Infinitive: ри́ти
Aspect: Imperfective
Infinitive: rýty
Future
| Sg.1 | ри́тиму |
| Sg.2 | ри́тимеш |
| Sg.3 | ри́тиме |
| Pl.1 | ри́тимемо; ри́тимем |
| Pl.2 | ри́тимете |
| Pl.3 | ри́тимуть |
| Sg.1 | rýtymu |
| Sg.2 | rýtymesh |
| Sg.3 | rýtyme |
| Pl.1 | rýtymemo; rýtymem |
| Pl.2 | rýtymete |
| Pl.3 | rýtymut' |
Present
| Sg.1 | ри́ю |
| Sg.2 | ри́єш |
| Sg.3 | ри́є |
| Pl.1 | ри́ємо; ри́єм |
| Pl.2 | ри́єте |
| Pl.3 | ри́ють |
| Sg.1 | rýju |
| Sg.2 | rýjesh |
| Sg.3 | rýje |
| Pl.1 | rýjemo; rýjem |
| Pl.2 | rýjete |
| Pl.3 | rýjut' |
Past
| Sg.m | рив |
| Sg.f | ри́ла |
| Sg.n | ри́ло |
| Pl | ри́ли |
| Sg.m | ryv |
| Sg.f | rýla |
| Sg.n | rýlo |
| Pl | rýly |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | рий |
| Pl.1 | ри́ймо |
| Pl.2 | ри́йте |
| Sg.2 | ryj |
| Pl.1 | rýjmo |
| Pl.2 | rýjte |
Gerund
| Imperfective | ри́ючи |
| Perfective | ри́вши |
Gerund
| Imperfective | rýjuchy |
| Perfective | rývshy |
Impersonal Form
ри́то
Impersonal Form
rýto
Other
| Past passive participle | ри́тий |
| Present active participle | ри́ючий |
Other
| Past passive participle | rýtyj |
| Present active participle | rýjuchyj |
Translations
Etymology
1. From Proto-Slavic *ryti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rūˀ-. Related to the vowel ordering of рва́ти (rváty, “to tear”), from Old East Slavic ръвати (rŭvati, “to tear”), from Proto-Slavic *rъvati, from Proto-Indo-European *rew-, *h₃rew-.
2. Compare Russian рыть (rytʹ), Belarusian рыць (rycʹ), Old East Slavic рꙑти (ryti), Polish ryć, Upper Sorbian ryć, Czech rýt, Slovak ryť, Lower Sorbian ryś, Polabian råjě, Bulgarian рия (rija), Macedonian рие (rie), Serbo-Croatian ри̏ти (“to root, smell out”), Slovene ríti, Old Church Slavonic рꙑти (ryti).
3. Related to Lithuanian ráuti (“to root, dig”), rūtis (“potato pit, cellar”), Sanskrit रवति (rávati, “breaks up, fragments”), Irish ruam (“spade, shovel”). See: Proto-Slavic '
*ryti', Russian '
рыть', Belarusan '
рыць', Old East Slavic '
рꙑти', Polish '
ryć', Czech '
rýt', Slovak '
ryť', Sorbian, Lower '
ryś', Bulgarian '
рия', Macedonian '
рие'.