davati – Proto-Slavic verb conjugation

Proto-Slavic verb forms of davati

Infinitive

davati

Supine

davatъ

L-participle

davalъ

Verbal Noun

davanьje

Participles

Active

Pastdavavъ
Presentdavaję; daję

Passive

Pastdavanъ
Presentdavajemъ; dajemъ

Resultative

Aorist

1st sing.davaxъ
2nd sing.dava
3rd sing.dava
1st dualdavaxově
2nd dualdavasta
3rd dualdavaste
1st plur.davaxomъ
2nd plur.davaste
3rd plur.davašę

Imperfective

Perfective

Present

1st sing.davajǫ; dajǫ
2nd sing.davaješi; daješi
3rd sing.davajetь; dajetь
1st dualdavajevě; dajevě
2nd dualdavajeta; dajeta
3rd dualdavajete; dajete
1st plur.davajemъ; dajemъ
2nd plur.davajete; dajete
3rd plur.davajǫtь; dajǫtь

Imperfect

1st sing.davaaxъ
2nd sing.davaaše
3rd sing.davaaše
1st dualdavaaxově
2nd dualdavaašeta
3rd dualdavaašete
1st plur.davaaxomъ
2nd plur.davaašete
3rd plur.davaaxǫ

Imperative

2nd sing.davaji; daji
3rd sing.davaji; daji
1st dualdavajivě; dajivě
2nd dualdavajita; dajita
1st plur.davajimъ; dajimъ
2nd plur.davajite; dajite

Future

Verbs conjugated like davati

vydavati, davati,

Etymology

1. From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dōˀwāˀtei, iterative of *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-. Constructed as if *da(ti) + *-vati, with the same suffix found in iterative (later imperfective) *stavati (“to stand”), *-znavati (“to know”), etc. Compare Latvian dãvât (“to give (iterative)”), Lithuanian daviaũ (“I gave”, past), Ancient Greek δοϝέναι (dowénai, “to give (iterative)”) (Cypriot dialect), Sanskrit दावने (dāváne).
2. In Lithuanian, the cognate of this verb is employed in the construction of the (indicative) past frequentative tense.
3. Per Derksen, the 1sg. *dajǫ is built off the aorist stem.

Verbs referencing "davati"

Czech dávat, Macedonian дава, Sorbian, Lower dawaś.

Sample Sentences

Cognates

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