tjore – Norwegian verb conjugation

Norwegian verb forms of tjore

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: tjore
Present participle: Past participle: tjort

Cognates

See the 6 cognates of tjore

Indicative

Present

jegtjorer
dutjorer
hantjorer
vitjorer
deretjorer
detjorer

Present Perfect

jeghar tjort
duhar tjort
hanhar tjort
vihar tjort
derehar tjort
dehar tjort

Past

jegtjorte
dutjorte
hantjorte
vitjorte
deretjorte
detjorte

Past Perfect

jeghadde tjort
duhadde tjort
hanhadde tjort
vihadde tjort
derehadde tjort
dehadde tjort

Future

jegvil tjore
duvil tjore
hanvil tjore
vivil tjore
derevil tjore
devil tjore

Future Perfect

jegvil ha tjort
duvil ha tjort
hanvil ha tjort
vivil ha tjort
derevil ha tjort
devil ha tjort

Conditional

Present

jegville tjore
duville tjore
hanville tjore
viville tjore
dereville tjore
deville tjore

Perfect

jegville ha tjort
duville ha tjort
hanville ha tjort
viville ha tjort
dereville ha tjort
deville ha tjort

Imperative

dutjor

Translations

Etymology

1. Inherited from Old Norse tjóðra (“to tether”), a denominal verb formed from tjóðr (“tether”) with the verb-forming suffix -a. The noun is from Proto-Germanic *teudrą (“tether; cord, rope”), also reconstructed as *tūdrą. By surface analysis, tjor (“tether”) + e (“verb-forming suffix”).
2. The further origin of the Proto-Germanic noun is uncertain. It has been connected with *dewk- (“to pull”) or *dewh₂- (“to tie, secure”), with an instrumental noun suffix, while another proposal connects it with *deh₁-. Doublet of tøyre (“to tether, restrain”).
3. Compare Norwegian Nynorsk tjore and tjora, Danish tøjre, Swedish tjudra, Icelandic tjóðra and Faroese tjóðra (“to tether”). See: Norwegian, nynorsk 'tjore', Danish 'tøjre', Swedish 'tjudra', Icelandic 'tjóðra', Faroese 'tjóðra'.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Sample Sentences

  • Tjor oksen forsvarlig. (Tether the bull securely.)
  • han vogter mig [Marit] som en tjoret gjed (he watches me [Marit] like a tethered goat) [1860, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, En glad Gut:]
  • [hundene] havde staaet tjoret ([the dogs] had been tethered) [1903, Otto Sverdrup, Nyt Land, volume II, page 392:]
  • [oksen] gik forsvarlig tjoret og med ring i næsen ([the bull] was securely tethered and had a ring in its nose) [1920, Peter Egge, Inde i Fjordene, page 130:]
  • [vestlendingen på brattlendte gårder] må tjore ungene så de ikke skal dette utfor stupet ([people in western Norway on steeply sloping farms] have to tether the children so that they do not fall over the cliff) [1948, Sigurd Hoel, Tanker fra mange tider, page 216:]
  • taleren vidste paa stunden al uro at tjore og tøire (the speaker knew at once how to restrain and curb all unrest) [1925, Herman Wildenvey, Fiken av Tistler, page 157:]
  • De tjoret båthuset til knausen. (They secured the boathouse to the rocky outcrop.)
  • Alle løse gjenstander må tjores fast. ― All loose objects must be secured. (tjore fast — to tie or secure firmly)
  • tjore en løs mine (to secure a loose mine) [1923, Gabriel Scott, Blaaskjæl, page 106:]
  • man fanger ind drivende isfjeld og tjorer dem ved stranden (drifting icebergs are captured and tethered by the shore) [1925, Morgenbladet, number 96, page 1, column 3:]
  • trossene tjoret [skipet] fast (the hawsers held [the ship] fast) [1945, Nordahl Grieg, Flagget, page 87:]