splay – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of splay

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to splay
Participle: splayed
Gerund: splaying

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Isplay
yousplay
he;she;itsplays
wesplay
yousplay
theysplay

Perfect

Ihave splayed
youhave splayed
he;she;ithas splayed
wehave splayed
youhave splayed
theyhave splayed

Past

Isplayed
yousplayed
he;she;itsplayed
wesplayed
yousplayed
theysplayed

Pluperfect

Ihad splayed
youhad splayed
he;she;ithad splayed
wehad splayed
youhad splayed
theyhad splayed

Future

Iwill splay
youwill splay
he;she;itwill splay
wewill splay
youwill splay
theywill splay

Future Perfect

Iwill have splayed
youwill have splayed
he;she;itwill have splayed
wewill have splayed
youwill have splayed
theywill have splayed

Subjunctive

Present

Isplay
yousplay
he;she;itsplay
wesplay
yousplay
theysplay

Perfect

Ihave splayed
youhave splayed
he;she;ithave splayed
wehave splayed
youhave splayed
theyhave splayed

Imperfect

Isplayed
yousplayed
he;she;itsplayed
wesplayed
yousplayed
theysplayed

Pluperfect

Ihad splayed
youhad splayed
he;she;ithad splayed
wehad splayed
youhad splayed
theyhad splayed

Conditional

Present

Iwould splay
youwould splay
he;she;itwould splay
wewould splay
youwould splay
theywould splay

Perfect

Iwould have splayed
youwould have splayed
he;she;itwould have splayed
wewould have splayed
youwould have splayed
theywould have splayed

Imperative

yousplay
weLet's splay
yousplay

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam splaying
youare splaying
he;she;itis splaying
weare splaying
youare splaying
theyare splaying

Perfect

Ihave been splaying
youhave been splaying
he;she;ithas been splaying
wehave been splaying
youhave been splaying
theyhave been splaying

Past

Iwas splaying
youwere splaying
he;she;itwas splaying
wewere splaying
youwere splaying
theywere splaying

Pluperfect

Ihad been splaying
youhad been splaying
he;she;ithad been splaying
wehad been splaying
youhad been splaying
theyhad been splaying

Future

Iwill be splaying
youwill be splaying
he;she;itwill be splaying
wewill be splaying
youwill be splaying
theywill be splaying

Future Perfect

Iwill have been splaying
youwill have been splaying
he;she;itwill have been splaying
wewill have been splaying
youwill have been splaying
theywill have been splaying

Conditional

Present

Iwould be splaying
youwould be splaying
he;she;itwould be splaying
wewould be splaying
youwould be splaying
theywould be splaying

Perfect

Iwould have been splaying
youwould have been splaying
he;she;itwould have been splaying
wewould have been splaying
youwould have been splaying
theywould have been splaying

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'splay'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'splay'

play, slay, spay, splat, spray, uplay, allay, apay, appay, belay,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. PIE word
2. *dwís
3. The verb is derived from Middle English splaien, splayen (“to display; to spread out, unfurl (a flag, etc.); (cooking) to cut open (a fish) lengthwise and lay it open; (figurative) to appear; to spread”), an aphetic form of Middle English displaien, displayen (“to display”): see display.
4. The adjective and adverb are derived from the verb, or from splayfoot (noun) or splayfooted (adjective). The noun is derived from the verb.

Sample Sentences

  • Thiſſame ſo great a chaunge of the world, begoonne within a fewe yeares after Chriſt was putte to death, to be made generall and common through al the whold worlde, and withoute any maintenaunce or ſupportacion of mã [man], it encreaced from tyme to tyme ſtill more and more, vntyll the piece of leauen beeyng miengled in three peckes of meale did leauen and turne al the whole batche, and vntill the graine of muſtard ſeed beeyng digged into the yearth, did ferre and wyde ſpleigh his boughes abrode ouer Aſia, ouer Afrike, and Europe. [1549 February 10 (Gregorian calendar; indicated as 1548), Erasmus, “The Paraphrase of Erasmus vpon the Ghospell of S. Luke. The Preface of Erasmus vnto His Paraphrase vpon the Ghospell of Luke. Unto the Moostle Puissaunt and Most Victorious Prince Henry the Eight, King of England, Fraunce, and Ireland, […].”, in Nicolas Udall [i.e., Nicholas Udall], transl., The First Tome or Volume of the Paraphrase of Erasmus vpon the Newe Testamente, London: […] Edwarde Whitchurche, →OCLC, folio xi, verso:]
  • The Lydian maiden in her web did portray to her full / […] / Aſteriee ſtruggling with an Erne which did away hir beare, / And ouer Leda ſhe had made a Swan his wings to ſplay. [1567, Ovid, “The Sixt Booke”, in Arthur Golding, transl., The XV. Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis, […], London: […] Willyam Seres […], →OCLC, folio 69, recto:]
  • The tracks are laid with the inner rails only 10 in. apart, except at the half way point (North Walk) where they are splayed out to allow the cars to pass. [1951 August, P. W. Gentry, “Cliff Railways”, in The Railway Magazine, London: Tothill Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 515:]
  • At Hounslow, the existing running lines would need splaying to create two turnback sidings inbetween ^([sic]) them, to help accommodate the planned service of 4tph. [2026 March 18, David Stubbings, “New London Overground route electrification plan”, in RAIL, number 1057, page 17:]
  • When entrance and egress [through a door] are constant, it may be supposed that the valves will be absent or unfastened,—that people will be passing more quickly than when the entrance and egress are unfrequent, and that the square angles of the wall will be inconvenient to such quick passers through. […] [T]hese angles, which would be worn away by friction, should at once be bevelled off, or, as it is called, splayed, and the most contracted part of the aperture made as short as possible, […] [1851, John Ruskin, “Form of Aperture”, in The Stones of Venice, volume I (The Foundations), London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, § IV, page 170:]
  • Ye grounde yow vpon Godfrey, that grysly gargons face, / Your stondarde, Syr Olifranke, agenst me for to splay: […] [a. 1530 (date written), John Skelton, “Poems against Garnesche”, in Alexander Dyce, editor, The Poetical Works of John Skelton: […], volume I, London: Thomas Rodd, […], published 1843, →OCLC, page 119, lines 29–30:]
  • We rendred then with ſaftie for our liues, / Our Enſignes ſplayed, and manyging our armes, / With furder fayth, that from all kinde of giues, / Our ſouldiours ſhould remayne withouten harmes: […] [1576, George Gascoigne, “The Fruites of Warre, Written vppon This Theame, Dulce Bellum Inexpertis, […]”, in The Posies of George Gascoigne Esquire. […], London: […] H[enry] Bynneman for Richard Smith, […], →OCLC, stanza 168, page cl:]
  • "What a finger!" says Mrs. Ponto, and indeed it was a finger, as knotted as a turkey's drumstick, and splaying all over the piano. When she had banged out the tune slowly, she began a different manner of "Gettin' up Stairs," and did so with a fury and swiftness quite incredible. [1846 February 28 – 1847 February 27, W[illiam] M[akepeace] Thackeray, “On Some Country Snobs”, in The Book of Snobs, London: Punch Office, […], published 1848, →OCLC, page 95:]