indurate – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of indurate

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to indurate
Participle: indurated
Gerund: indurating

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iindurate
youindurate
he;she;itindurates
weindurate
youindurate
theyindurate

Perfect

Ihave indurated
youhave indurated
he;she;ithas indurated
wehave indurated
youhave indurated
theyhave indurated

Past

Iindurated
youindurated
he;she;itindurated
weindurated
youindurated
theyindurated

Pluperfect

Ihad indurated
youhad indurated
he;she;ithad indurated
wehad indurated
youhad indurated
theyhad indurated

Future

Iwill indurate
youwill indurate
he;she;itwill indurate
wewill indurate
youwill indurate
theywill indurate

Future Perfect

Iwill have indurated
youwill have indurated
he;she;itwill have indurated
wewill have indurated
youwill have indurated
theywill have indurated

Subjunctive

Present

Iindurate
youindurate
he;she;itindurate
weindurate
youindurate
theyindurate

Perfect

Ihave indurated
youhave indurated
he;she;ithave indurated
wehave indurated
youhave indurated
theyhave indurated

Imperfect

Iindurated
youindurated
he;she;itindurated
weindurated
youindurated
theyindurated

Pluperfect

Ihad indurated
youhad indurated
he;she;ithad indurated
wehad indurated
youhad indurated
theyhad indurated

Conditional

Present

Iwould indurate
youwould indurate
he;she;itwould indurate
wewould indurate
youwould indurate
theywould indurate

Perfect

Iwould have indurated
youwould have indurated
he;she;itwould have indurated
wewould have indurated
youwould have indurated
theywould have indurated

Imperative

youindurate
weLet's indurate
youindurate

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam indurating
youare indurating
he;she;itis indurating
weare indurating
youare indurating
theyare indurating

Perfect

Ihave been indurating
youhave been indurating
he;she;ithas been indurating
wehave been indurating
youhave been indurating
theyhave been indurating

Past

Iwas indurating
youwere indurating
he;she;itwas indurating
wewere indurating
youwere indurating
theywere indurating

Pluperfect

Ihad been indurating
youhad been indurating
he;she;ithad been indurating
wehad been indurating
youhad been indurating
theyhad been indurating

Future

Iwill be indurating
youwill be indurating
he;she;itwill be indurating
wewill be indurating
youwill be indurating
theywill be indurating

Future Perfect

Iwill have been indurating
youwill have been indurating
he;she;itwill have been indurating
wewill have been indurating
youwill have been indurating
theywill have been indurating

Conditional

Present

Iwould be indurating
youwould be indurating
he;she;itwould be indurating
wewould be indurating
youwould be indurating
theywould be indurating

Perfect

Iwould have been indurating
youwould have been indurating
he;she;itwould have been indurating
wewould have been indurating
youwould have been indurating
theywould have been indurating

Other

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

strengthen
anneal, brace, confirm, strengthen, thicken
harden
anneal, harden
to make strong or stronger
anneal, brace, build up, confirm, enstrengthen, fortify, harden, intend, invigorate, munite, nerve, roborate, steel, strength, strengthen, thicken
to make something hard or harder
anneal, harden, obdurate, sclerotise, solidify, steel, stiffen, temper

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

Sample Sentences

  • The ear, small and shapely, the arch of the foot, the curve in mouth and nostril, even the indurated hand dyed to the orange-tawny of the toucan's bill, a hand telling alike of the halyards and tar-bucket […] all this strangely indicated a lineage in direct contradiction to his lot. [1924, Herman Melville, chapter 2, in Billy Budd, London: Constable & Co.:]
  • The superficial temporal artery (or arteries) may become exquisitely tender to the touch and visibly indurated. [1970, Oliver Sacks, chapter 1, in Migraine, London: Picador, published 1995, page 15:]
  • Oh, no ! it is the curse of revolutionary calamities to indurate the heart — the revolutionary impulse is too swift to admit of a pause at the sight of individual misery — the tempest is too loud to hear the wailings of the wretch that perishes beneath its billows […] [1801, Helen Maria Williams, Sketches of the State of Manners and Opinions in the French ..., Volume 1:]
  • The afternoon was not particularly warm: our noses and eyes were running; his were dry. He was evidently indurated against natural hardships. [1992, Saul Bellow, “Winter in Tuscany”, in It All Adds Up: From the Dim Past to the Uncertain Future, New York: Viking, published 1994, page 257:]