macian – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of macian

Infinitive

macian
macienne

Participles

Presentmaciende
Past(ġe)macod

Indicative

Present

1st sing.maciġe
2nd sing.macast
3rd sing.macaþ
1st plur.maciaþ
2nd plur.maciaþ
3rd plur.maciaþ

Past

1st sing.macode
2nd sing.macodest
3rd sing.macode
1st plur.macodon
2nd plur.macodon
3rd plur.macodon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.maciġe
2nd sing.maciġe
3rd sing.maciġe
1st plur.maciġen
2nd plur.maciġen
3rd plur.maciġen

Past

1st sing.macode
2nd sing.macode
3rd sing.macode
1st plur.macoden
2nd plur.macoden
3rd plur.macoden

Imperative

Singularmaca
Pluralmaciaþ

Verbs conjugated like 'macian'

cnossian, hwisprian, hwistlian, sagian, sacian, sadian, solian, siwian, sipian, yrsian, myrþrian, fuglian, fundian, fulwian, fullian, leornian, borcian, borgian, beorhtian, wohhian, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'macian'

facian, magian, manian, nacian, racian, sacian, smacian, wacian, acan, acsian,

Etymology

Usually held to be inherited from Proto-West Germanic *makōn, although borrowing from Old Saxon makōn has been suggested. Compare also Old Dutch macon, Old Frisian makia, and Old High German mahhōn. See: Old Dutch 'macon', Old Frisian 'makia'.

Verbs referencing "macian"

English make, Middle English maken, Scots mak, French maquiller, Old Saxon makon.

Sample Sentences

  • late 10th century, Ælfric, "Memory of the Saints"
  • Heo macað reaflac and unrihte domas stala and leasunga and forsworennyssa. Heo is helle ġelic forðan þe hi habbað butu unafylledlice grædignysse þæt hi fulle ne beoð næfre. (...it causeth rapine, and unrighteous judgements, thefts, and leasings, and perjuries. It is like unto hell, because they both have insatiable greediness, so that they can never be full.)
  • late 10th century, Ælfric, "Memory of the Saints"
  • Se feorða leahtor is ira þæt is on englisc weamodnyss. Seo deð þæt se man nah his modes ġeweald and macað manslihtas and mycele yfelu. (The fourth sin is Ira, that is in English, Anger; it causeth that a man have no power over his mind, and bringeth about manslaughters and many evils.)
  • late 10th century, Ælfric, "The Seven Sleepers"
  • ...and þam bisceope marine and þām yldestan mannum be endebyrdnysse rehton hu hi hit macedon on decius caseres tīman... (..and related in order to the bishop Marinus and to the chiefest men how they had acted in the time of Decius the emperor...')
  • late 10th century, Ælfric, "The Seven Sleepers"
  • ...ac ic þurh nan þincg ongytan ne mæg hu me sy þus gelumpen þæt ic hit þus macige. (...but I cannot at all understand how it has thus happened to me that I act thus.')

Cognates

-