build – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of build

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to build sth up
Participle: built sth up
Gerund: building sth up

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ibuild sth up
youbuild sth up
he;she;itbuilds sth up
webuild sth up
youbuild sth up
theybuild sth up

Perfect

Ihave built sth up; builded sth up
youhave built sth up; builded sth up
he;she;ithas built sth up; builded sth up
wehave built sth up; builded sth up
youhave built sth up; builded sth up
theyhave built sth up; builded sth up

Past

Ibuilt sth up
youbuilt sth up
he;she;itbuilt sth up
webuilt sth up
youbuilt sth up
theybuilt sth up

Pluperfect

Ihad built sth up; builded sth up
youhad built sth up; builded sth up
he;she;ithad built sth up; builded sth up
wehad built sth up; builded sth up
youhad built sth up; builded sth up
theyhad built sth up; builded sth up

Future

Iwill build sth up
youwill build sth up
he;she;itwill build sth up
wewill build sth up
youwill build sth up
theywill build sth up

Future Perfect

Iwill have built sth up; builded sth up
youwill have built sth up; builded sth up
he;she;itwill have built sth up; builded sth up
wewill have built sth up; builded sth up
youwill have built sth up; builded sth up
theywill have built sth up; builded sth up

Subjunctive

Present

Ibuild sth up
youbuild sth up
he;she;itbuild sth up
webuild sth up
youbuild sth up
theybuild sth up

Perfect

Ihave built sth up; builded sth up
youhave built sth up; builded sth up
he;she;ithave built sth up; builded sth up
wehave built sth up; builded sth up
youhave built sth up; builded sth up
theyhave built sth up; builded sth up

Imperfect

Ibuilt sth up
youbuilt sth up
he;she;itbuilt sth up
webuilt sth up
youbuilt sth up
theybuilt sth up

Pluperfect

Ihad built sth up; builded sth up
youhad built sth up; builded sth up
he;she;ithad built sth up; builded sth up
wehad built sth up; builded sth up
youhad built sth up; builded sth up
theyhad built sth up; builded sth up

Conditional

Present

Iwould build sth up
youwould build sth up
he;she;itwould build sth up
wewould build sth up
youwould build sth up
theywould build sth up

Perfect

Iwould have built sth up; builded sth up
youwould have built sth up; builded sth up
he;she;itwould have built sth up; builded sth up
wewould have built sth up; builded sth up
youwould have built sth up; builded sth up
theywould have built sth up; builded sth up

Imperative

youbuild sth up
weLet's build sth up
youbuild sth up

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam building sth up
youare building sth up
he;she;itis building sth up
weare building sth up
youare building sth up
theyare building sth up

Perfect

Ihave been building sth up
youhave been building sth up
he;she;ithas been building sth up
wehave been building sth up
youhave been building sth up
theyhave been building sth up

Past

Iwas building sth up
youwere building sth up
he;she;itwas building sth up
wewere building sth up
youwere building sth up
theywere building sth up

Pluperfect

Ihad been building sth up
youhad been building sth up
he;she;ithad been building sth up
wehad been building sth up
youhad been building sth up
theyhad been building sth up

Future

Iwill be building sth up
youwill be building sth up
he;she;itwill be building sth up
wewill be building sth up
youwill be building sth up
theywill be building sth up

Future Perfect

Iwill have been building sth up
youwill have been building sth up
he;she;itwill have been building sth up
wewill have been building sth up
youwill have been building sth up
theywill have been building sth up

Conditional

Present

Iwould be building sth up
youwould be building sth up
he;she;itwould be building sth up
wewould be building sth up
youwould be building sth up
theywould be building sth up

Perfect

Iwould have been building sth up
youwould have been building sth up
he;she;itwould have been building sth up
wewould have been building sth up
youwould have been building sth up
theywould have been building sth up

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'build'

bend, build, lend, misspend, overbuild, overspend, rebuild, send, shend, spend, berend, besend, bespend, bodybuild, databend, foresend, forespend, forspend, forthsend, genderbend, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'build'

bail, bald, begild, bid, bield, bile, bilk, bill, bind, bird,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

build
make
to put together
assemble, compound, mix, put together, unite
to construct
artifice, betimber, build up, compile, construct, edify, erect, extruct, fabricate, fashion, form, make, manufacture, produce, put together, put up, rear, timber, upbuild
particularly if done hastily or temporarily.
knock up
as in "We shall raise a building in his honor"
raise
make
manufacture, fashion, assemble, construct, erect, fabricate
increase
mount, swell, wax, amplify, augment, grow
found
establish, institute, organize, formulate, constitute

Antonyms

to construct
demolish, destroy, knock down, ruin, take apart, tear down, wreck
to take carefully apart
disassemble
to take apart carefully
dismantle
to destroy until there is nothing left
raze
to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate
construct, create, make, produce, rebuild, recover, destroy
make
destroy, annihilate, demolish, dismantle

Additional Information

Cf. Old English weak verbs byldan (build), gyldan (gild), bendan (bend), rendan (rend), sendan (send), scendan (shend), spendan (spend), wendan (wend).

Etymology

1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-West Germanic *buþlijan
3. Old English bytlan
4. Middle English bylden
5. English build
6. From Middle English bilden, bulden, bylden, from Old English byldan and bytlan, bytlian (“to build”), from Proto-West Germanic *buþlijan (“to build”), from Proto-Germanic *buþlą, *bōþlą (“house, dwelling, farm”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, grow, thrive, be, live, dwell”). Related to Old English botl (“building, house”). More at bottle. False cognate of German bilden. See: Old English 'byldan', German, old spelling 'bilden'.

Sample Sentences

  • The town is built on the side of a hill, the highest point being commanded by a strong fortress, not yet quite finished. Several streets of good breadth and appearance extend from its summit to the water-side, and [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] to impress all strangers very favourably. The private dwelling-houses are, for the most part, large and elegant; the shops extremely good; and the public buildings handsome. The State House is built upon the summit of a hill, which rises gradually at first, and afterwards by a steep ascent, almost from the water 's edge. In front is a green enclosure, called the Common. The site is beautiful: [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] Like most other public institutions in America, of the same class, it stands a mile or two without the town, in a cheerful healthy spot; and is an airy, spacious, handsome edifice. It is built upon a height, commanding the harbour. When I paused for a moment at the door, and marked how fresh and free the whole scene was—what sparkling bubbles glanced upon the waves, and welled up every [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] young creature with every human faculty, and hope, and power of goodness and affection, inclosed within her delicate frame, and but one outward sense—the sense of touch. There she was, before me; built up, as it were, in a marble cell, impervious to any ray of light, or particle of sound; with her poor white hand peeping through a chink in the wall, beckoning to some good man for help, that an [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] cell to eat it, where he is locked up, alone, for that purpose, one hour. The whole of this arrangement struck me as being admirable; and I hope that the next new prison we erect in England may be built on this plan. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] enormous packing-case without any direction upon it. In another there was a large hotel, whose walls and colonnades were so crisp, and thin, and slight, that it had exactly the appearance of being built with cards. I was careful not to draw my breath as we passed, and trembled when I saw a workman come out upon the roof, lest with one thoughtless stamp of his foot he should crush the structure [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] some distance from the factories, and on the highest and pleasantest ground in the neighbourhood, stands their hospital, or boarding-house for the sick: it is the best house in those parts, and was built by an eminent merchant for his own residence. Like that institution at Boston, which I have before described, it is not parcelled out into wards, but is divided into convenient chambers, each of [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] we alighted at Worcester, that their furrowed tracks were like ridges of granite. There was the usual aspect of newness on every object, of course. All the buildings looked as if they had been built and painted that morning, and could be taken down on Monday with very little trouble. In the keen evening air, every sharp outline looked a hundred times sharper than ever. The clean cardboard [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘I know it is. Why?’ ‘Some suicides happened here, when it was first built. I expect it come about from that. ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] English fair, roofed, put upon axle-trees and wheels, and curtained with painted canvas. They are covered with mud from the roof to the wheel-tire, and have never been cleaned since they were first built. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Built to be totally impregnable to vertical, lateral or hybrid attacks. Damn it. Can't get a connection, dude. (Tron: Ares)