build – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of build

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to build up sth
Participle: built up sth
Gerund: building up sth

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ibuild up sth
youbuild up sth
he;she;itbuilds up sth
webuild up sth
youbuild up sth
theybuild up sth

Perfect

Ihave built up sth; builded up sth
youhave built up sth; builded up sth
he;she;ithas built up sth; builded up sth
wehave built up sth; builded up sth
youhave built up sth; builded up sth
theyhave built up sth; builded up sth

Past

Ibuilt up sth
youbuilt up sth
he;she;itbuilt up sth
webuilt up sth
youbuilt up sth
theybuilt up sth

Pluperfect

Ihad built up sth; builded up sth
youhad built up sth; builded up sth
he;she;ithad built up sth; builded up sth
wehad built up sth; builded up sth
youhad built up sth; builded up sth
theyhad built up sth; builded up sth

Future

Iwill build up sth
youwill build up sth
he;she;itwill build up sth
wewill build up sth
youwill build up sth
theywill build up sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have built up sth; builded up sth
youwill have built up sth; builded up sth
he;she;itwill have built up sth; builded up sth
wewill have built up sth; builded up sth
youwill have built up sth; builded up sth
theywill have built up sth; builded up sth

Subjunctive

Present

Ibuild up sth
youbuild up sth
he;she;itbuild up sth
webuild up sth
youbuild up sth
theybuild up sth

Perfect

Ihave built up sth; builded up sth
youhave built up sth; builded up sth
he;she;ithave built up sth; builded up sth
wehave built up sth; builded up sth
youhave built up sth; builded up sth
theyhave built up sth; builded up sth

Imperfect

Ibuilt up sth
youbuilt up sth
he;she;itbuilt up sth
webuilt up sth
youbuilt up sth
theybuilt up sth

Pluperfect

Ihad built up sth; builded up sth
youhad built up sth; builded up sth
he;she;ithad built up sth; builded up sth
wehad built up sth; builded up sth
youhad built up sth; builded up sth
theyhad built up sth; builded up sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould build up sth
youwould build up sth
he;she;itwould build up sth
wewould build up sth
youwould build up sth
theywould build up sth

Perfect

Iwould have built up sth; builded up sth
youwould have built up sth; builded up sth
he;she;itwould have built up sth; builded up sth
wewould have built up sth; builded up sth
youwould have built up sth; builded up sth
theywould have built up sth; builded up sth

Imperative

youbuild up sth
weLet's build up sth
youbuild up sth

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam building up sth
youare building up sth
he;she;itis building up sth
weare building up sth
youare building up sth
theyare building up sth

Perfect

Ihave been building up sth
youhave been building up sth
he;she;ithas been building up sth
wehave been building up sth
youhave been building up sth
theyhave been building up sth

Past

Iwas building up sth
youwere building up sth
he;she;itwas building up sth
wewere building up sth
youwere building up sth
theywere building up sth

Pluperfect

Ihad been building up sth
youhad been building up sth
he;she;ithad been building up sth
wehad been building up sth
youhad been building up sth
theyhad been building up sth

Future

Iwill be building up sth
youwill be building up sth
he;she;itwill be building up sth
wewill be building up sth
youwill be building up sth
theywill be building up sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have been building up sth
youwill have been building up sth
he;she;itwill have been building up sth
wewill have been building up sth
youwill have been building up sth
theywill have been building up sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould be building up sth
youwould be building up sth
he;she;itwould be building up sth
wewould be building up sth
youwould be building up sth
theywould be building up sth

Perfect

Iwould have been building up sth
youwould have been building up sth
he;she;itwould have been building up sth
wewould have been building up sth
youwould have been building up sth
theywould have been building up sth

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'build'

bend, build, lend, misspend, overbuild, overspend, rebuild, send, shend, spend, berend, besend, bespend, bodybuild, databend, foresend, forespend, forspend, forthsend, genderbend, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'build'

bail, bald, begild, bid, bield, bile, bilk, bill, bind, bird,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

build
make
to put together
assemble, compound, mix, put together, unite
to construct
artifice, betimber, build up, compile, construct, edify, erect, extruct, fabricate, fashion, form, make, manufacture, produce, put together, put up, rear, timber, upbuild
particularly if done hastily or temporarily.
knock up
as in "We shall raise a building in his honor"
raise
make
manufacture, fashion, assemble, construct, erect, fabricate
increase
mount, swell, wax, amplify, augment, grow
found
establish, institute, organize, formulate, constitute

Antonyms

to construct
demolish, destroy, knock down, ruin, take apart, tear down, wreck
to take carefully apart
disassemble
to take apart carefully
dismantle
to destroy until there is nothing left
raze
to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate
construct, create, make, produce, rebuild, recover, destroy
make
destroy, annihilate, demolish, dismantle

Additional Information

Cf. Old English weak verbs byldan (build), gyldan (gild), bendan (bend), rendan (rend), sendan (send), scendan (shend), spendan (spend), wendan (wend).

Etymology

1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-West Germanic *buþlijan
3. Old English bytlan
4. Middle English bylden
5. English build
6. From Middle English bilden, bulden, bylden, from Old English byldan and bytlan, bytlian (“to build”), from Proto-West Germanic *buþlijan (“to build”), from Proto-Germanic *buþlą, *bōþlą (“house, dwelling, farm”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, grow, thrive, be, live, dwell”). Related to Old English botl (“building, house”). More at bottle. False cognate of German bilden. See: Old English 'byldan', German, old spelling 'bilden'.

Sample Sentences

  • The town is built on the side of a hill, the highest point being commanded by a strong fortress, not yet quite finished. Several streets of good breadth and appearance extend from its summit to the water-side, and [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] to impress all strangers very favourably. The private dwelling-houses are, for the most part, large and elegant; the shops extremely good; and the public buildings handsome. The State House is built upon the summit of a hill, which rises gradually at first, and afterwards by a steep ascent, almost from the water 's edge. In front is a green enclosure, called the Common. The site is beautiful: [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] Like most other public institutions in America, of the same class, it stands a mile or two without the town, in a cheerful healthy spot; and is an airy, spacious, handsome edifice. It is built upon a height, commanding the harbour. When I paused for a moment at the door, and marked how fresh and free the whole scene was—what sparkling bubbles glanced upon the waves, and welled up every [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] young creature with every human faculty, and hope, and power of goodness and affection, inclosed within her delicate frame, and but one outward sense—the sense of touch. There she was, before me; built up, as it were, in a marble cell, impervious to any ray of light, or particle of sound; with her poor white hand peeping through a chink in the wall, beckoning to some good man for help, that an [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] cell to eat it, where he is locked up, alone, for that purpose, one hour. The whole of this arrangement struck me as being admirable; and I hope that the next new prison we erect in England may be built on this plan. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] enormous packing-case without any direction upon it. In another there was a large hotel, whose walls and colonnades were so crisp, and thin, and slight, that it had exactly the appearance of being built with cards. I was careful not to draw my breath as we passed, and trembled when I saw a workman come out upon the roof, lest with one thoughtless stamp of his foot he should crush the structure [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] some distance from the factories, and on the highest and pleasantest ground in the neighbourhood, stands their hospital, or boarding-house for the sick: it is the best house in those parts, and was built by an eminent merchant for his own residence. Like that institution at Boston, which I have before described, it is not parcelled out into wards, but is divided into convenient chambers, each of [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] we alighted at Worcester, that their furrowed tracks were like ridges of granite. There was the usual aspect of newness on every object, of course. All the buildings looked as if they had been built and painted that morning, and could be taken down on Monday with very little trouble. In the keen evening air, every sharp outline looked a hundred times sharper than ever. The clean cardboard [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘I know it is. Why?’ ‘Some suicides happened here, when it was first built. I expect it come about from that. ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] English fair, roofed, put upon axle-trees and wheels, and curtained with painted canvas. They are covered with mud from the roof to the wheel-tire, and have never been cleaned since they were first built. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Built to be totally impregnable to vertical, lateral or hybrid attacks. Damn it. Can't get a connection, dude. (Tron: Ares)