understandan – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of understandan

Infinitive

understandan
understandenne

Participles

Presentunderstandende
Pastunderstanden

Indicative

Present

1st sing.understande
2nd sing.understenst; understentst
3rd sing.understent
1st plur.understandaþ
2nd plur.understandaþ
3rd plur.understandaþ

Past

1st sing.understōd
2nd sing.understōde
3rd sing.understōd
1st plur.understōdon
2nd plur.understōdon
3rd plur.understōdon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.understande
2nd sing.understande
3rd sing.understande
1st plur.understanden
2nd plur.understanden
3rd plur.understanden

Past

1st sing.understōde
2nd sing.understōde
3rd sing.understōde
1st plur.understōden
2nd plur.understōden
3rd plur.understōden

Imperative

Singularunderstand
Pluralunderstandaþ

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *understandan, from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, stand in the midst, understand”), from *under (“between, among”), *standaną (“to stand”). Akin to Old Frisian understanda, understonda (Saterland Frisian unnerstounde), Old High German untarstantan, Old Norse undirstanda (Middle Danish understande). Equivalent to under- + standan. See: Proto-Germanic '*understandaną', Frisian, Saterlandic 'unnerstounde', Old High German 'untarstantan', Danish 'understande'.

Verbs referencing "understandan"

English understand, Middle English understonden.

Sample Sentences

  • c. 994, Ælfric, https://books.google.co.id/books?id=iqCU4ZV4pjoC&pg=PA8De Anno (On the Year)] (Now, you might understand that the person who goes around a single house has a smaller circuit than the one who goes around the whole city.)

Cognates

See the 4 cognates of understandan