think – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of think

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to think sth up
Participle: thought sth up
Gerund: thinking sth up

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ithink sth up
youthink sth up
he;she;itthinks sth up
wethink sth up
youthink sth up
theythink sth up

Perfect

Ihave thought sth up
youhave thought sth up
he;she;ithas thought sth up
wehave thought sth up
youhave thought sth up
theyhave thought sth up

Past

Ithought sth up
youthought sth up
he;she;itthought sth up
wethought sth up
youthought sth up
theythought sth up

Pluperfect

Ihad thought sth up
youhad thought sth up
he;she;ithad thought sth up
wehad thought sth up
youhad thought sth up
theyhad thought sth up

Future

Iwill think sth up
youwill think sth up
he;she;itwill think sth up
wewill think sth up
youwill think sth up
theywill think sth up

Future Perfect

Iwill have thought sth up
youwill have thought sth up
he;she;itwill have thought sth up
wewill have thought sth up
youwill have thought sth up
theywill have thought sth up

Subjunctive

Present

Ithink sth up
youthink sth up
he;she;itthink sth up
wethink sth up
youthink sth up
theythink sth up

Perfect

Ihave thought sth up
youhave thought sth up
he;she;ithave thought sth up
wehave thought sth up
youhave thought sth up
theyhave thought sth up

Imperfect

Ithought sth up
youthought sth up
he;she;itthought sth up
wethought sth up
youthought sth up
theythought sth up

Pluperfect

Ihad thought sth up
youhad thought sth up
he;she;ithad thought sth up
wehad thought sth up
youhad thought sth up
theyhad thought sth up

Conditional

Present

Iwould think sth up
youwould think sth up
he;she;itwould think sth up
wewould think sth up
youwould think sth up
theywould think sth up

Perfect

Iwould have thought sth up
youwould have thought sth up
he;she;itwould have thought sth up
wewould have thought sth up
youwould have thought sth up
theywould have thought sth up

Imperative

youthink sth up
weLet's think sth up
youthink sth up

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam thinking sth up
youare thinking sth up
he;she;itis thinking sth up
weare thinking sth up
youare thinking sth up
theyare thinking sth up

Perfect

Ihave been thinking sth up
youhave been thinking sth up
he;she;ithas been thinking sth up
wehave been thinking sth up
youhave been thinking sth up
theyhave been thinking sth up

Past

Iwas thinking sth up
youwere thinking sth up
he;she;itwas thinking sth up
wewere thinking sth up
youwere thinking sth up
theywere thinking sth up

Pluperfect

Ihad been thinking sth up
youhad been thinking sth up
he;she;ithad been thinking sth up
wehad been thinking sth up
youhad been thinking sth up
theyhad been thinking sth up

Future

Iwill be thinking sth up
youwill be thinking sth up
he;she;itwill be thinking sth up
wewill be thinking sth up
youwill be thinking sth up
theywill be thinking sth up

Future Perfect

Iwill have been thinking sth up
youwill have been thinking sth up
he;she;itwill have been thinking sth up
wewill have been thinking sth up
youwill have been thinking sth up
theywill have been thinking sth up

Conditional

Present

Iwould be thinking sth up
youwould be thinking sth up
he;she;itwould be thinking sth up
wewould be thinking sth up
youwould be thinking sth up
theywould be thinking sth up

Perfect

Iwould have been thinking sth up
youwould have been thinking sth up
he;she;itwould have been thinking sth up
wewould have been thinking sth up
youwould have been thinking sth up
theywould have been thinking sth up

Other

Verbs similar to 'think'

athink, chink, shink, thank, thick, thin, thing, thunk, tink, twink,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

To go over in one's head.
ponder
contemplate
ponder, cogitate, meditate, consider, regard, conceive, imagine, picture
remember
recall, recollect
design
mean, purpose, intend
believe
deem, hold, anticipate, expect, suppose

Antonyms

contemplate
disregard, ignore, neglect, overlook
remember
forget, obliterate, overlook, repress
design
accident, fluke, chance, guess

Additional Information

think ← Old English þyncan.
thought ← Old English þohte , preterite of þencan.

Etymology

1. O.E. þencan "conceive in the mind, think, consider, intend" (past tense þohte, p.p. geþoht), probably originally "cause to appear to oneself," from P.Gmc. *thankjan (cf. O.Fris. thinka, O.S. thenkian, O.H.G. denchen, Ger. denken, O.N. þekkja, Goth. þagkjan); O.E. þencan is the causative form of the distinct O.E. verb þyncan "to seem or appear" (past tense þuhte, pp. geþuht), from P.Gmc. *thunkjan (cf. Ger. dünken, däuchte). Both are from PIE *tong- "to think, feel" which also is the root of thought and thank. The two meanings converged in M.E. and þyncan "to seem" was absorbed, except for archaic methinks "it seems to me." Jocular pp. thunk (not historical, but by analogy of drink, sink, etc.) is recorded from 1876. Think-tank is 1959 as "research institute" (first ref. is to Center for Behavioral Sciences, Palo Alto, Calif.); it had been colloquial for "the brain" since 1905.
2. Etymology tree
3. Proto-Indo-European *teng-der.
4. Proto-Germanic *þankijaną
5. Proto-West Germanic *þankijan
6. Old English þenċan
7. Middle English thinken
8. English think
9. From Middle English thinken, thynken, thenken, thenchen, from Old English þenċan, from Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think”), from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”).
10. Cognate with Scots think, thynk (“to think”), North Frisian teenk, taanke, tanke, tånke (“to think”), Saterland Frisian toanke (“to think”), West Frisian tinke (“to think”), Dutch denken, dinken (“to think”), Afrikaans dink (“to think”), Low German denken, dinken (“to think”), German denken (“to think”), Danish tænke (“to think”), Swedish tänka (“to think”), Norwegian Bokmål tenke (“to think”), Norwegian Nynorsk tenkja (“to think”), Icelandic þekkja (“to know, recognise, identify, perceive”), Gothic þagkjan (“to think”), Latin tongeō (“know”). See: Middle English 'thinken', Proto-Germanic '*þankijaną', Scots 'think', Frisian, Saterlandic 'toanke', Dutch 'denken', Afrikaans 'dink', Low Saxon 'denken', German, old spelling 'denken', Danish 'tænke', Swedish 'tänka', Norwegian 'tenke', Norwegian, nynorsk 'tenkja', Icelandic 'þekkja', Gothic 'þagkjan', Latin 'tongeō'.

Verbs referencing "think"

German, old spelling denken, Tok Pisin ting, Naija tink, Low Saxon dünken, Alemannic German tenke, German, Pennsylvania denke, Norwegian, nynorsk tenkja, Tok Pisin tingting, Danish tykkes, Cimbrian dénkhan, Alemannic German dänke.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] certainly; but somebody said, ‘of course it would be light, at sea, ’ a proposition to which we all assented; echoing ‘of course, of course; ’ though it would be exceedingly difficult to say why we thought so. I remember, too, when we had discovered and exhausted another topic of consolation in the circumstance of this ladies ’ cabin adjoining our state-room, and the consequently immense feasibility [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] a fellow had, ” rejoined the other. “ Why, last fall, I let him go to Cincinnati alone, to do business for me, and bring home five hundred dollars. ‘Tom, ’ says I to him, ‘I trust you, because I think you 're a Christian—I know you wouldn't cheat. ’ Tom comes back, sure enough; I knew he would. Some low fellows, they say, said to him—Tom, why don't you make tracks for Canada ? ’ ’ Ah, master [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] her baby; and she was one of your real high sort, when her blood was up. I tell you, she squeezed up her child in her arms, and talked, and went on real awful. It kinder makes my blood run cold to think of ’ t; and when they carried off the child, and locked her up, she jest went ravin ’ mad, and died in a week. Clear waste, sir, of a thousand dollars, just for want of management,—there's where ’ t [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] long, quite coolly and contentedly; with no sense of weariness, with no desire to get up, or get better, or take the air; with no curiosity, or care, or regret, of any sort or degree, saving that I think I can remember, in this universal indifference, having a kind of lazy joy—of fiendish delight, if anything so lethargic can be dignified with the title—in the fact of my wife being too ill to talk [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] and a pair of boots such as no weak man in his senses could ever have got into. I found myself standing, when a gleam of consciousness came upon me, holding on to something. I do n't know what. I think it was the boatswain: or it may have been the pump: or possibly the cow. I ca n't say how long I had been there; whether a day or a minute. I recollect trying to think about something (about [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Still she thought she heard the trader make an offer for her boy; — could she be mistaken ? Her heart swelled and throbbed, and she involuntarily strained him so tight that the little fellow looked up into her face [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Divided between our rubber and such topics as these, we were running (as we thought ) into Halifax Harbour, on the fifteenth night, with little wind and a bright moon—indeed, we had made the Light at its outer entrance, and put the pilot in charge—when suddenly the ship struck upon [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] a boat on shore. It was amusing to observe how very kind some of the passengers were, in volunteering to go ashore in this same boat: for the general good, of course: not by any means because they thought the ship in an unsafe position, or contemplated the possibility of her heeling over in case the tide were running out. Nor was it less amusing to remark how desperately unpopular the poor pilot [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] do you talk so for ? I would as soon have one of my own children sold. But really, Eliza, you are getting altogether too proud of that little fellow. A man can't put his nose into the door, but you think he must be coming to buy him. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • At this, I really thought the waiter must have gone out of his mind: as I believe he would have done, but for the interposition of another man, who whispered in his ear, ‘Directly. ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Hello? What's the use ? I thought you might be a little romantic by candlelight, but it... (A Night for Crime)
  • They thought that would make my life easier. So we left Mounir behind... (Dammi)
  • Well, uh, I think I would've remembered. Have we ever met ? (Faye)
  • Do you know me ? Well, uh, I think I would've remembered. (Faye)
  • If you could come from another planet, you think you'd wanna talk to Biden ? (Joe Rogan: Burn the Boats)