hop – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of hop

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to hop the twig
Participle: hopped the twig
Gerund: hopping the twig

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ihop the twig
youhop the twig
he;she;ithops the twig
wehop the twig
youhop the twig
theyhop the twig

Perfect

Ihave hopped the twig
youhave hopped the twig
he;she;ithas hopped the twig
wehave hopped the twig
youhave hopped the twig
theyhave hopped the twig

Past

Ihopped the twig
youhopped the twig
he;she;ithopped the twig
wehopped the twig
youhopped the twig
theyhopped the twig

Pluperfect

Ihad hopped the twig
youhad hopped the twig
he;she;ithad hopped the twig
wehad hopped the twig
youhad hopped the twig
theyhad hopped the twig

Future

Iwill hop the twig
youwill hop the twig
he;she;itwill hop the twig
wewill hop the twig
youwill hop the twig
theywill hop the twig

Future Perfect

Iwill have hopped the twig
youwill have hopped the twig
he;she;itwill have hopped the twig
wewill have hopped the twig
youwill have hopped the twig
theywill have hopped the twig

Subjunctive

Present

Ihop the twig
youhop the twig
he;she;ithop the twig
wehop the twig
youhop the twig
theyhop the twig

Perfect

Ihave hopped the twig
youhave hopped the twig
he;she;ithave hopped the twig
wehave hopped the twig
youhave hopped the twig
theyhave hopped the twig

Imperfect

Ihopped the twig
youhopped the twig
he;she;ithopped the twig
wehopped the twig
youhopped the twig
theyhopped the twig

Pluperfect

Ihad hopped the twig
youhad hopped the twig
he;she;ithad hopped the twig
wehad hopped the twig
youhad hopped the twig
theyhad hopped the twig

Conditional

Present

Iwould hop the twig
youwould hop the twig
he;she;itwould hop the twig
wewould hop the twig
youwould hop the twig
theywould hop the twig

Perfect

Iwould have hopped the twig
youwould have hopped the twig
he;she;itwould have hopped the twig
wewould have hopped the twig
youwould have hopped the twig
theywould have hopped the twig

Imperative

youhop the twig
weLet's hop the twig
youhop the twig

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam hopping the twig
youare hopping the twig
he;she;itis hopping the twig
weare hopping the twig
youare hopping the twig
theyare hopping the twig

Perfect

Ihave been hopping the twig
youhave been hopping the twig
he;she;ithas been hopping the twig
wehave been hopping the twig
youhave been hopping the twig
theyhave been hopping the twig

Past

Iwas hopping the twig
youwere hopping the twig
he;she;itwas hopping the twig
wewere hopping the twig
youwere hopping the twig
theywere hopping the twig

Pluperfect

Ihad been hopping the twig
youhad been hopping the twig
he;she;ithad been hopping the twig
wehad been hopping the twig
youhad been hopping the twig
theyhad been hopping the twig

Future

Iwill be hopping the twig
youwill be hopping the twig
he;she;itwill be hopping the twig
wewill be hopping the twig
youwill be hopping the twig
theywill be hopping the twig

Future Perfect

Iwill have been hopping the twig
youwill have been hopping the twig
he;she;itwill have been hopping the twig
wewill have been hopping the twig
youwill have been hopping the twig
theywill have been hopping the twig

Conditional

Present

Iwould be hopping the twig
youwould be hopping the twig
he;she;itwould be hopping the twig
wewould be hopping the twig
youwould be hopping the twig
theywould be hopping the twig

Perfect

Iwould have been hopping the twig
youwould have been hopping the twig
he;she;itwould have been hopping the twig
wewould have been hopping the twig
youwould have been hopping the twig
theywould have been hopping the twig

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'hop'

abet, abhor, abut, acquit, admit, affrap, allot, alum, amel, amit, anagram, anvil, apparel, aret, arret, assot, astun, attrap, augur, avel, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'hop'

bop, chop, cop, dop, hap, hep, hip, hob, hod, hoe,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. O.E. hoppian "to spring, dance," from P.Gmc. *khupnojanan (cf. O.N. hoppa, Du. huppen, Ger. hüpfen "to hop"). Slang noun sense of "informal dancing party" is from 1731 (defined by Johnson as "a place where meaner people dance").
2. From Middle English hoppen, from Old English hoppian (“to hop, spring, leap, dance”), from Proto-West Germanic *huppōn, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow”).
3. Cognate with Dutch hoppen (“to hop”), German hopfen, hoppen (“to hop”), Danish hoppe (“to hop, leap, jump”), Swedish hoppa (“to hop, leap, jump”), Icelandic hoppa (“to hop, skip”). See: Old English 'hoppian', Proto-Germanic '*huppōną', Dutch 'hoppen', German, old spelling 'hopfen', Danish 'hoppe', Swedish 'hoppa', Icelandic 'hoppa'.

Verbs referencing "hop"

German, old spelling hüpfen, Danish hoppe, Dutch hoppen, Dutch huppen, German, old spelling humpeln, Dutch hippen, Bavarian hupfa.

Sample Sentences

  • When it had advanced from the wood, it hopped much after the fashion of a kangaroo, using its hind feet and tail to propel it, and when it stood erect, it sat upon its tail. [1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter V, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, (please specify |part=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, 1927, →OCLC:]
  • Sorry, can't chat. Got to hop.
  • The sudden rush of customers had everyone in the shop hopping.
  • I hopped a plane over here as soon as I heard the news.
  • He was trying to hop a ride in an empty trailer headed north.
  • He hopped a train to California.
  • They hop the curb and cut their engines. [2018 February, Robert Draper, “They are Watching You—and Everything Else on the Planet: Technology and Our Increasing Demand for Security have Put Us All under Surveillance. Is Privacy Becoming just a Memory?”, in National Geographic, Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 14 Jun 2018:]
  • As the 1857 to Manchester Piccadilly rolls in, I scan the windows and realise there are plenty of spare seats, so I hop aboard. The train is a '221'+'220' combo to allow for social distancing - a luxury on an XC train as normally you're playing sardines, so I make the most of it. [2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:]
  • We were party-hopping all weekend.
  • bar-hopping
  • We had to island-hop on the weekly seaplane to get to his hideaway.
  • We hopped on the freeway heading to LA and I looked over at the dashboard and saw the needle back on “E” and I told the guy, “Hey! You going to make it with the gas you got?" [2010, Tony Gin, My Blessed Demons, page 285:]
  • Juliet shook her head as she hopped on the computer and greeted a customer who ambled in, blowing on her still wet nails. [2016, A.P. Jensen, Closure:]
  • Spangler hopped up from the control panel and stretched, pressing his hands to his lower back. [2018, Sean Grigsby, Daughters of Forgotten Light:]
  • She hopped on the computer and typed away, going back and forth between Mark's fake I.D., the deposit slip and the computer screen. [2020, Michael Hewes, The Milk Wagon:]
  • The limping smith […]hopping here and there, himself a jest[…] [a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “(please specify the title)”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC:]