sough – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of sough

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to sough
Participle: soughed
Gerund: soughing

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Isough
yousough
he;she;itsoughs
wesough
yousough
theysough

Perfect

Ihave soughed
youhave soughed
he;she;ithas soughed
wehave soughed
youhave soughed
theyhave soughed

Past

Isoughed
yousoughed
he;she;itsoughed
wesoughed
yousoughed
theysoughed

Pluperfect

Ihad soughed
youhad soughed
he;she;ithad soughed
wehad soughed
youhad soughed
theyhad soughed

Future

Iwill sough
youwill sough
he;she;itwill sough
wewill sough
youwill sough
theywill sough

Future Perfect

Iwill have soughed
youwill have soughed
he;she;itwill have soughed
wewill have soughed
youwill have soughed
theywill have soughed

Subjunctive

Present

Isough
yousough
he;she;itsough
wesough
yousough
theysough

Perfect

Ihave soughed
youhave soughed
he;she;ithave soughed
wehave soughed
youhave soughed
theyhave soughed

Imperfect

Isoughed
yousoughed
he;she;itsoughed
wesoughed
yousoughed
theysoughed

Pluperfect

Ihad soughed
youhad soughed
he;she;ithad soughed
wehad soughed
youhad soughed
theyhad soughed

Conditional

Present

Iwould sough
youwould sough
he;she;itwould sough
wewould sough
youwould sough
theywould sough

Perfect

Iwould have soughed
youwould have soughed
he;she;itwould have soughed
wewould have soughed
youwould have soughed
theywould have soughed

Imperative

yousough
weLet's sough
yousough

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam soughing
youare soughing
he;she;itis soughing
weare soughing
youare soughing
theyare soughing

Perfect

Ihave been soughing
youhave been soughing
he;she;ithas been soughing
wehave been soughing
youhave been soughing
theyhave been soughing

Past

Iwas soughing
youwere soughing
he;she;itwas soughing
wewere soughing
youwere soughing
theywere soughing

Pluperfect

Ihad been soughing
youhad been soughing
he;she;ithad been soughing
wehad been soughing
youhad been soughing
theyhad been soughing

Future

Iwill be soughing
youwill be soughing
he;she;itwill be soughing
wewill be soughing
youwill be soughing
theywill be soughing

Future Perfect

Iwill have been soughing
youwill have been soughing
he;she;itwill have been soughing
wewill have been soughing
youwill have been soughing
theywill have been soughing

Conditional

Present

Iwould be soughing
youwould be soughing
he;she;itwould be soughing
wewould be soughing
youwould be soughing
theywould be soughing

Perfect

Iwould have been soughing
youwould have been soughing
he;she;itwould have been soughing
wewould have been soughing
youwould have been soughing
theywould have been soughing

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'sough'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'sough'

cough, dough, hough, rough, slough, south, tough, bouge, couch, gouge,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

To whisper quietly.
breathe
To make a moan (a low, mournful cry) or similar sound.
moan
to make a soft rustling or murmuring sound
murmur, rustle, swough
To flow with a murmuring sound in swirls and eddies.
purl
To make a sound like sighing (a series of deep, prolonged audible breaths).
sigh
To make soft murmurs.
susurrate
To make a rustling sound while moving.
swish
To make a low, sibilant sound.
whisper
To make a breathy sound like that of an object passing at high speed.
whoosh

Antonyms

to make a soft rustling or murmuring sound
blare, boom, clang, peal, roar, thunder

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English *sough, swough, swogh, from Middle English swoȝen, swowen, from Old English swōgan (“to make a sound; move with noise; rush; roar”), from Proto-West Germanic *swōgan, from Proto-Germanic *swōganą from Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂gʰ-, same source as English echo (via Ancient Greek). Cognate with Scots souch (“sough”), Icelandic súgur (“a rushing sound, rustle”). Noun replaced Middle English swei, sweȝ from Old English swēg. More at swoon. See: Proto-Germanic '*swōganą', English 'echo'.

Sample Sentences

  • The great train snaked on through the dark, pounding out the miles through the empty plains and mingy hamlets of Georgia, the 'Peach State', the angry moan of its four-toned wind-horn soughing over the wide savannah and the long shaft of its single searchlight ripping the black calico of the night. [1954, Ian Fleming, “Allumeuse”, in Live and Let Die, London: Pan Books, published 1957, page 115:]
  • I lay awake for a while that evening, listening to the soughing of the wind high in the pines, realizing sadly that we must now return to civilization. [1963, Sterling North, Rascal, Avon Books, page 101:]