answer – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of answer

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to answer for sb
Participle: answered for sb
Gerund: answering for sb

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ianswer for sb
youanswer for sb
he;she;itanswers for sb
weanswer for sb
youanswer for sb
theyanswer for sb

Perfect

Ihave answered for sb
youhave answered for sb
he;she;ithas answered for sb
wehave answered for sb
youhave answered for sb
theyhave answered for sb

Past

Ianswered for sb
youanswered for sb
he;she;itanswered for sb
weanswered for sb
youanswered for sb
theyanswered for sb

Pluperfect

Ihad answered for sb
youhad answered for sb
he;she;ithad answered for sb
wehad answered for sb
youhad answered for sb
theyhad answered for sb

Future

Iwill answer for sb
youwill answer for sb
he;she;itwill answer for sb
wewill answer for sb
youwill answer for sb
theywill answer for sb

Future Perfect

Iwill have answered for sb
youwill have answered for sb
he;she;itwill have answered for sb
wewill have answered for sb
youwill have answered for sb
theywill have answered for sb

Subjunctive

Present

Ianswer for sb
youanswer for sb
he;she;itanswer for sb
weanswer for sb
youanswer for sb
theyanswer for sb

Perfect

Ihave answered for sb
youhave answered for sb
he;she;ithave answered for sb
wehave answered for sb
youhave answered for sb
theyhave answered for sb

Imperfect

Ianswered for sb
youanswered for sb
he;she;itanswered for sb
weanswered for sb
youanswered for sb
theyanswered for sb

Pluperfect

Ihad answered for sb
youhad answered for sb
he;she;ithad answered for sb
wehad answered for sb
youhad answered for sb
theyhad answered for sb

Conditional

Present

Iwould answer for sb
youwould answer for sb
he;she;itwould answer for sb
wewould answer for sb
youwould answer for sb
theywould answer for sb

Perfect

Iwould have answered for sb
youwould have answered for sb
he;she;itwould have answered for sb
wewould have answered for sb
youwould have answered for sb
theywould have answered for sb

Imperative

youanswer for sb
weLet's answer for sb
youanswer for sb

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam answering for sb
youare answering for sb
he;she;itis answering for sb
weare answering for sb
youare answering for sb
theyare answering for sb

Perfect

Ihave been answering for sb
youhave been answering for sb
he;she;ithas been answering for sb
wehave been answering for sb
youhave been answering for sb
theyhave been answering for sb

Past

Iwas answering for sb
youwere answering for sb
he;she;itwas answering for sb
wewere answering for sb
youwere answering for sb
theywere answering for sb

Pluperfect

Ihad been answering for sb
youhad been answering for sb
he;she;ithad been answering for sb
wehad been answering for sb
youhad been answering for sb
theyhad been answering for sb

Future

Iwill be answering for sb
youwill be answering for sb
he;she;itwill be answering for sb
wewill be answering for sb
youwill be answering for sb
theywill be answering for sb

Future Perfect

Iwill have been answering for sb
youwill have been answering for sb
he;she;itwill have been answering for sb
wewill have been answering for sb
youwill have been answering for sb
theywill have been answering for sb

Conditional

Present

Iwould be answering for sb
youwould be answering for sb
he;she;itwould be answering for sb
wewould be answering for sb
youwould be answering for sb
theywould be answering for sb

Perfect

Iwould have been answering for sb
youwould have been answering for sb
he;she;itwould have been answering for sb
wewould have been answering for sb
youwould have been answering for sb
theywould have been answering for sb

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'answer'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'answer'

answere, anger, manswear, reanswer, unswear, admier, affeer, alter, amber, anchor,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to give written or spoken response
answer back, counter, react, rejoin, reply, respond, retort, return
to make reparation for an offence, crime, mistake or deficiency
abide, acquit, answer for, assoil, atone, expiate, make amends, propitiate, redeem, repair, reparate
satisfy
discharge, fulfill, do, meet, suffice, suit, serve
solve
elucidate, clarify, explain
argue
refute, rebut, plead, contest, dispute, rejoin, react, defend

Antonyms

argue
harmonize, overlook, ignore, propound

Additional Information

Etymology

1. O.E. andswaru, from and- "against" (see ante-) + -swaru "affirmation," from swerian "to swear," reflecting the original sense of "make a sworn statement rebutting a charge." A common Gmc. compound (cf. O.S. antswor, O.N. andsvar, O.Fris. ondser), implying a P.Gmc. *andswara-. Meaning "a reply to a question," the main modern sense, was in O.E. Answerable "liable to be held responsible" is from 1548.
2. Etymology tree
3. Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent-
4. Proto-Indo-European *-s
5. Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntsder.
6. Proto-Germanic *anda-
7. Proto-Indo-European *swer-der.
8. Proto-Germanic *swarjaną
9. Proto-Germanic *andaswarjaną
10. Old English andswerian
11. Middle English answeren
12. English answer
13. From Middle English answeren, andswaren, answerien, from Old English andswarian, answarien (“to answer, to respond, to deny an allegation under oath”), from Proto-Germanic *andaswarōną, *andaswarjaną (“to answer, to give a response, to rebut”), from *anda- (“against”) + *swarjaną, *swarōną (“to swear an oath, to answer, to respond”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“face, forehead”) and *swer- (“to swear”). Cognate with Old Frisian ondswera (“to answer”), Danish ansvare (“to answer, account for”), Swedish ansvara (“to answer, account for”), Icelandic andsvara (“to answer, reply”). See: Middle English 'answeren', Old English 'andswarian', Danish 'ansvare', Swedish 'ansvara', Icelandic 'andsvara'.

Verbs referencing "answer"

Swedish svara.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] to the lazy gentleman, and says with a faint smile that he believes She is a very strong Ship; to which the lazy gentleman, looking first in his questioner 's eye and then very hard in the wind 's, answers unexpectedly and ominously, that She need be. Upon this the lazy gentleman instantly falls very low in the popular estimation, and the passengers, with looks of defiance, whisper to each other that [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] ‘Are you a good sailor ? ’ a very decided negative, now either parried the inquiry with the evasive reply, ‘Oh ! I suppose I 'm no worse than anybody else; ’ or, reckless of all moral obligations, answered boldly ‘Yes: ’ and with some irritation too, as though they would add, ‘I should like to know what you see in me, sir, particularly, to justify suspicion ! ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] will I more than hint at my foreigner-like mistake in supposing that a party of most active persons, who scrambled on board at the peril of their lives as we approached the wharf, were newsmen, answering to that industrious class at home; whereas, despite the leathern wallets of news slung about the necks of some, and the broad sheets in the hands of all, they were Editors, who boarded ships in [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • After a moment 's hesitation, I answered ‘No, ’ at hazard. ‘Not right away ? ’ cried the waiter, with an amount of surprise that made me start. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Good order, cleanliness, and comfort, pervaded every corner of the building. The various classes, who were gathered round their teachers, answered the questions put to them with readiness and intelligence, and in a spirit of cheerful contest for precedence which pleased me very much. Those who were at play, were gleesome and noisy as other [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • The Boylston boys, as may be readily supposed, have very much the advantage of the others in point of personal appearance. They were in their school-room when I came upon them, and answered correctly, without book, such questions as where was England; how far was it; what was its population; its capital city; its form of government; and so forth. They sang a song too, about a farmer [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] the course of things. One luckless wight contrived to upset the gravy; and then gravy had to be got up _de novo_, with due care and formality, Aunt Chloe watching and stirring with dogged precision, answering shortly, to all suggestions of haste, that she “ warn't a going to have raw gravy on the table, to help nobody's catchings. ” One tumbled down with the water, and had to go to the spring for more; [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • ‘Oh dear yes, ’ he answered. ‘To be sure she has. ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • He stopped his work when we went in, took off his spectacles, and answered freely to everything that was said to him, but always with a strange kind of pause first, and in a low, thoughtful voice. He wore a paper hat of his own making, and was pleased to have it noticed [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘But you are resigned now ! ’ said one of the gentlemen after a short pause, during which he had resumed his former manner. He answered with a sigh that seemed quite reckless in its hopelessness, ‘Oh yes, oh yes ! I am resigned to it. ’ ‘And are a better man, you think ? ’ ‘Well, I hope so: I 'm sure I hope I may be. ’ ‘And time [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Seriously, you are... You guys. It's your fault for not answering her. (GTO Revival)