Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): cápiō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
cápere
Present participle:
capiēns; capiéntis
Future participle:
captúrus
Gerund:
capiéndum
Gerundive:
capiéndus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
cápere
Perfect participle:
captum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | cápiō |
| tū | capīs |
| is | capit |
| nōs | cápimus |
| vōs | cápitis |
| iī | cápiunt |
Imperfect
| ego | capiḗbam |
| tū | capiḗbās |
| is | capiḗbat |
| nōs | capiēbā́mus |
| vōs | capiēbā́tis |
| iī | capiḗbant |
I Future
| ego | capiam |
| tū | capiēs |
| is | capiet |
| nōs | capiḗmus |
| vōs | capiḗtis |
| iī | capient |
Perfect
| ego | cēpī |
| tū | cēpístī |
| is | cēpit |
| nōs | cēpimus |
| vōs | cēpístis |
| iī | cēpḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | cḗperam |
| tū | cḗperās |
| is | cḗperat |
| nōs | cēperā́mus |
| vōs | cēperā́tis |
| iī | cḗperant |
II Future
| ego | cḗperō |
| tū | cḗperis |
| is | cḗperit |
| nōs | cēpérimus |
| vōs | cēpéritis |
| iī | cḗperint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | capiam |
| tū | capiās |
| is | capiat |
| nōs | capiā́mus |
| vōs | capiā́tis |
| iī | capiant |
Imperfect
| ego | cáperem |
| tū | cáperēs |
| is | cáperet |
| nōs | caperḗmus |
| vōs | caperḗtis |
| iī | cáperent |
Perfect
| ego | cḗperim |
| tū | cḗperis |
| is | cḗperit |
| nōs | cēpérimus |
| vōs | cēpéritis |
| iī | cḗperint |
Pluperfect
| ego | cēpíssem |
| tū | cēpíssēs |
| is | cēpísset |
| nōs | cēpissḗmus |
| vōs | cēpissḗtis |
| iī | cēpíssent |
II Imperative
| tū | cápitō |
| is | cápitō |
| vōs | capitṓte |
| iī | capiúntō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | cápior |
| tū | cáperis |
| is | cápitur |
| nōs | cápimur |
| vōs | capī́minī |
| iī | capiúntur |
Imperfect
| ego | capiḗbar |
| tū | capiēbā́ris |
| is | capiēbā́tur |
| nōs | capiēbā́mur |
| vōs | capiēbā́minī |
| iī | capiēbántur |
I Future
| ego | capiar |
| tū | capiḗris |
| is | capiḗtur |
| nōs | capiḗmur |
| vōs | capiḗminī |
| iī | capiéntur |
Perfect
| ego | captus sum |
| tū | captus es |
| is | captus est |
| nōs | captī sumus |
| vōs | captī estis |
| iī | captī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | captus eram |
| tū | captus erās |
| is | captus erat |
| nōs | captī erāmus |
| vōs | captī erātis |
| iī | captī erant |
II Future
| ego | captus erō |
| tū | captus eris |
| is | captus erit |
| nōs | captī erimus |
| vōs | captī eritis |
| iī | captī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | cápiar |
| tū | capiā́ris |
| is | capiā́tur |
| nōs | capiā́mur |
| vōs | capiā́minī |
| iī | capiā́ntur |
Imperfect
| ego | cáperer |
| tū | caperḗris |
| is | caperḗtur |
| nōs | caperḗmur |
| vōs | caperḗminī |
| iī | caperḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | captus sim |
| tū | captus sīs |
| is | captus sit |
| nōs | captī sīmus |
| vōs | captī sītis |
| iī | captī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | captus essem |
| tū | captus essēs |
| is | captus esset |
| nōs | captī essēmus |
| vōs | captī essētis |
| iī | captī essent |
Verbs conjugated like 'capio'
abicio,
abripio,
accipio,
adicio,
adspicio,
aggredior,
amicio,
antecapio,
antegredior,
arripio,
aspicio,
aufugio,
capio,
circumicio,
circumspicio,
coipio,
concipio,
concutio,
confodio,
confugio, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Verbs similar to 'capio'
capto,
cupio,
rapio,
sapio,
aio,
apto,
basio,
cado,
caeco,
caedo,
Translations
beplaster, to cover
blanket, to cover
comprehend, to understand
comprehend, to cover
cover, to cover
credit, to believe
follow, to understand
grab, to make a sudden grasping or clutching motion (at something)
grasp, to understand
hit, to have sex with
hump, to have sex with
know, understand (a subject)
lay, to have sex with
meddle, to have sex with
occult, to cover
opt, to choose
take, to get into one's hands or control
take, to receive or accept
take, to grab and move to oneself
take, to gain a position by force
take, to have sex with
take, to choose
take, to ingest medicine
take, to last or expend [an amount of time]
understand, to understand
understand, to grasp the meaning of
understand, to believe
Etymology
1. From Old Latin kapiō, from Proto-Italic *kapjō, from the root *kap- (“to seize, grab”). More specifically, according to the LIV, it reflects Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti, whence also Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to lift, heave”). However, Schrijver instead suggests that the term reflects Proto-Italic *kapiti ~ *kapienti, itself—according to De Vaan—from an athematic i-present *kh₂p-i- or *kap-i-. In any case, the perfect form cēpī might have been created analogically after the parallel of faciō and fēcī.
2. Cognate with Albanian kap, Breton kavout, Welsh cael, English have, heave, Lithuanian kàmpt, and Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō). See: Proto-Italic '
*kapjō', Proto-Germanic '
*habjaną', Albanian '
kap', Breton '
kavout', Welsh '
cael', English '
have'.
Verbs referencing "capio"
Spanish
caber, Middle French
caper, Old French
chevir.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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omni tempore separationis suae novacula non transibit super caput eius usque ad conpletum diem quo Domino consecratur sanctus erit crescente caesarie capitis eius
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misitque Moses qui explorarent Iazer cuius ceperunt viculos et possederunt habitatores
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et fueris electus de stirpe Cain quamdiu poteris permanere Assur enim capiet te
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et tulerunt praedam et universa quae ceperant tam ex hominibus quam ex iumentis
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fuit autem praeda quam exercitus ceperat ovium sescenta septuaginta quinque milia
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ascendet enim pandens iter ante eos divident et transibunt portam et egredientur per eam et transibit rex eorum coram eis et Dominus in capite eorum
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et erunt reliquiae Iacob in gentibus in medio populorum multorum quasi leo in iumentis silvarum et quasi catulus leonis in gregibus pecorum qui cum transierit et conculcaverit et ceperit non est qui eruat
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cumque audissem sermonem istum scidi pallium meum et tunicam et evelli capillos capitis mei et barbae et sedi maerens
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et sumes argentum et aurum et facies coronas et pones in capite Iesu filii Iosedech sacerdotis magni
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et congregabo omnes gentes ad Hierusalem in proelium et capietur civitas et vastabuntur domus et mulieres violabuntur et egredietur media pars civitatis in captivitatem et reliquum populi non auferetur ex urbe
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si est tibi intellectus responde proximo sin autem sit manus tua super os tuum ne capiaris in verbo indisciplinato et confundaris
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non appelleris susurrio et lingua tua capiaris et confundaris
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et sicut qui dimittit avem de manu sua sic reliquisti proximum tuum et non eum capies
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et ieiunaverunt illa die et induerunt se ciliciis et cinere in capite suo et destituerunt vestimenta sua
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et cepit Iazer civitatem et filias eius et reversus est in Iudaeam
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et divertit Iudas in Maspha et expugnavit et cepit eam et occidit omnem masculum eius et sumpsit spolia eius et succendit eam igni
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inde perrexit et cepit Casbon et Maged et Bosor et reliquas civitates Galaditidis
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et declinavit Iudas in Azotum in terra alienigenarum et vidit aras eorum et spolia deorum ipsorum succendit igni et cepit spolia civitatum et regressus est in terram Iuda
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et venit et quaerebat civitatem capere et praedare eam et non potuit quoniam innotuit sermo his qui erant in civitate
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et quia abiit Lysias cum virtute forti in primis et fugatus est a facie Iudaeorum et invaluerunt armis et viribus et spoliis multis quas ceperunt
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et quia ceperunt eum vivum et statuerunt ei ut daret ipse et qui regnaverint post eum tributum magnum et daret obsides et constitutum
Vulgate Verses
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(Genesis 13:6) nec poterat eos capere terra ut habitarent simul erat quippe substantia eorum multa et non quibant habitare communiter And the land was not able to bear them, that they might dwell together: for their substance was great, so that they could not dwell together.
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(Genesis 44:1) praecepit autem Ioseph dispensatori domus suae dicens imple saccos eorum frumento quantum possunt capere et pone pecuniam singulorum in summitate sacci And he commanded the steward of his house, saying, Fill the men's sacks with food, as much as they can carry, and put every man's money in his sack's mouth.
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(II Samuel 15:30) porro David ascendebat clivum Olivarum scandens et flens operto capite et nudis pedibus incedens sed et omnis populus qui erat cum eo operto capite ascendebat plorans And David went up by the ascent of mount Olivet, and wept as he went up, and had his head covered, and he went barefoot: and all the people that was with him covered every man his head, and they went up, weeping as they went up.
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(II Samuel 3:35) cumque venisset universa multitudo cibum capere cum David clara adhuc die iuravit David dicens haec faciat mihi Deus et haec addat si ante occasum solis gustavero panem vel aliud quicquam And when all the people came to cause David to eat meat while it was yet day, David sware, saying, So do God to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or ought else, till the sun be down.
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(II Samuel 4:8) et adtulerunt caput Hisboseth ad David in Hebron dixeruntque ad regem ecce caput Hisboseth filii Saul inimici tui qui quaerebat animam tuam et dedit Dominus domino meo regi ultiones hodie de Saul et de semine eius And they brought the head of Ishbosheth unto David to Hebron, and said to the king, Behold the head of Ishbosheth the son of Saul thine enemy, which sought thy life; and the LORD hath avenged my lord the king this day of Saul, and of his seed.
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(II Samuel 4:12) praecepit itaque David pueris et interfecerunt eos praecidentesque manus et pedes eorum suspenderunt eos super piscinam in Hebron caput autem Hisboseth tulerunt et sepelierunt in sepulchro Abner in Hebron And David commanded his young men, and they slew them, and cut off their hands and their feet, and hanged them up over the pool in Hebron. But they took the head of Ishbosheth, and buried it in the sepulchre of Abner in Hebron.
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(I Reges 17:12) quae respondit vivit Dominus Deus tuus quia non habeo panem nisi quantum pugillus capere potest farinae in hydria et paululum olei in lecytho en colligo duo ligna ut ingrediar et faciam illud mihi et filio meo ut comedamus et moriamur And she said, As the LORD thy God liveth, I have not a cake, but an handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse: and, behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die.
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(I Reges 7:26) grossitudo autem luteris trium unciarum erat labiumque eius quasi labium calicis et folium repandi lilii duo milia batos capiebat And it was an hand breadth thick, and the brim thereof was wrought like the brim of a cup, with flowers of lilies: it contained two thousand baths.
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(I Reges 7:38) fecit quoque decem luteres aereos quadraginta batos capiebat luter unus eratque quattuor cubitorum singulosque luteres per singulas id est decem bases posuit Then made he ten lavers of brass: one laver contained forty baths: and every laver was four cubits: and upon every one of the ten bases one laver.
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(I Reges 8:27) ergone putandum est quod vere Deus habitet super terram si enim caelum et caeli caelorum te capere non possunt quanto magis domus haec quam aedificavi But will God indeed dwell on the earth? behold, the heaven and heaven of heavens cannot contain thee; how much less this house that I have builded?