Base Forms
Infinitive
ʾistaḍʿafa
Root
ḍʿf
Conjugation
10
Base Forms
Infinitive
اِسْتَضْعَفَ
Root
ضعف
Related Verbs
Arabic
ضَعَفَ,
ضَعُفَ.
Gulf Arabic
ضَعَف.
Imperfect
| Sing. 1 | أَسْتَضْعِفُ |
| Sing. 2m | تَسْتَضْعِفُ |
| Sing. 2f | تَسْتَضْعِفِينَ |
| Sing. 3m | يَسْتَضْعِفُ |
| Sing. 3f | تَسْتَضْعِفُ |
| Dual 2 | تَسْتَضْعِفَانِ |
| Dual 3m | يَسْتَضْعِفَانِ |
| Dual 3f | تَسْتَضْعِفَانِ |
| Plur. 1 | نَسْتَضْعِفُ |
| Plur. 2m | تَسْتَضْعِفُونَ |
| Plur. 2f | تَسْتَضْعِفْنَ |
| Plur. 3m | يَسْتَضْعِفُونَ |
| Plur. 3f | يَسْتَضْعِفْنَ |
| Sing. 1 | ʾastaḍʿifu |
| Sing. 2m | tastaḍʿifu |
| Sing. 2f | tastaḍʿifīna |
| Sing. 3m | yastaḍʿifu |
| Sing. 3f | tastaḍʿifu |
| Dual 2 | tastaḍʿifāni |
| Dual 3m | yastaḍʿifāni |
| Dual 3f | tastaḍʿifāni |
| Plur. 1 | nastaḍʿifu |
| Plur. 2m | tastaḍʿifūna |
| Plur. 2f | tastaḍʿifna |
| Plur. 3m | yastaḍʿifūna |
| Plur. 3f | yastaḍʿifna |
Perfect
| Sing. 1 | اِسْتَضْعَفْتُ |
| Sing. 2m | اِسْتَضْعَفْتَ |
| Sing. 2f | اِسْتَضْعَفْتِ |
| Sing. 3m | اِسْتَضْعَفَ |
| Sing. 3f | اِسْتَضْعَفَتْ |
| Dual 2 | اِسْتَضْعَفْتُمَا |
| Dual 3m | اِسْتَضْعَفَا |
| Dual 3f | اِسْتَضْعَفَتَا |
| Plur. 1 | اِسْتَضْعَفْنَا |
| Plur. 2m | اِسْتَضْعَفْتُمْ |
| Plur. 2f | اِسْتَضْعَفْتُنَّ |
| Plur. 3m | اِسْتَضْعَفُوا |
| Plur. 3f | اِسْتَضْعَفْنَ |
| Sing. 1 | ʾistaḍʿaftu |
| Sing. 2m | ʾistaḍʿafta |
| Sing. 2f | ʾistaḍʿafti |
| Sing. 3m | ʾistaḍʿafa |
| Sing. 3f | ʾistaḍʿafat |
| Dual 2 | ʾistaḍʿaftumā |
| Dual 3m | ʾistaḍʿafā |
| Dual 3f | ʾistaḍʿafatā |
| Plur. 1 | ʾistaḍʿafnā |
| Plur. 2m | ʾistaḍʿaftum |
| Plur. 2f | ʾistaḍʿaftunna |
| Plur. 3m | ʾistaḍʿafū |
| Plur. 3f | ʾistaḍʿafna |
Verbs conjugated like DEf:X
$a*3a,
$a*aA,
$a*aba,
$aA'a,
$aAEa,
$aASa[a-u],
$aATa,
$aAZa,
$aA`,
$aAba,
$aAfa,
$aAha,
$aAka,
$aAla,
$aAna,
$aAqa,
$aAra,
$aAsa,
$aE3a,
$aEaA, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Sample Sentences
Translations
oppress, keep down by unjust force
Quran References
Verses in the Quran with the verb root 'ضعف': (2:245) فَيُضَٰعِفَهُۥ, (2:261) يُضَٰعِفُ, (3:146) ضَعُفُوا۟, (4:40) يُضَٰعِفْهَا, (7:75) ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟, (7:137) يُسْتَضْعَفُونَ, (7:150) ٱسْتَضْعَفُونِى, (11:20) يُضَٰعَفُ, (22:73) ضَعُفَ, (25:69) يُضَٰعَفْ, (28:4) يَسْتَضْعِفُ, (28:5) ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟, (33:30) يُضَٰعَفْ, (34:31) ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟, (34:32) ٱسْتُضْعِفُوٓا۟, (34:33) ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟, (57:11) فَيُضَٰعِفَهُۥ, (57:18) يُضَٰعَفُ, (64:17) يُضَٰعِفْهُ