quine – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of quine

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to quine
Participle: quined
Gerund: quining

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iquine
youquine
he;she;itquines
wequine
youquine
theyquine

Perfect

Ihave quined
youhave quined
he;she;ithas quined
wehave quined
youhave quined
theyhave quined

Past

Iquined
youquined
he;she;itquined
wequined
youquined
theyquined

Pluperfect

Ihad quined
youhad quined
he;she;ithad quined
wehad quined
youhad quined
theyhad quined

Future

Iwill quine
youwill quine
he;she;itwill quine
wewill quine
youwill quine
theywill quine

Future Perfect

Iwill have quined
youwill have quined
he;she;itwill have quined
wewill have quined
youwill have quined
theywill have quined

Subjunctive

Present

Iquine
youquine
he;she;itquine
wequine
youquine
theyquine

Perfect

Ihave quined
youhave quined
he;she;ithave quined
wehave quined
youhave quined
theyhave quined

Imperfect

Iquined
youquined
he;she;itquined
wequined
youquined
theyquined

Pluperfect

Ihad quined
youhad quined
he;she;ithad quined
wehad quined
youhad quined
theyhad quined

Conditional

Present

Iwould quine
youwould quine
he;she;itwould quine
wewould quine
youwould quine
theywould quine

Perfect

Iwould have quined
youwould have quined
he;she;itwould have quined
wewould have quined
youwould have quined
theywould have quined

Imperative

youquine
weLet's quine
youquine

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam quining
youare quining
he;she;itis quining
weare quining
youare quining
theyare quining

Perfect

Ihave been quining
youhave been quining
he;she;ithas been quining
wehave been quining
youhave been quining
theyhave been quining

Past

Iwas quining
youwere quining
he;she;itwas quining
wewere quining
youwere quining
theywere quining

Pluperfect

Ihad been quining
youhad been quining
he;she;ithad been quining
wehad been quining
youhad been quining
theyhad been quining

Future

Iwill be quining
youwill be quining
he;she;itwill be quining
wewill be quining
youwill be quining
theywill be quining

Future Perfect

Iwill have been quining
youwill have been quining
he;she;itwill have been quining
wewill have been quining
youwill have been quining
theywill have been quining

Conditional

Present

Iwould be quining
youwould be quining
he;she;itwould be quining
wewould be quining
youwould be quining
theywould be quining

Perfect

Iwould have been quining
youwould have been quining
he;she;itwould have been quining
wewould have been quining
youwould have been quining
theywould have been quining

Other

Verbs similar to 'quine'

quire, quite, aline, brine, chine, dine, dwine, faine, feine, fine,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. From Quine, named after the American logician and philosopher Willard Van Orman Quine (1908–2000).
2. Verb etymology 1, verb sense 1 (“to append (a text) to a quotation of itself”) was coined by the American cognitive and computer scientist Douglas Hofstadter (born 1945) in his book Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid (1979; see the quotation), referring to Quine’s study of indirect self-reference and in particular Quine’s paradox, the following statement that produces a paradox: “‘Yields falsehood when preceded by its quotation’ yields falsehood when preceded by its quotation.” Hofstadter also referred to the concept of noun etymology 1, noun sense 1 (“program that produces its own source code as output”) in the book, but termed it a self-rep rather than a quine.
3. Verb etymology 1, verb sense 2 (“to deny the importance or significance of (something obviously real or important)”) was independently coined by the American cognitive scientist and philosopher Daniel Dennett (1942–2024) in September 1969 in the original version of his work The Philosophical Lexicon: see the 1987 quotation.

Sample Sentences

  • Anyway, now I know how to quine a phrase. It's quite amusing. Here's a quined phrase: / "IS A SENTENCE FRAGMENT" IS A SENTENCE FRAGMENT. / It's silly but all the same I enjoy it. You take a sentence fragment, quine it, and lo and behold, you've made a sentence! A true sentence, in this case. [1979, Douglas R[ichard] Hofstadter, “Air on G’s String”, in Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid, New York, N.Y.: Basic Books, →ISBN, part II (EGB), page 435:]
  • "Quining" is what I called it in my book. (He certainly didn't call it that!) Quining is an operation that I define on any string of English. […] Here is an example of a quined phrase: "is a sentence with no subject" is a sentence with no subject. [1984, Douglas R[ichard] Hofstadter, “Analogies and Metaphors to Explain Gödel’s Theorem”, in Douglas M. Campbell, John C. Higgins, editors, Mathematics: People, Problems, Results, Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth International, →ISBN, page 274:]
  • Diamond arises in Gödelian meta-mathematics. In meta-math, sentences can refer to each other’s provability, and to quining. This yields self-reference: T = “‘is provable when quined’ is provable when quined.” / D = “‘is unprovable when quined’ is unprovable when quined.” […] [1997, N[athaniel] S. Hellerstein, “Metamathemics”, in Diamond: A Paradox Logic (Series on Knots and Everything; 14), Singapore: World Scientific, →ISBN, part 2 (Advanced Diamond Logic), page 183:]
  • In "Love And Theft", [Bob] Dylan quined the love and theft in his songs in the album's title, "Love And Theft". So the subtext, the meaning of the entire album, when preceded by its quotation, its symbol, yields a paradox. [2001 October 1, Howard Mirowitz, “Why is L&T in Quotation Marks?”, in rec.music.dylan (Usenet):]
  • quine. v. (1) To deny resolutely the existence or importance of something real or significant. "Some philosophers have quined classes, and some have even quined physical objects." Occasionally used intr[ansitively], e.g., "You think I quine, sir. I assure you I do not!" [[1987, Daniel Dennett, “quine, v.”, in Kathleen Atkins [et al.], edited by Daniel Dennett, The Philosophical Lexicon, 8th edition, Newark, Del.: American Philosophical Association, distributor, →OCLC, archived from the original on 10 Jul 2024:]
  • As with the puzzle of what happens during the combustion of a metal in pure oxygen (the "steel wool" experiment), this result can of course be quined. Taking the phlogistic view, we could say that the calx requires the same phlogiston content as the metal, so of course the amount of water absorbed must be in accord with that. [1993, Howard Margolis, “The Overthrow of Phlogiston: 2”, in Paradigms & Barriers: How Habits of Mind Govern Scientific Beliefs, Chicago, Ill.; London: University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 62:]
  • They [some philosophers] deny that mental states and events actually possess the qualitative properties attributed to them by qualia friends and, as a consequence, they advocate quining qualia. [1999, Elizabeth Pacherie, “Qualia and Representations”, in Denis Fisette, editor, Consciousness and Intentionality: Models and Modalities of Attribution (The Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science), Dordrecht, South Holland: Springer Science+Business Media, →DOI, →ISBN, part 2 (Qualia and Perception), page 119:]
  • Qualia are quined not because [Daniel] Dennett imagines that there is nothing it is like to be conscious, but because no clear demarcation can be drawn between representations of qualitative properties and representations of other sorts of states. [2000, Don Ross, “Introduction: The Dennettian Stance”, in Don Ross, Andrew Brook, David Thompson, editors, Dennett’s Philosophy: A Comprehensive Assessment (A Bradford Book), Cambridge, Mass.; London: MIT Press, →ISBN, page 14:]
  • One of the things that [Ludwig] Wittgenstein is most famous for is quining 'private language'. By saying that private languages can't exist Wittgenstein wanted us to recognize the inescapable function of the social fabric in language's work. [2008, Daniel Barnett, “The Private Language Machine and the Evolution of a Medium”, in Movement as Meaning: In Experimental Film (Consciousness, Literature & the Arts; 13), Amsterdam, North Holland; New York, N.Y.: Editions Rodopi, →ISBN, →ISSN, part II (Dynamic and Syntactic Universals), page 114:]
  • One might object that in this section I’ve not exactly quined Cartesian qualia, since my denial of the reality of phenomenal colour comes at the cost of accepting the "qualitative character" of sensory experience, with which contemporary philosophers, in fact, often identify qualia. [2009, Andrew Pessin, “Mental Transparency, Direct Sensation, and the Unity of the Cartesian Mind”, in Jon Miller, editor, Topics in Early Modern Philosophy of Mind (Studies in the History of Philosophy of Mind; 9), Dordrecht, South Holland: Springer, →ISBN, page 34:]