Etymology
1. O.E.
fyllan, from P.Gmc.
*fullijan (cf. O.S.
fulljan, O.N.
fylla, O.Fris.
fella, Du.
vullen, Ger.
füllen "to fill"), a derivative of adj.
*fullaz "full." The related noun meaning "a full supply" is M.E.
fille, from O.E.
fylle. To
fill the bill (1882) was originally U.S. theatrical slang, in reference to a star whose name would be the only one on a show's poster.
2. From Middle English fillen, fullen, from Old English fyllan (“to fill, fill up, replenish, satisfy; complete, fulfill”), from Proto-West Germanic *fullijan, from Proto-Germanic *fullijaną (“to make full, fill”), from *fullaz (“full”), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”).
3. Cognate with Scots fill (“to fill”), West Frisian folje (“to fill”), Low German füllen (“to fill”), Dutch vullen (“to fill”), German füllen (“to fill”), Danish fylde (“to fill”), Swedish fylla (“to fill”), Norwegian fylle (“to fill”), Icelandic fylla (“to fill”) and Latin plenus (“full”) See: Middle English '
fillen', Old English '
fyllan', Proto-Germanic '
*fullijaną', Low Saxon 'füllen', Dutch '
vullen', German, old spelling '
füllen', Danish '
fylde', Swedish '
fylla', Icelandic '
fylla'.
Verbs referencing "fill"
German, Pennsylvania
fille, German, old spelling
füllen, Low Saxon füllen, Swedish
fylla, Danish
fylde, Luxembourgish
fëllen, Sanskrit
पृणाति, Cimbrian vüllan.