Nominal Forms
Verb noun:
cynorthwyo
Verbal adjectives:
cynorthwyedig; cynorthwyadwy
Indicative
Present / Future
| Sg.1 | cynorthwyaf |
| Sg.2 | cynorthwyi |
| Sg.3 | cynorthwya |
| Pl.1 | cynorthwywn |
| Pl.2 | cynorthwywch |
| Pl.3 | cynorthwyant |
| Impersonal | cynorthwyir |
Preterite
| Sg.1 | cynorthwyais |
| Sg.2 | cynorthwyaist |
| Sg.3 | cynorthwyodd |
| Pl.1 | cynorthwyasom |
| Pl.2 | cynorthwyasoch |
| Pl.3 | cynorthwyasant |
| Impersonal | cynorthwywyd |
Pluperfect
| Sg.1 | cynorthwyaswn |
| Sg.2 | cynorthwyasit |
| Sg.3 | cynorthwyasai |
| Pl.1 | cynorthwyasem |
| Pl.2 | cynorthwyasech |
| Pl.3 | cynorthwyasent |
| Impersonal | cynorthwyasid; cynorthwyesid |
Imperfect (Indicative/Subjunctive)
| Sg.1 | cynorthwywn |
| Sg.2 | cynorthwyit |
| Sg.3 | cynorthwyai |
| Pl.1 | cynorthwyem |
| Pl.2 | cynorthwyech |
| Pl.3 | cynorthwyent |
| Impersonal | cynorthwyid |
Subjunctive
Present
| Sg.1 | cynorthwywyf |
| Sg.2 | cynorthwyych |
| Sg.3 | cynorthwyo |
| Pl.1 | cynorthwyom |
| Pl.2 | cynorthwyoch |
| Pl.3 | cynorthwyont |
| Impersonal | cynorthwyer |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | cynorthwya |
| Sg.3 | cynorthwyed |
| Pl.1 | cynorthwywn |
| Pl.2 | cynorthwywch |
| Pl.3 | cynorthwyent |
| Impersonal | cynorthwyer |
Colloquial Forms
Future
| Sg.1 | cynorthwya i; cynorthwyaf i |
| Sg.2 | cynorthwyi di |
| Sg.3 | cynorthwyith o; cynorthwyiff e |
| Pl.1 | cynorthwywn ni |
| Pl.2 | cynorthwywch chi |
| Pl.3 | cynorthwyan nhw |
Preterite
| Sg.1 | cynorthwyais i; cynorthwyes i |
| Sg.2 | cynorthwyaist ti; cynorthwyest ti |
| Sg.3 | cynorthwyodd o |
| Pl.1 | cynorthwyon ni |
| Pl.2 | cynorthwyoch chi |
| Pl.3 | cynorthwyon nhw |
Conditional
| Sg.1 | cynorthwywn i; cynorthwyswn i |
| Sg.2 | cynorthwyet ti; cynorthwyset ti |
| Sg.3 | cynorthwyai fo; cynorthwysai fo |
| Pl.1 | cynorthwyen ni; cynorthwysen ni |
| Pl.2 | cynorthwyech chi; cynorthwysech chi |
| Pl.3 | cynorthwyen nhw; cynorthwysen nhw |
Verbs conjugated like 'cynorthwyo'
bendigo,
ymfudo,
ysgubo,
is-deitlo,
blodeuo,
blaguro,
darfudo,
pardduo,
ymddiswyddo,
diswyddo,
cynorthwyo,
ymddiheuro,
brwydro,
ffrwydro,
difwyno,
rhwystro,
gwlitho,
cymeradwyo,
cymhwyso,
chwyddo, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Verbs similar to 'cynorthwyo'
cyfrwyo,
cymeradwyo,
cychwyn,
cyfarth,
cyfoethogi,
cymhwyso,
cynnwys,
morthwylio,
syrthio,
andwyo,
Translations
help, transitive: provide assistance to (someone or something)
help, contribute in some way to
help, intransitive: provide assistance
Etymology
From cynhorthwy (“help, aid, assistance”) + -o.
Additional Information