answer – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of answer

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to answer back
Participle: answered back
Gerund: answering back

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ianswer back
youanswer back
he;she;itanswers back
weanswer back
youanswer back
theyanswer back

Perfect

Ihave answered back
youhave answered back
he;she;ithas answered back
wehave answered back
youhave answered back
theyhave answered back

Past

Ianswered back
youanswered back
he;she;itanswered back
weanswered back
youanswered back
theyanswered back

Pluperfect

Ihad answered back
youhad answered back
he;she;ithad answered back
wehad answered back
youhad answered back
theyhad answered back

Future

Iwill answer back
youwill answer back
he;she;itwill answer back
wewill answer back
youwill answer back
theywill answer back

Future Perfect

Iwill have answered back
youwill have answered back
he;she;itwill have answered back
wewill have answered back
youwill have answered back
theywill have answered back

Subjunctive

Present

Ianswer back
youanswer back
he;she;itanswer back
weanswer back
youanswer back
theyanswer back

Perfect

Ihave answered back
youhave answered back
he;she;ithave answered back
wehave answered back
youhave answered back
theyhave answered back

Imperfect

Ianswered back
youanswered back
he;she;itanswered back
weanswered back
youanswered back
theyanswered back

Pluperfect

Ihad answered back
youhad answered back
he;she;ithad answered back
wehad answered back
youhad answered back
theyhad answered back

Conditional

Present

Iwould answer back
youwould answer back
he;she;itwould answer back
wewould answer back
youwould answer back
theywould answer back

Perfect

Iwould have answered back
youwould have answered back
he;she;itwould have answered back
wewould have answered back
youwould have answered back
theywould have answered back

Imperative

youanswer back
weLet's answer back
youanswer back

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam answering back
youare answering back
he;she;itis answering back
weare answering back
youare answering back
theyare answering back

Perfect

Ihave been answering back
youhave been answering back
he;she;ithas been answering back
wehave been answering back
youhave been answering back
theyhave been answering back

Past

Iwas answering back
youwere answering back
he;she;itwas answering back
wewere answering back
youwere answering back
theywere answering back

Pluperfect

Ihad been answering back
youhad been answering back
he;she;ithad been answering back
wehad been answering back
youhad been answering back
theyhad been answering back

Future

Iwill be answering back
youwill be answering back
he;she;itwill be answering back
wewill be answering back
youwill be answering back
theywill be answering back

Future Perfect

Iwill have been answering back
youwill have been answering back
he;she;itwill have been answering back
wewill have been answering back
youwill have been answering back
theywill have been answering back

Conditional

Present

Iwould be answering back
youwould be answering back
he;she;itwould be answering back
wewould be answering back
youwould be answering back
theywould be answering back

Perfect

Iwould have been answering back
youwould have been answering back
he;she;itwould have been answering back
wewould have been answering back
youwould have been answering back
theywould have been answering back

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'answer'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'answer'

answere, anger, manswear, reanswer, unswear, admier, affeer, alter, amber, anchor,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to give written or spoken response
answer back, counter, react, rejoin, reply, respond, retort, return
to make reparation for an offence, crime, mistake or deficiency
abide, acquit, answer for, assoil, atone, expiate, make amends, propitiate, redeem, repair, reparate
satisfy
discharge, fulfill, do, meet, suffice, suit, serve
solve
elucidate, clarify, explain
argue
refute, rebut, plead, contest, dispute, rejoin, react, defend

Antonyms

argue
harmonize, overlook, ignore, propound

Additional Information

Etymology

1. O.E. andswaru, from and- "against" (see ante-) + -swaru "affirmation," from swerian "to swear," reflecting the original sense of "make a sworn statement rebutting a charge." A common Gmc. compound (cf. O.S. antswor, O.N. andsvar, O.Fris. ondser), implying a P.Gmc. *andswara-. Meaning "a reply to a question," the main modern sense, was in O.E. Answerable "liable to be held responsible" is from 1548.
2. Etymology tree
3. Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent-
4. Proto-Indo-European *-s
5. Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntsder.
6. Proto-Germanic *anda-
7. Proto-Indo-European *swer-der.
8. Proto-Germanic *swarjaną
9. Proto-Germanic *andaswarjaną
10. Old English andswerian
11. Middle English answeren
12. English answer
13. From Middle English answeren, andswaren, answerien, from Old English andswarian, answarien (“to answer, to respond, to deny an allegation under oath”), from Proto-Germanic *andaswarōną, *andaswarjaną (“to answer, to give a response, to rebut”), from *anda- (“against”) + *swarjaną, *swarōną (“to swear an oath, to answer, to respond”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“face, forehead”) and *swer- (“to swear”). Cognate with Old Frisian ondswera (“to answer”), Danish ansvare (“to answer, account for”), Swedish ansvara (“to answer, account for”), Icelandic andsvara (“to answer, reply”). See: Middle English 'answeren', Old English 'andswarian', Danish 'ansvare', Swedish 'ansvara', Icelandic 'andsvara'.

Verbs referencing "answer"

Swedish svara.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] to the lazy gentleman, and says with a faint smile that he believes She is a very strong Ship; to which the lazy gentleman, looking first in his questioner 's eye and then very hard in the wind 's, answers unexpectedly and ominously, that She need be. Upon this the lazy gentleman instantly falls very low in the popular estimation, and the passengers, with looks of defiance, whisper to each other that [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] ‘Are you a good sailor ? ’ a very decided negative, now either parried the inquiry with the evasive reply, ‘Oh ! I suppose I 'm no worse than anybody else; ’ or, reckless of all moral obligations, answered boldly ‘Yes: ’ and with some irritation too, as though they would add, ‘I should like to know what you see in me, sir, particularly, to justify suspicion ! ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] will I more than hint at my foreigner-like mistake in supposing that a party of most active persons, who scrambled on board at the peril of their lives as we approached the wharf, were newsmen, answering to that industrious class at home; whereas, despite the leathern wallets of news slung about the necks of some, and the broad sheets in the hands of all, they were Editors, who boarded ships in [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • After a moment 's hesitation, I answered ‘No, ’ at hazard. ‘Not right away ? ’ cried the waiter, with an amount of surprise that made me start. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Good order, cleanliness, and comfort, pervaded every corner of the building. The various classes, who were gathered round their teachers, answered the questions put to them with readiness and intelligence, and in a spirit of cheerful contest for precedence which pleased me very much. Those who were at play, were gleesome and noisy as other [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • The Boylston boys, as may be readily supposed, have very much the advantage of the others in point of personal appearance. They were in their school-room when I came upon them, and answered correctly, without book, such questions as where was England; how far was it; what was its population; its capital city; its form of government; and so forth. They sang a song too, about a farmer [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] the course of things. One luckless wight contrived to upset the gravy; and then gravy had to be got up _de novo_, with due care and formality, Aunt Chloe watching and stirring with dogged precision, answering shortly, to all suggestions of haste, that she “ warn't a going to have raw gravy on the table, to help nobody's catchings. ” One tumbled down with the water, and had to go to the spring for more; [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • ‘Oh dear yes, ’ he answered. ‘To be sure she has. ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • He stopped his work when we went in, took off his spectacles, and answered freely to everything that was said to him, but always with a strange kind of pause first, and in a low, thoughtful voice. He wore a paper hat of his own making, and was pleased to have it noticed [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘But you are resigned now ! ’ said one of the gentlemen after a short pause, during which he had resumed his former manner. He answered with a sigh that seemed quite reckless in its hopelessness, ‘Oh yes, oh yes ! I am resigned to it. ’ ‘And are a better man, you think ? ’ ‘Well, I hope so: I 'm sure I hope I may be. ’ ‘And time [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Seriously, you are... You guys. It's your fault for not answering her. (GTO Revival)