tukta – Swedish verb conjugation

Swedish verb forms of tukta

Modern Swedish

In modern Swedish, verbs are not conjugated in person or number; the same verb form is used for all persons in singular and plural.

All Forms

Infinitivetukta
Presenttuktar
Pasttuktade
Imperativetukta
Supinetuktat

Translations

  • castigate, to punish or reprimand someone severely
  • chastise, to punish or scold
  • dress, to prepare the surface of (a material)
  • prune, trim a tree or shrub
  • Synonyms & Antonyms

    Sample Sentences

    • 1847, Carl August Hagberg, Swedish translation of William Shakespeare's works
    • Så tuktas en argbigga (The Taming of the Shrew)

    Additional Information

    Etymology

    1. fsv. tokta; motsv. d. tugte, nor. tukte, fvn. tykta; av mlt. tuchten, uppföda, avla, straffa; jfr mht. zühten, nära, uppföda, feng. tyhtan, dra, uppegga m. m., t. züchtigen, bestraffa, tukta, av mht. zühtegen, dets., avledn. av mht. zühtec, adj., tuktande, tuktig, motsv. mlt. tuchtich (se TUKTIG), avledn. av zuht (se TUKT) References: 1
    2. tukt + -a, like German züchten See: German, old spelling 'züchten'.

    Verbs referencing "tukta"

    Danish tugte.

    Cognates

    See the 2 cognates of tukta

    Swedish AD ~1900

    Until the beginning of the 20th century, Swedish verbs had distinct forms for singular and plural. The forms below show the verb conjugated in all moods, tenses, numbers, and persons.

    Gerund: tuktande

    Indicative

    Present

    jagtuktar
    dutuktar
    han;hontuktar
    vitukta
    nitukta
    detukta

    Perfect

    jaghar tuktat
    duhar tuktat
    han;honhar tuktat
    viha tuktat
    niha tuktat
    deha tuktat

    Past

    jagtuktade
    dutuktade
    han;hontuktade
    vituktade
    nituktade
    detuktade

    Pluperfect

    jaghade tuktat
    duhade tuktat
    han;honhade tuktat
    vihade tuktat
    nihade tuktat
    dehade tuktat

    Future

    jagskulle tukta
    duskulle tukta
    han;honskulle tukta
    viskola tukta
    niskola tukta
    deskola tukta

    Future Perfect

    jagskulle ha(va) tuktat
    duskulle ha(va) tuktat
    han;honskulle ha(va) tuktat
    viskola ha(va) tuktat
    niskola ha(va) tuktat
    deskola ha(va) tuktat

    Conjunctive

    Present

    jagmå tukta
    dumå tukta
    han;honmå tukta
    vimå tukta
    nimå tukta
    demå tukta

    Perfect

    jagmå ha(va) tuktat
    dumå ha(va) tuktat
    han;honmå ha(va) tuktat
    vimå ha(va) tuktat
    nimå ha(va) tuktat
    demå ha(va) tuktat

    Past

    jagskulle tukta
    duskulle tukta
    han;honskulle tukta
    viskulle tukta
    niskulle tukta
    deskulle tukta

    Pluperfect

    jagskulle ha(va) tuktat
    duskulle ha(va) tuktat
    han;honskulle ha(va) tuktat
    viskulle ha(va) tuktat
    niskulle ha(va) tuktat
    deskulle ha(va) tuktat

    Conditional

    Present

    jagskulle tukta
    duskulle tukta
    han;honskulle tukta
    viskulle tukta
    niskulle tukta
    deskulle tukta

    Perfect

    jagskulle ha(va) tuktat
    duskulle ha(va) tuktat
    han;honskulle ha(va) tuktat
    viskulle ha(va) tuktat
    niskulle ha(va) tuktat
    deskulle ha(va) tuktat

    Imperative

    dutukta
    viLåt oss tukta
    nitukta

    Swedish Dialects of Finland