knock – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of knock

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to knock down sb
Participle: knocked down sb
Gerund: knocking down sb

Cognates

See the 5 cognates of knock

Indicative

Present

Iknock down sb
youknock down sb
he;she;itknocks down sb
weknock down sb
youknock down sb
theyknock down sb

Perfect

Ihave knocked down sb
youhave knocked down sb
he;she;ithas knocked down sb
wehave knocked down sb
youhave knocked down sb
theyhave knocked down sb

Past

Iknocked down sb
youknocked down sb
he;she;itknocked down sb
weknocked down sb
youknocked down sb
theyknocked down sb

Pluperfect

Ihad knocked down sb
youhad knocked down sb
he;she;ithad knocked down sb
wehad knocked down sb
youhad knocked down sb
theyhad knocked down sb

Future

Iwill knock down sb
youwill knock down sb
he;she;itwill knock down sb
wewill knock down sb
youwill knock down sb
theywill knock down sb

Future Perfect

Iwill have knocked down sb
youwill have knocked down sb
he;she;itwill have knocked down sb
wewill have knocked down sb
youwill have knocked down sb
theywill have knocked down sb

Subjunctive

Present

Iknock down sb
youknock down sb
he;she;itknock down sb
weknock down sb
youknock down sb
theyknock down sb

Perfect

Ihave knocked down sb
youhave knocked down sb
he;she;ithave knocked down sb
wehave knocked down sb
youhave knocked down sb
theyhave knocked down sb

Imperfect

Iknocked down sb
youknocked down sb
he;she;itknocked down sb
weknocked down sb
youknocked down sb
theyknocked down sb

Pluperfect

Ihad knocked down sb
youhad knocked down sb
he;she;ithad knocked down sb
wehad knocked down sb
youhad knocked down sb
theyhad knocked down sb

Conditional

Present

Iwould knock down sb
youwould knock down sb
he;she;itwould knock down sb
wewould knock down sb
youwould knock down sb
theywould knock down sb

Perfect

Iwould have knocked down sb
youwould have knocked down sb
he;she;itwould have knocked down sb
wewould have knocked down sb
youwould have knocked down sb
theywould have knocked down sb

Imperative

youknock down sb
weLet's knock down sb
youknock down sb

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam knocking down sb
youare knocking down sb
he;she;itis knocking down sb
weare knocking down sb
youare knocking down sb
theyare knocking down sb

Perfect

Ihave been knocking down sb
youhave been knocking down sb
he;she;ithas been knocking down sb
wehave been knocking down sb
youhave been knocking down sb
theyhave been knocking down sb

Past

Iwas knocking down sb
youwere knocking down sb
he;she;itwas knocking down sb
wewere knocking down sb
youwere knocking down sb
theywere knocking down sb

Pluperfect

Ihad been knocking down sb
youhad been knocking down sb
he;she;ithad been knocking down sb
wehad been knocking down sb
youhad been knocking down sb
theyhad been knocking down sb

Future

Iwill be knocking down sb
youwill be knocking down sb
he;she;itwill be knocking down sb
wewill be knocking down sb
youwill be knocking down sb
theywill be knocking down sb

Future Perfect

Iwill have been knocking down sb
youwill have been knocking down sb
he;she;itwill have been knocking down sb
wewill have been knocking down sb
youwill have been knocking down sb
theywill have been knocking down sb

Conditional

Present

Iwould be knocking down sb
youwould be knocking down sb
he;she;itwould be knocking down sb
wewould be knocking down sb
youwould be knocking down sb
theywould be knocking down sb

Perfect

Iwould have been knocking down sb
youwould have been knocking down sb
he;she;itwould have been knocking down sb
wewould have been knocking down sb
youwould have been knocking down sb
theywould have been knocking down sb

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'knock'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'knock'

knack, knick, nock, block, brock, chock, clock, cock, crock, dock,

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. O.E. cnocian (W.Saxon cnucian), likely of imitative origin. Meaning "deprecate, put down" is from 1892. Knockoff "cheap imitation" is from 1966. Knock out "to stun by a blow for a 10-count" in boxing is short for to knock out of time; slang knockout "attractive person" is from 1892. To knock oneself out "make a great effort" is from 1936. Knock-kneed first attested 1774. Command knock it off "stop it" is first recorded 1902. Knocker "door banger" is from 1598; knockers "a woman's breasts" is from 1941. Knock up is 1663 in sense of "arouse by knocking at the door;" however it is little used in this sense in Amer.Eng., where the phrase means "get a woman pregnant" (1813), possibly ult. from knock "to copulate with" (1598; cf. slang knocking-shop "brothel," 1860).
"Knocked up in the United States, amongst females, the phrase is equivalent to being enciente, so that Englishmen often unconsciously commit themselves when amongst our Yankee cousins." [John Camden Hotten, "The Slang Dictionary," London, 1860]

2. From Middle English knokken, from Old English cnocian, ġecnocian, ġecnucian, cnucian (“to knock, pound on, beat”), from Proto-West Germanic *knokōn, from Proto-Germanic *knukōną (“to knock”), a suffixed form of *knu-, *knew- (“to pound on, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gnew-, *gen- (“to squeeze, pinch, kink, ball up, concentrate”). The English word is cognate with Middle High German knochen (“to hit”), Old English cnuian, cnuwian (“to pound, knock”), Old Norse knoka (compare Danish knuge (“to squeeze”), Swedish knocka (“to hug”)). More at knuckle. See: Middle English 'knokken', Old English 'cnocian', Proto-Germanic '*knukōną', Middle High German 'knochen', Danish 'knuge', Swedish 'knocka'.

Verbs referencing "knock"

Sranan naki, Dutch knokken, Swedish knocka.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] and never get clar, if ye do dat fashion. Go long to de spring and wash yerselves ! ” she said, seconding her exhortations by a slap, which resounded very formidably, but which seemed only to knock out so much more laugh from the young ones, as they tumbled precipitately over each other out of doors, where they fairly screamed with merriment. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ What a shame ! ” he exclaimed, lifting his hands. “ I'll knock that old fellow down—I will ! ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] There were certainly no policemen to soothe startled horses, either by sawing at their bridles or flourishing truncheons in their eyes; and I am ready to make oath that no inoffensive persons were knocked violently on the head, or poked acutely in their backs or stomachs; or brought to a standstill by any such gentle means, and then taken into custody for not moving on. But there was no confusion or [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] remained awake to go ashore straightway; and groping a passage across the dark decks of other boats, and among labyrinths of engine-machinery and leaking casks of molasses, we reached the streets, knocked up the porter at the hotel where we had stayed before, and were, to our great joy, safely housed soon afterwards. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] and resulted in the death of the latter, who was shot down by Mr. M‘Kane, because of his attempting to take possession of seven barrels of whiskey, the property of M‘Kane, which had been knocked off to M‘Allister at a sheriff 's sale at one dollar per barrel. M‘Kane immediately fled and at the latest dates had not been taken. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] They called him Scipio. Nobody could do anything with him; and he was sold round from overseer to overseer, till at last Alfred bought him, because he thought he could manage him. Well, one day he knocked down the overseer, and was fairly off into the swamps. I was on a visit to Alf's plantation, for it was after we had dissolved partnership. Alfred was greatly exasperated; but I told him that it was [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ O, well, certainly, ” said St. Clare; “ do as you think best. Only I'll make one suggestion: I 've seen this child whipped with a poker, knocked down with the shovel or tongs, whichever came handiest, &c.; and, seeing that she is used to that style of operation, I think your whippings will have to be pretty energetic, to make much [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Adolph was knocked off, at a good sum, to the young gentlemen who had previously stated his intention of buying him; and the other servants of the St. Clare lot went to various bidders. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] can see that, some how, you 're quite ’ bove me in everything; but there's one thing Missis might learn even from poor Tom. Ye said the Lord took sides against us, because he lets us be ’ bused and knocked round; but ye see what come on his own Son,—the blessed Lord of Glory,—wan't he allays poor ? and have we, any on us, yet come so low as he come ? The Lord han't forgot us,—I 'm sartin ’ o ’ that ar [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • A wild shriek came pealing down the stairway. It came from the garret. Legree's knees knocked together; his face grew white with fear. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)