retort – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of retort

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to retort
Participle: retorted
Gerund: retorting

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iretort
youretort
he;she;itretorts
weretort
youretort
theyretort

Perfect

Ihave retorted
youhave retorted
he;she;ithas retorted
wehave retorted
youhave retorted
theyhave retorted

Past

Iretorted
youretorted
he;she;itretorted
weretorted
youretorted
theyretorted

Pluperfect

Ihad retorted
youhad retorted
he;she;ithad retorted
wehad retorted
youhad retorted
theyhad retorted

Future

Iwill retort
youwill retort
he;she;itwill retort
wewill retort
youwill retort
theywill retort

Future Perfect

Iwill have retorted
youwill have retorted
he;she;itwill have retorted
wewill have retorted
youwill have retorted
theywill have retorted

Subjunctive

Present

Iretort
youretort
he;she;itretort
weretort
youretort
theyretort

Perfect

Ihave retorted
youhave retorted
he;she;ithave retorted
wehave retorted
youhave retorted
theyhave retorted

Imperfect

Iretorted
youretorted
he;she;itretorted
weretorted
youretorted
theyretorted

Pluperfect

Ihad retorted
youhad retorted
he;she;ithad retorted
wehad retorted
youhad retorted
theyhad retorted

Conditional

Present

Iwould retort
youwould retort
he;she;itwould retort
wewould retort
youwould retort
theywould retort

Perfect

Iwould have retorted
youwould have retorted
he;she;itwould have retorted
wewould have retorted
youwould have retorted
theywould have retorted

Imperative

youretort
weLet's retort
youretort

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam retorting
youare retorting
he;she;itis retorting
weare retorting
youare retorting
theyare retorting

Perfect

Ihave been retorting
youhave been retorting
he;she;ithas been retorting
wehave been retorting
youhave been retorting
theyhave been retorting

Past

Iwas retorting
youwere retorting
he;she;itwas retorting
wewere retorting
youwere retorting
theywere retorting

Pluperfect

Ihad been retorting
youhad been retorting
he;she;ithad been retorting
wehad been retorting
youhad been retorting
theyhad been retorting

Future

Iwill be retorting
youwill be retorting
he;she;itwill be retorting
wewill be retorting
youwill be retorting
theywill be retorting

Future Perfect

Iwill have been retorting
youwill have been retorting
he;she;itwill have been retorting
wewill have been retorting
youwill have been retorting
theywill have been retorting

Conditional

Present

Iwould be retorting
youwould be retorting
he;she;itwould be retorting
wewould be retorting
youwould be retorting
theywould be retorting

Perfect

Iwould have been retorting
youwould have been retorting
he;she;itwould have been retorting
wewould have been retorting
youwould have been retorting
theywould have been retorting

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'retort'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'retort'

detort, remort, report, resort, besort, dehort, deport, extort, intort, presort,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to give written or spoken response
answer, answer back, counter, react, rejoin, reply, respond, return
reply
repartee, rejoinder, response, riposte

Antonyms

reply
ask, question, plead, demand

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1557, from L. retortus, pp. of retorquere "turn back," from re- "back" + torquere "to twist" (see thwart). The noun is 1600, from the verb.
2. From Middle English retorte, from Latin retortus, from retorquēre (“to be forced to twist back”).

Verbs referencing "retort"

Spanish retorcer.

Sample Sentences

  • “It is a pity,” he retorted with aggravating meekness, “that they do not use a little common sense. The case resembles that of Columbus' egg, and is every bit as simple.[…]” [1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Ayrsham Mystery”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC; republished as popular edition, London: Greening & Co., 1909, OCLC 11192831, quoted in The Case of Miss Elliott (ebook no. 2000141h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg of Australia, February 2020:]
  • to retort the charge of vanity
  • And with retorted scorn his back he turned. [1667, John Milton, “Book V”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:]
  • a retorted line
  • With retorted head, pruned themselves as they floated. [1829, Robert Southey, “(please specify the page)”, in Sir Thomas More: or, Colloquies on the Progress and Prospects of Society. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John Murray, […], →OCLC:]
  • As when his virtues, shining upon others, / Heat them and they retort that heat again / To the first giver. [c. 1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:]
  • Glasses were filled, arresting the trooper on a theme of passion; the pariahdom of the country cop, whose self-respect is to retort the law's blackmail for blackmail levied on his self-respect. [1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 162:]