsténtus erās
isabsténtus erat
nōsabsténtī erāmus
vōsabsténtī erātis
iīabsténtī erant

II Future

egoabsténtus erō
tūabsténtus eris
isabsténtus erit
nōsabsténtī erimus
vōsabsténtī eritis
iīabsténtī erunt

Subjunctive

Present

egoabstinear
tūabstineā́ris
isabstineā́tur
nōsabstineā́mur
vōsabstineā́minī
iīabstineā́ntur

Imperfect

egoabstinḗrer
tūabstinērḗris
isabstinērḗtur
nōsabstinērḗmur
vōsabstinērḗminī
iīabstinērḗntur








Perfect

egoabsténtus sim
tūabsténtus sīs
isabsténtus sit
nōsabsténtī sīmus
vōsabsténtī sītis
iīabsténtī sint

Pluperfect

egoabsténtus essem
tūabsténtus essēs
isabsténtus esset
nōsabsténtī essēmus
vōsabsténtī essētis
iīabsténtī essent

Verbs conjugated like 'abstineo'

abstineo, attineo, contineo, detineo, distineo, obtineo, pertineo, retineo, sustineo, teneo,

Translations

  • abstain, refrain from

    • Etymology

    1. Etymology tree
    2. Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
    3. Proto-Indo-European *-o
    4. Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
    5. Proto-Italic *ap
    6. Latin abder.
    7. Latin ab-
    8. Proto-Indo-European *ten-
    9. Proto-Indo-European *tn̥-eh₁-(ye)-tider.
    10. Proto-Italic *tenēō
    11. Latin teneō
    12. Latin abstineō
    13. From ab- (“away from”) + teneō (“hold; restrain”).

    Verbs referencing "abstineo"

    Old French abstenir, Portuguese abster, Italian astenere, Romanian abține.

    Additional Information

    Cognates

    -

    Sample Sentences

    • vino et omni quod inebriare potest abstinebunt acetum ex vino et ex qualibet alia potione et quicquid de uva exprimitur non bibent uvas recentes siccasque non comedent
    • carissimi obsecro tamquam advenas et peregrinos abstinere vos a carnalibus desideriis quae militant adversus animam
    • sapiens cor et intellegibile abstinebit se a peccatis et in operibus iustitiae successus habebit
    • abstine te a lite et minues peccata
    • propter aplestiam multi obierunt qui autem abstinens est adiciet vitam
    • dixitque angelus Domini ad Manue ab omnibus quae locutus sum uxori tuae abstineat se
    • omnis autem qui in agone contendit ab omnibus se abstinet et illi quidem ut corruptibilem coronam accipiant nos autem incorruptam
    • ab infantia timere Deum docuit et abstinere ab omni peccato
    • prohibentium nubere abstinere a cibis quos Deus creavit ad percipiendum cum gratiarum actione fidelibus et his qui cognoverunt veritatem
    • ut abstineatis vos a fornicatione ut sciat unusquisque vestrum suum vas possidere in sanctificatione et honore
    • ab omni specie mala abstinete vos
    • tamquam nugaces aestimati sumus ab illo et abstinet se a viis nostris tamquam ab inmunditiis et praefert novissima iustorum et gloriatur patrem Deum se habere
    • sed scribere ad eos ut abstineant se a contaminationibus simulacrorum et fornicatione et suffocatis et sanguine
    • ut abstineatis vos ab immolatis simulacrorum et sanguine suffocato et fornicatione a quibus custodientes vos bene agetis valete
    • de his autem qui crediderunt ex gentibus nos scripsimus iudicantes ut abstineant se ab idolis immolato et sanguine et suffocato et fornicatione

    Vulgate Verses

    • (Numeri 6:3) vino et omni quod inebriare potest abstinebunt acetum ex vino et ex qualibet alia potione et quicquid de uva exprimitur non bibent uvas recentes siccasque non comedent He shall separate himself from wine and strong drink, and shall drink no vinegar of wine, or vinegar of strong drink, neither shall he drink any liquor of grapes, nor eat moist grapes, or dried.
    • (Actus Apostolorum 15:20) sed scribere ad eos ut abstineant se a contaminationibus simulacrorum et fornicatione et suffocatis et sanguine But that we write unto them, that they abstain from pollutions of idols, and from fornication, and from things strangled, and from blood.
    • (Actus Apostolorum 21:25) de his autem qui crediderunt ex gentibus nos scripsimus iudicantes ut abstineant se ab idolis immolato et sanguine et suffocato et fornicatione As touching the Gentiles which believe, we have written and concluded that they observe no such thing, save only that they keep themselves from things offered to idols, and from blood, and from strangled, and from fornication.
    • (I Timotheus 4:3) prohibentium nubere abstinere a cibis quos Deus creavit ad percipiendum cum gratiarum actione fidelibus et his qui cognoverunt veritatem Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which believe and know the truth.
    • (Tobias 1:10) ab infantia timere Deum docuit et abstinere ab omni peccato
    • (Judices 13:13) dixitque angelus Domini ad Manue ab omnibus quae locutus sum uxori tuae abstineat se And the angel of the LORD said unto Manoah, Of all that I said unto the woman let her beware.
    • (Ecclesiasticus 3:32) sapiens cor et intellegibile abstinebit se a peccatis et in operibus iustitiae successus habebit