hlahjaną – Proto-Germanic verb conjugation

Proto-Germanic verb forms of hlahjaną

Active Voice

Indicative Present

1st sing.hlahjō
2nd sing.hlahisi
3rd sing.hlahiþi
1st dualhlahjōs
2nd dualhlahjaþiz
1st plur.hlahjamaz
2nd plur.hlahiþ
3rd plur.hlahjanþi

Indicative Past

1st sing.hlōh
2nd sing.hlōht
3rd sing.hlōh
1st dualhlōgū
2nd dualhlōgudiz
1st plur.hlōgum
2nd plur.hlōgud
3rd plur.hlōgun

Subjunctive Present

1st sing.hlahjaų
2nd sing.hlahjais
3rd sing.hlahjai
1st dualhlahjaiw
2nd dualhlahjaiþiz
1st plur.hlahjaim
2nd plur.hlahjaiþ
3rd plur.hlahjain

Subjunctive Past

1st sing.hlōgį̄
2nd sing.hlōgīz
3rd sing.hlōgī
1st dualhlōgīw
2nd dualhlōgīdiz
1st plur.hlōgīm
2nd plur.hlōgīd
3rd plur.hlōgīn

Imperative

2nd sing.hlahi
3rd sing.hlahjaþau
2nd dualhlahjaþiz
2nd plur.hlahiþ
3rd plur.hlahjanþau

Passive Voice

Indicative

1st sing.hlahjai
2nd sing.hlahjasai
3rd sing.hlahjaþai
1st plur.hlahjanþai
2nd plur.hlahjanþai
3rd plur.hlahjanþai

Subjunctive

2nd sing.hlahjaisau
3rd sing.hlahjaiþau
1st plur.hlahjainþau
2nd plur.hlahjainþau
3rd plur.hlahjainþau

Participles

Presenthlahjandz
Pasthlaganaz

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *klek- (“to laugh, cackle”), a seemingly-onomatopoeic root attested in Germanic and Slavic languages. Cognate with Russian клекота́ть (klekotátʹ, “to scream (of birds of prey)”). Possibly related to Proto-Celtic *klokkos (“bell”). See: Russian 'клекота́ть'.

Verbs referencing "hlahjaną"

English clock, English laugh, Danish le, Norwegian le, Norwegian, nynorsk le, Swedish le, Dutch lachen, German, old spelling lachen, Low Saxon lachen, Icelandic hlæja, Faroese læa, Cimbrian lachan, Alemannic German lache, Luxembourgish laachen, Middle English laughen, Old Swedish leia, Old Saxon hlahhian, Old English hliehhan, Wymysorys łaocha, Scots lauch, Frisian, Northern lååke, Frisian, Northern laake, Elfdalian läa, Bavarian låcha.

Cognates

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