Active Voice
Indicative Present
| 1st sing. | helpō |
| 2nd sing. | hilpizi |
| 3rd sing. | hilpidi |
| 1st dual | helpōz |
| 2nd dual | helpadiz |
| 1st plur. | helpamaz |
| 2nd plur. | hilpid |
| 3rd plur. | helpandi |
Indicative Past
| 1st sing. | halp |
| 2nd sing. | halft |
| 3rd sing. | halp |
| 1st dual | hulpū |
| 2nd dual | hulpudiz |
| 1st plur. | hulpum |
| 2nd plur. | hulpud |
| 3rd plur. | hulpun |
Subjunctive Present
| 1st sing. | helpaų |
| 2nd sing. | helpaiz |
| 3rd sing. | helpai |
| 1st dual | helpaiw |
| 2nd dual | helpaidiz |
| 1st plur. | helpaim |
| 2nd plur. | helpaid |
| 3rd plur. | helpain |
Subjunctive Past
| 1st sing. | hulpį̄ |
| 2nd sing. | hulpīz |
| 3rd sing. | hulpī |
| 1st dual | hulpīw |
| 2nd dual | hulpīdiz |
| 1st plur. | hulpīm |
| 2nd plur. | hulpīd |
| 3rd plur. | hulpīn |
Imperative
| 2nd sing. | help |
| 3rd sing. | helpadau |
| 2nd dual | helpadiz |
| 2nd plur. | hilpid |
| 3rd plur. | helpandau |
Passive Voice
Indicative
| 1st sing. | helpai |
| 2nd sing. | helpazai |
| 3rd sing. | helpadai |
| 1st plur. | helpandai |
| 2nd plur. | helpandai |
| 3rd plur. | helpandai |
Subjunctive
| 2nd sing. | helpaizau |
| 3rd sing. | helpaidau |
| 1st plur. | helpaindau |
| 2nd plur. | helpaindau |
| 3rd plur. | helpaindau |
Participles
| Present | helpandz |
| Past | hulpanaz |
Etymology
Appears to derive from a Proto-Indo-European *ḱelb-, *ḱelp- (“to help”), with Lithuanian šel̃pti (“to help, support”) as a cognate; however, there are subtle phono-grammatical issues (for which see Kroonen for more), in addition to the seemingly-related Lithuanian gélbėti (“to help”) being phonetically irreconcilable with regular sound laws.
Verbs referencing "helpaną"
English
help, Afrikaans
help, German, old spelling
helfen, Middle High German
helfen, Faroese
hjálpa, Icelandic
hjálpa, Old English
helpan, Old Saxon
helpan, Dutch
helpen, Middle Dutch
helpen, Middle English
helpen, Old High German helfan, Swedish
hjälpa, Finnish with old forms
kelvata, Norwegian
hjelpe, Danish
hjælpe, Luxembourgish
hëllefen, Low Saxon hölpen, Frisian, Saterlandic hälpe, Old Swedish
hiælpa, Estonian
kõlbama, Proto-Finnic
këlbat'ak, Lithuanian
gelbėti, Cimbrian hölfan.
Cognates
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