sprecan – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of sprecan

Infinitive

sprecan
sprecenne

Participles

Presentsprecende
Past(ġe)sprecen

Indicative

Present

1st sing.sprece
2nd sing.spricst
3rd sing.spricþ
1st plur.sprecaþ
2nd plur.sprecaþ
3rd plur.sprecaþ

Past

1st sing.spræc
2nd sing.sprǣce
3rd sing.spræc
1st plur.sprǣcon
2nd plur.sprǣcon
3rd plur.sprǣcon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.sprece
2nd sing.sprece
3rd sing.sprece
1st plur.sprecen
2nd plur.sprecen
3rd plur.sprecen

Past

1st sing.sprǣce
2nd sing.sprǣce
3rd sing.sprǣce
1st plur.sprǣcen
2nd plur.sprǣcen
3rd plur.sprǣcen

Imperative

Singularsprec
Pluralsprecaþ

Verbs conjugated like 'sprecan'

wrecan, sprecan, specan,

Verbs similar to 'sprecan'

specan, abrecan, awrecan, besprecan, brecan, gesprecan, recan, screncan, screpan, secan,

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *sprekan.

Verbs referencing "sprecan"

Scots speak, Old High German sprehhan, Scots speik.

Sample Sentences

  • The Dialogues of Solomon and Saturn
  • Saga mē, hwylc man ǣrest wǣre wið hund sprecende? (Tell me, who was the first man who spoke with a dog?)
  • c. 890s, The Voyage of Ohthere and Wulfstan
  • Þā Finnas, him þūhte, and þā Beormas sprǣcon nēah ān ġeþēode. (The Sami, it seemed to him, and the Bjarmians spoke almost the same language.)
  • c. 990, Wessex Gospels, John 4:27 (His disciples were amazed that he was talking to a woman, though none of them said "What are you looking for?" or "What are you saying to her?")
  • c. 992, Ælfric, "The Nativity of St. Paul the Apostle"
  • Petrus āna spræc for ealne þone hēap. (Peter by himself spoke for the whole group.)

Cognates

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