goniti – Proto-Slavic verb conjugation

Infinitive

goniti

Participles

Aorist

1st sing.	gonixъ
2nd sing.	goni
3rd sing.	goni
1st dual	gonixově
2nd dual	gonista
3rd dual	goniste
1st plur.	gonixomъ
2nd plur.	goniste
3rd plur.	gonišę

Present

1st sing.	goňǫ
2nd sing.	goniši
3rd sing.	gonitь
1st dual	gonivě
2nd dual	gonita
3rd dual	gonite
1st plur.	gonimъ
2nd plur.	gonite
3rd plur.	gonętь

Imperfect

1st sing.	goňaaxъ
2nd sing.	goňaaše
3rd sing.	goňaaše
1st dual	goňaaxově
2nd dual	goňaašeta
3rd dual	goňaašete
1st plur.	goňaaxomъ
2nd plur.	goňaašete
3rd plur.	goňaaxǫ

Imperative

2nd sing.	goni
3rd sing.	goni
1st dual	gonivě
2nd dual	gonita
1st plur.	gonimъ
2nd plur.	gonite

Future

Verbs conjugated like goniti

xyniti, zvoniti, borniti, činiti, vъniti, naraniti, xorniti, ěsniti, bǫbьniti, drazniti, blazniti, gomoniti, kazniti, pьlniti, agniti, goniti, maniti, pomьniti, cěniti, měniti, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Etymology

1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-
3. Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-éye-ti
4. Proto-Balto-Slavic *gánīˀtei
5. Proto-Slavic *goniti
6. Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gánīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-éye-ti.
7. Baltic cognates include Lithuanian ganýti (“to graze, to pasture”), Latvian ganît (“to guard, to pasture”), Lithuanian giñti (“to chase, to drive”) (1sg. genù), also gi̇̀nti (1sg. ginù), Latvian dzìt (“to chase, to drive, to persecute”) (1sg. dzȩnu), Old Prussian guntwei (“to chase, to drive”). Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit हन्ति (hánti, “to strike, to kill”), Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (jainti), Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō, “to kill”), Albanian gjuaj (“to chase”), Old Irish gonaid (“to injure”). See: Old Prussian 'guntwei', Sanskrit 'हन्ति', Albanian 'gjuaj', Old Irish 'gonaid'.

Verbs referencing "goniti"

Old Church Slavonic гонити, Serbo-Croatian гонити, Ukrainian гонити, Czech honit, Serbo-Croatian goniti, Russian гнать, Romanian goni, Lithuanian ganyti, Romanian prigoni.

Sample Sentences

Cognates

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