pay – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of pay

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to pay the debt of nature
Participle: paid the debt of nature
Gerund: paying the debt of nature

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ipay the debt of nature
youpay the debt of nature
he;she;itpays the debt of nature
wepay the debt of nature
youpay the debt of nature
theypay the debt of nature

Perfect

Ihave paid the debt of nature
youhave paid the debt of nature
he;she;ithas paid the debt of nature
wehave paid the debt of nature
youhave paid the debt of nature
theyhave paid the debt of nature

Past

Ipaid the debt of nature
youpaid the debt of nature
he;she;itpaid the debt of nature
wepaid the debt of nature
youpaid the debt of nature
theypaid the debt of nature

Pluperfect

Ihad paid the debt of nature
youhad paid the debt of nature
he;she;ithad paid the debt of nature
wehad paid the debt of nature
youhad paid the debt of nature
theyhad paid the debt of nature

Future

Iwill pay the debt of nature
youwill pay the debt of nature
he;she;itwill pay the debt of nature
wewill pay the debt of nature
youwill pay the debt of nature
theywill pay the debt of nature

Future Perfect

Iwill have paid the debt of nature
youwill have paid the debt of nature
he;she;itwill have paid the debt of nature
wewill have paid the debt of nature
youwill have paid the debt of nature
theywill have paid the debt of nature

Subjunctive

Present

Ipay the debt of nature
youpay the debt of nature
he;she;itpay the debt of nature
wepay the debt of nature
youpay the debt of nature
theypay the debt of nature

Perfect

Ihave paid the debt of nature
youhave paid the debt of nature
he;she;ithave paid the debt of nature
wehave paid the debt of nature
youhave paid the debt of nature
theyhave paid the debt of nature

Imperfect

Ipaid the debt of nature
youpaid the debt of nature
he;she;itpaid the debt of nature
wepaid the debt of nature
youpaid the debt of nature
theypaid the debt of nature

Pluperfect

Ihad paid the debt of nature
youhad paid the debt of nature
he;she;ithad paid the debt of nature
wehad paid the debt of nature
youhad paid the debt of nature
theyhad paid the debt of nature

Conditional

Present

Iwould pay the debt of nature
youwould pay the debt of nature
he;she;itwould pay the debt of nature
wewould pay the debt of nature
youwould pay the debt of nature
theywould pay the debt of nature

Perfect

Iwould have paid the debt of nature
youwould have paid the debt of nature
he;she;itwould have paid the debt of nature
wewould have paid the debt of nature
youwould have paid the debt of nature
theywould have paid the debt of nature

Imperative

youpay the debt of nature
weLet's pay the debt of nature
youpay the debt of nature

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam paying the debt of nature
youare paying the debt of nature
he;she;itis paying the debt of nature
weare paying the debt of nature
youare paying the debt of nature
theyare paying the debt of nature

Perfect

Ihave been paying the debt of nature
youhave been paying the debt of nature
he;she;ithas been paying the debt of nature
wehave been paying the debt of nature
youhave been paying the debt of nature
theyhave been paying the debt of nature

Past

Iwas paying the debt of nature
youwere paying the debt of nature
he;she;itwas paying the debt of nature
wewere paying the debt of nature
youwere paying the debt of nature
theywere paying the debt of nature

Pluperfect

Ihad been paying the debt of nature
youhad been paying the debt of nature
he;she;ithad been paying the debt of nature
wehad been paying the debt of nature
youhad been paying the debt of nature
theyhad been paying the debt of nature

Future

Iwill be paying the debt of nature
youwill be paying the debt of nature
he;she;itwill be paying the debt of nature
wewill be paying the debt of nature
youwill be paying the debt of nature
theywill be paying the debt of nature

Future Perfect

Iwill have been paying the debt of nature
youwill have been paying the debt of nature
he;she;itwill have been paying the debt of nature
wewill have been paying the debt of nature
youwill have been paying the debt of nature
theywill have been paying the debt of nature

Conditional

Present

Iwould be paying the debt of nature
youwould be paying the debt of nature
he;she;itwould be paying the debt of nature
wewould be paying the debt of nature
youwould be paying the debt of nature
theywould be paying the debt of nature

Perfect

Iwould have been paying the debt of nature
youwould have been paying the debt of nature
he;she;itwould have been paying the debt of nature
wewould have been paying the debt of nature
youwould have been paying the debt of nature
theywould have been paying the debt of nature

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'pay'

againsay, appay, assay, belay, enlay, forelay, foresay, forlay, forsay, gainsay, inlay, interlay, lay, mislay, mispay, missay, outlay, outstay, overlay, overpay, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'pay'

apay, bay, day, fay, gay, hay, lay, may, nay, pad,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to give money, or other compensation, in exchange for goods or services
cough up, defray, do the needful, expend, foot the bill, fork out, fork over, lay out, pay the freight, pay up, pony up, quit, shell out, spend, stump up
compensate
refund, guerdon, indemnify, requite, recompense, disburse, reimburse, remunerate
return
repay, yield
retaliate
punish, repay, requite, revenge
suffer
resist, repel, reject, repudiate

Antonyms

to receive goods or services in exchange for money
barter, sell, steal, buy
to give money, or other compensation, in exchange for goods or services
buy, default, discharge, earn, levant, repudiate, steal, waive, welsh

Additional Information

Etymology

1. c.1200, "to appease, pacify, satisfy," from O.Fr. paiier (12c.), from L. pacare "to please, pacify, satisfy" (especially a creditor), from pax (gen. pacis) "peace." Meaning "to give what is due for goods or services" arose in M.L., was attested in Eng. by c.1225; sense of "please, pacify" died out in Eng. by 1500. Sense of "suffer, endure" (a punishment, etc.) is first recorded 1387. Payday first attested 1529. Payphone first attested 1936.
2. From Middle English payen, from Old French paiier (“pay”), from Medieval Latin pācāre (“to settle, satisfy”) from Latin pācāre (“to pacify”). In this sense, displaced native Old English ġield (“pay”) and ġieldan (“to pay”), whence Modern English yield. See: Middle English 'payen', Old French 'paiier', Latin 'pācō'.

Verbs referencing "pay"

Sranan pai, Scots Gaelic pàigh, Thai เปย์.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] each pupil; he will be charged with the actual cost of his board, which will not exceed two dollars per week; ’ a trifle more than eight shillings English; ‘and he will be credited with the amount paid for him by the state, or by his friends; also with his earnings over and above the cost of the stock which he uses; so that all his earnings over one dollar per week will be his own. By the third [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • There is always a clerk 's office on the lower deck, where you pay your fare; a ladies ’ cabin; baggage and stowage rooms; engineer 's room; and in short a great variety of perplexities which render the discovery of the gentlemen 's cabin, a matter of some [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • * * * * * One day, during my stay in New York, I paid a visit to the different public institutions on Long Island, or Rhode Island: I forget which. One of them is a Lunatic Asylum. The building is handsome; and is remarkable for a spacious and [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ Is it possible ! astonishing ! from such a kind family ? ” “ Kind families get in debt, and the laws of _our_ country allow them to sell the child out of its mother's bosom to pay its master's debts, ” said George, bitterly. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Papa, do buy him ! it's no matter what you pay, ” whispered Eva, softly, getting up on a package, and putting her arm around her father's neck. “ You have money enough, I know. I want him. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • All this passed in a moment, while trunks were being hustled off, hackman paid, and while a crowd, of all ages and sizes,—men, women, and children,—came running through the galleries, both above and below to see Mas’r come in. Foremost among them was a highly-dressed young [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Owing to Mr. Adolph's systematic arrangements, when St. Clare turned round from paying the hackman, there was nobody in view but Mr. Adolph himself, conspicuous in satin vest, gold guard-chain, and white pants, and bowing with inexpressible grace and suavity. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “Yes, that’s it. How can she?” St. Clare laughed, as he went into the passage. “ Halloa, here, what's to pay out here ? Here, you all—Mammy, Jimmy, Polly, Sukey—glad to see Mas’r ? ” he said, as he went shaking hands from one to another. “ Look out for the babies ! ” he added, as he stumbled over a sooty [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Come, Prue, ” said Dinah, “ let's look at your rusks. Here's Missis will pay for them. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] say, besides, that ours is the more bold and palpable infringement of human rights; actually buying a man up, like a horse,—looking at his teeth, cracking his joints, and trying his paces and then paying down for him,—having speculators, breeders, traders, and brokers in human bodies and souls,—sets the thing before the eyes of the civilized world in a more tangible form, though the thing done be, [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • In his first televised address, he paid tribute to his mother (London Bridge is Down)
  • No more bending over. The Queen of Sheba. Say you already bought it ? Well, I paid down on it. (Sweet Dreams)
  • Most of the jobless would be busy with this work. These guys may be paid to spread rumors in the future. (Mr. Bachchan)