idle – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of idle

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to idle
Participle: idled
Gerund: idling

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iidle
youidle
he;she;itidles
weidle
youidle
theyidle

Perfect

Ihave idled
youhave idled
he;she;ithas idled
wehave idled
youhave idled
theyhave idled

Past

Iidled
youidled
he;she;itidled
weidled
youidled
theyidled

Pluperfect

Ihad idled
youhad idled
he;she;ithad idled
wehad idled
youhad idled
theyhad idled

Future

Iwill idle
youwill idle
he;she;itwill idle
wewill idle
youwill idle
theywill idle

Future Perfect

Iwill have idled
youwill have idled
he;she;itwill have idled
wewill have idled
youwill have idled
theywill have idled

Subjunctive

Present

Iidle
youidle
he;she;itidle
weidle
youidle
theyidle

Perfect

Ihave idled
youhave idled
he;she;ithave idled
wehave idled
youhave idled
theyhave idled

Imperfect

Iidled
youidled
he;she;itidled
weidled
youidled
theyidled

Pluperfect

Ihad idled
youhad idled
he;she;ithad idled
wehad idled
youhad idled
theyhad idled

Conditional

Present

Iwould idle
youwould idle
he;she;itwould idle
wewould idle
youwould idle
theywould idle

Perfect

Iwould have idled
youwould have idled
he;she;itwould have idled
wewould have idled
youwould have idled
theywould have idled

Imperative

youidle
weLet's idle
youidle

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam idling
youare idling
he;she;itis idling
weare idling
youare idling
theyare idling

Perfect

Ihave been idling
youhave been idling
he;she;ithas been idling
wehave been idling
youhave been idling
theyhave been idling

Past

Iwas idling
youwere idling
he;she;itwas idling
wewere idling
youwere idling
theywere idling

Pluperfect

Ihad been idling
youhad been idling
he;she;ithad been idling
wehad been idling
youhad been idling
theyhad been idling

Future

Iwill be idling
youwill be idling
he;she;itwill be idling
wewill be idling
youwill be idling
theywill be idling

Future Perfect

Iwill have been idling
youwill have been idling
he;she;itwill have been idling
wewill have been idling
youwill have been idling
theywill have been idling

Conditional

Present

Iwould be idling
youwould be idling
he;she;itwould be idling
wewould be idling
youwould be idling
theywould be idling

Perfect

Iwould have been idling
youwould have been idling
he;she;itwould have been idling
wewould have been idling
youwould have been idling
theywould have been idling

Other

Verbs similar to 'idle'

isle, sidle, able, adde, addle, adze, bale, bide, bile, birle,

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English idelen, from Old English īdlian, from Proto-West Germanic *īdlēn. Cognate with German eiteln (“to make empty, free up”). See: German, old spelling 'eiteln'.

Verbs referencing "idle"

Finnish with old forms idlailla.

Sample Sentences

  • […] the ne'er-do-anything-at-home who idled his day in immaculate attire and who was banished to Canada on a "remittance," shares his pork and beans with the sourdough, who has scratched rocks and sifted black sand from his infancy. [1912, Frederick Arthur Talbot, Making Good in Canada, page 81:]
  • While idling the hours I trace verses / On the inside of wrappers embellishing cans Of Bordeaux mackerel, caught in Monterey. [1920, Raine Bennett, After the Day: A Collection of Post-war Impressions, page 1:]
  • he […] lay in his blind idling the hours until the rising tide would send the shorebirds in across the marsh. Not far off two sons of Southern Italy were lazily transferring a stack of cut salt hay to a one horse hay cart. [1967, Urner Field Observer, page 49:]
  • 'If I know William, he'll be settled in some airy corridor, idling the hours until he can ride in comfort.' [2017 September 1, Angela King, The Blood of Kings, Open Road Media, →ISBN:]
  • to idle in an IRC channel
  • He had already heard of the young man's projected journey — evidently the Comte de Combourg had written many letters while his son idled at St. Malo […] [1939, Joan Evans, Chateaubriand, page 32:]
  • When train heating is in operation the diesel engine is arranged to idle at 550 r.p.m. which is the minimum at which the generator will deliver its full rated output. [1960 April 26, “Type "3" Diesel-Electric Locomotives for the Southern Region”, in Railway Magazine, page 246:]
  • High levels of all pollutants were found during time idling in stations. [2021 October 6, Paul Clifton, “Network News: RSSB research exposes poor air quality on diesel trains”, in RAIL, number 941, page 14:]
  • The driver idled his engine until the car finally stalled.
  • [L]ayoffs idled 1,900 workers in Ohio and 1,000 in Indiana. At the same time, an Indiana assembly plant recalled 1,200 workers. [1955, United States Bureau of Employment Security, Unemployment Insurance Claims, volumes 11-12, page 14]