lend – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of lend

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to lend an ear
Participle: lent an ear
Gerund: lending an ear

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ilend an ear
youlend an ear
he;she;itlends an ear
welend an ear
youlend an ear
theylend an ear

Perfect

Ihave lent an ear
youhave lent an ear
he;she;ithas lent an ear
wehave lent an ear
youhave lent an ear
theyhave lent an ear

Past

Ilent an ear
youlent an ear
he;she;itlent an ear
welent an ear
youlent an ear
theylent an ear

Pluperfect

Ihad lent an ear
youhad lent an ear
he;she;ithad lent an ear
wehad lent an ear
youhad lent an ear
theyhad lent an ear

Future

Iwill lend an ear
youwill lend an ear
he;she;itwill lend an ear
wewill lend an ear
youwill lend an ear
theywill lend an ear

Future Perfect

Iwill have lent an ear
youwill have lent an ear
he;she;itwill have lent an ear
wewill have lent an ear
youwill have lent an ear
theywill have lent an ear

Subjunctive

Present

Ilend an ear
youlend an ear
he;she;itlend an ear
welend an ear
youlend an ear
theylend an ear

Perfect

Ihave lent an ear
youhave lent an ear
he;she;ithave lent an ear
wehave lent an ear
youhave lent an ear
theyhave lent an ear

Imperfect

Ilent an ear
youlent an ear
he;she;itlent an ear
welent an ear
youlent an ear
theylent an ear

Pluperfect

Ihad lent an ear
youhad lent an ear
he;she;ithad lent an ear
wehad lent an ear
youhad lent an ear
theyhad lent an ear

Conditional

Present

Iwould lend an ear
youwould lend an ear
he;she;itwould lend an ear
wewould lend an ear
youwould lend an ear
theywould lend an ear

Perfect

Iwould have lent an ear
youwould have lent an ear
he;she;itwould have lent an ear
wewould have lent an ear
youwould have lent an ear
theywould have lent an ear

Imperative

youlend an ear
weLet's lend an ear
youlend an ear

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam lending an ear
youare lending an ear
he;she;itis lending an ear
weare lending an ear
youare lending an ear
theyare lending an ear

Perfect

Ihave been lending an ear
youhave been lending an ear
he;she;ithas been lending an ear
wehave been lending an ear
youhave been lending an ear
theyhave been lending an ear

Past

Iwas lending an ear
youwere lending an ear
he;she;itwas lending an ear
wewere lending an ear
youwere lending an ear
theywere lending an ear

Pluperfect

Ihad been lending an ear
youhad been lending an ear
he;she;ithad been lending an ear
wehad been lending an ear
youhad been lending an ear
theyhad been lending an ear

Future

Iwill be lending an ear
youwill be lending an ear
he;she;itwill be lending an ear
wewill be lending an ear
youwill be lending an ear
theywill be lending an ear

Future Perfect

Iwill have been lending an ear
youwill have been lending an ear
he;she;itwill have been lending an ear
wewill have been lending an ear
youwill have been lending an ear
theywill have been lending an ear

Conditional

Present

Iwould be lending an ear
youwould be lending an ear
he;she;itwould be lending an ear
wewould be lending an ear
youwould be lending an ear
theywould be lending an ear

Perfect

Iwould have been lending an ear
youwould have been lending an ear
he;she;itwould have been lending an ear
wewould have been lending an ear
youwould have been lending an ear
theywould have been lending an ear

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'lend'

bend, build, lend, misspend, overbuild, overspend, rebuild, send, shend, spend, berend, besend, bespend, bodybuild, databend, foresend, forespend, forspend, forthsend, genderbend, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'lend'

bend, blend, end, fend, hend, land, lead, lene, lens, mend,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to give (something) to somebody temporarily, expecting it to be returned
lease, let, loan
to give something that is or becomes part of a larger whole
add, assist, bestow, bring, chip in, do one's bit, donate, endow, fund, gift, grant, impart, invest, join, kick in, participate, pitch in, pledge, provide, put up, set forward, supply, support, sweeten the kitty, contribute
loan
advance, entrust, furnish
impart
confer, give, grant, contribute, supply, present
accommodate
oblige, conform, comply, adjust

Antonyms

receive temporarily
borrow, return
to give (something) to somebody temporarily, expecting it to be returned
borrow, sell
To demand repayment of a loan.
call
to receive (something) from somebody temporarily, expecting to return it
buy, return, take, borrow
impart
keep, withhold, secrete, hide
accommodate
aggravate, inconvenience, disoblige, incommode

Additional Information

Cf. Old English weak verb lǣnan (lend). Lend is a new-formation of the OE preterite forms.

Etymology

1. O.E. lænan "to lend," from læn "loan" (see loan). Cognate with Du. lenen, O.H.G. lehanon, Ger. lehnen, also verbs derived from nouns. Past tense form, with terminal -d, became principal form in M.E. on analogy of bend, send, etc.
2. From earlier len (with excrescent -d, as in sound), from Middle English lenen, lænen, from Old English lǣnan (“to lend; give, grant, lease”), from Proto-West Germanic *laihnijan, from Proto-Germanic *laihnijaną (“to loan”), from Proto-Germanic *laihną (“loan”), from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ- (“to leave, leave over”).
3. Cognate with Scots len, lend (“to lend”), West Frisian liene (“to lend, borrow, loan”), Dutch lenen (“to lend, borrow, loan”), Danish låne (“to lend, loan”), Swedish låna (“to lend, loan”), Icelandic lána (“to lend, loan”), Icelandic léna (“to grant”), Latin linquō (“quit, leave, forlet”), Ancient Greek λείπω (leípō, “leave, release”). See also loan. See: Proto-Germanic '*laihnijaną', Dutch 'lenen', Danish 'låne', Swedish 'låna', Icelandic 'lána', Icelandic 'léna', Latin 'linquō', Greek, Ancient 'λείπω'.

Verbs referencing "lend"

Luxembourgish léinen, Russian лишить.

Sample Sentences

  • Ever quiet and obliging, and more than ready to lend a hand in every emergency which occurred among the workmen below, he had won the good opinion of all the hands, and spent many hours in helping them with as hearty a good will as ever he worked on a [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] of those exploits, with all his partiality for his hero, is fain to admit that the slaughtered monsters in question were of a very innocent and simple turn; extremely guileless and ready of belief; lending a credulous ear to the most improbable tales; suffering themselves to be easily entrapped into pits; and even (as in the case of the Welsh Giant ) with an excess of the hospitable politeness of a [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] the crew, and the very first time the hands were turned up, went aloft like a cat, before anybody. And all through the passage there he was, first at the braces, outermost on the yards, perpetually lending a hand everywhere, but always with a sober dignity in his manner, and a sober grin on his face, which plainly said, ‘I do it as a gentleman. For my own pleasure, mind you!’ (American Notes for General Circulation)