daviti – Proto-Slavic verb conjugation

Infinitive

daviti

Participles

Aorist

1st sing.	davixъ
2nd sing.	davi
3rd sing.	davi
1st dual	davixově
2nd dual	davista
3rd dual	daviste
1st plur.	davixomъ
2nd plur.	daviste
3rd plur.	davišę

Present

1st sing.	davľǫ
2nd sing.	daviši
3rd sing.	davitь
1st dual	davivě
2nd dual	davita
3rd dual	davite
1st plur.	davimъ
2nd plur.	davite
3rd plur.	davętь

Imperfect

1st sing.	davľaaxъ
2nd sing.	davľaaše
3rd sing.	davľaaše
1st dual	davľaaxově
2nd dual	davľaašeta
3rd dual	davľaašete
1st plur.	davľaaxomъ
2nd plur.	davľaašete
3rd plur.	davľaaxǫ

Imperative

2nd sing.	davi
3rd sing.	davi
1st dual	davivě
2nd dual	davita
1st plur.	davimъ
2nd plur.	davite

Future

Verbs conjugated like daviti

xybiti, xabiti, rǫbiti, skъrbiti, sǫpiti, mъlviti, ľubiti, znobiti, snubiti, dьlbiti, plaviti, mьrviti, slaviti, gnobiti, drebiti, drobiti, skopiti, skomiti, grabiti, gromiti, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Etymology

1. * Uhlenbeck, Miklosič, Vasmer: Cognate with Proto-Germanic *dawjaną (“to die”), Latin fūnus (“death”), Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬎𐬎- (dauu-, “to crush, to oppress”) (attested as 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬛𐬍 (duuaidī, 1 du. past middle)). Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰōh₂w- + *-iti, from *dʰeh₂w- (per Derksen); elsewhere reconstructed as *dʰew- (“to die”). Further akin to Ancient Greek Ζεὺς θαύλιος (Zeùs thaúlios, “Zeus the strangler? (Phrygian god)”), Phrygian δάος (dáos, “wolf”).
2. * Less likely from Proto-Indo-European *dew- (“to plunge, to deplete”), with cognates Ancient Greek δύω (dúō, “to sink”), δέω (déō, “to lack”), Proto-West Germanic *teuʀōn (“to cease, to tire”).
3. Most West Slavic languages have intruded an unetymological *-l- to the onset of the root, probably influenced by the reflexes of Proto-Slavic *dolbiti (“to carve”). See: Proto-Germanic '*dawjaną'.

Verbs referencing "daviti"

Old Church Slavonic оудавити, Serbo-Croatian daviti, Serbo-Croatian давити, Ukrainian давити.

Sample Sentences

Cognates

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