hop – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of hop

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to hop off the twig
Participle: hopped off the twig
Gerund: hopping off the twig

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ihop off the twig
youhop off the twig
he;she;ithops off the twig
wehop off the twig
youhop off the twig
theyhop off the twig

Perfect

Ihave hopped off the twig
youhave hopped off the twig
he;she;ithas hopped off the twig
wehave hopped off the twig
youhave hopped off the twig
theyhave hopped off the twig

Past

Ihopped off the twig
youhopped off the twig
he;she;ithopped off the twig
wehopped off the twig
youhopped off the twig
theyhopped off the twig

Pluperfect

Ihad hopped off the twig
youhad hopped off the twig
he;she;ithad hopped off the twig
wehad hopped off the twig
youhad hopped off the twig
theyhad hopped off the twig

Future

Iwill hop off the twig
youwill hop off the twig
he;she;itwill hop off the twig
wewill hop off the twig
youwill hop off the twig
theywill hop off the twig

Future Perfect

Iwill have hopped off the twig
youwill have hopped off the twig
he;she;itwill have hopped off the twig
wewill have hopped off the twig
youwill have hopped off the twig
theywill have hopped off the twig

Subjunctive

Present

Ihop off the twig
youhop off the twig
he;she;ithop off the twig
wehop off the twig
youhop off the twig
theyhop off the twig

Perfect

Ihave hopped off the twig
youhave hopped off the twig
he;she;ithave hopped off the twig
wehave hopped off the twig
youhave hopped off the twig
theyhave hopped off the twig

Imperfect

Ihopped off the twig
youhopped off the twig
he;she;ithopped off the twig
wehopped off the twig
youhopped off the twig
theyhopped off the twig

Pluperfect

Ihad hopped off the twig
youhad hopped off the twig
he;she;ithad hopped off the twig
wehad hopped off the twig
youhad hopped off the twig
theyhad hopped off the twig

Conditional

Present

Iwould hop off the twig
youwould hop off the twig
he;she;itwould hop off the twig
wewould hop off the twig
youwould hop off the twig
theywould hop off the twig

Perfect

Iwould have hopped off the twig
youwould have hopped off the twig
he;she;itwould have hopped off the twig
wewould have hopped off the twig
youwould have hopped off the twig
theywould have hopped off the twig

Imperative

youhop off the twig
weLet's hop off the twig
youhop off the twig

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam hopping off the twig
youare hopping off the twig
he;she;itis hopping off the twig
weare hopping off the twig
youare hopping off the twig
theyare hopping off the twig

Perfect

Ihave been hopping off the twig
youhave been hopping off the twig
he;she;ithas been hopping off the twig
wehave been hopping off the twig
youhave been hopping off the twig
theyhave been hopping off the twig

Past

Iwas hopping off the twig
youwere hopping off the twig
he;she;itwas hopping off the twig
wewere hopping off the twig
youwere hopping off the twig
theywere hopping off the twig

Pluperfect

Ihad been hopping off the twig
youhad been hopping off the twig
he;she;ithad been hopping off the twig
wehad been hopping off the twig
youhad been hopping off the twig
theyhad been hopping off the twig

Future

Iwill be hopping off the twig
youwill be hopping off the twig
he;she;itwill be hopping off the twig
wewill be hopping off the twig
youwill be hopping off the twig
theywill be hopping off the twig

Future Perfect

Iwill have been hopping off the twig
youwill have been hopping off the twig
he;she;itwill have been hopping off the twig
wewill have been hopping off the twig
youwill have been hopping off the twig
theywill have been hopping off the twig

Conditional

Present

Iwould be hopping off the twig
youwould be hopping off the twig
he;she;itwould be hopping off the twig
wewould be hopping off the twig
youwould be hopping off the twig
theywould be hopping off the twig

Perfect

Iwould have been hopping off the twig
youwould have been hopping off the twig
he;she;itwould have been hopping off the twig
wewould have been hopping off the twig
youwould have been hopping off the twig
theywould have been hopping off the twig

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'hop'

abet, abhor, abut, acquit, admit, affrap, allot, alum, amel, amit, anagram, anvil, apparel, aret, arret, assot, astun, attrap, augur, avel, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'hop'

bop, chop, cop, dop, hap, hep, hip, hob, hod, hoe,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. O.E. hoppian "to spring, dance," from P.Gmc. *khupnojanan (cf. O.N. hoppa, Du. huppen, Ger. hüpfen "to hop"). Slang noun sense of "informal dancing party" is from 1731 (defined by Johnson as "a place where meaner people dance").
2. From Middle English hoppen, from Old English hoppian (“to hop, spring, leap, dance”), from Proto-West Germanic *huppōn, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow”).
3. Cognate with Dutch hoppen (“to hop”), German hopfen, hoppen (“to hop”), Danish hoppe (“to hop, leap, jump”), Swedish hoppa (“to hop, leap, jump”), Icelandic hoppa (“to hop, skip”). See: Old English 'hoppian', Proto-Germanic '*huppōną', Dutch 'hoppen', German, old spelling 'hopfen', Danish 'hoppe', Swedish 'hoppa', Icelandic 'hoppa'.

Verbs referencing "hop"

German, old spelling hüpfen, Danish hoppe, Dutch hoppen, Dutch huppen, German, old spelling humpeln, Dutch hippen, Bavarian hupfa.

Sample Sentences

  • When it had advanced from the wood, it hopped much after the fashion of a kangaroo, using its hind feet and tail to propel it, and when it stood erect, it sat upon its tail. [1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter V, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, (please specify |part=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, 1927, →OCLC:]
  • Sorry, can't chat. Got to hop.
  • The sudden rush of customers had everyone in the shop hopping.
  • I hopped a plane over here as soon as I heard the news.
  • He was trying to hop a ride in an empty trailer headed north.
  • He hopped a train to California.
  • They hop the curb and cut their engines. [2018 February, Robert Draper, “They are Watching You—and Everything Else on the Planet: Technology and Our Increasing Demand for Security have Put Us All under Surveillance. Is Privacy Becoming just a Memory?”, in National Geographic, Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 14 Jun 2018:]
  • As the 1857 to Manchester Piccadilly rolls in, I scan the windows and realise there are plenty of spare seats, so I hop aboard. The train is a '221'+'220' combo to allow for social distancing - a luxury on an XC train as normally you're playing sardines, so I make the most of it. [2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:]
  • We were party-hopping all weekend.
  • bar-hopping
  • We had to island-hop on the weekly seaplane to get to his hideaway.
  • We hopped on the freeway heading to LA and I looked over at the dashboard and saw the needle back on “E” and I told the guy, “Hey! You going to make it with the gas you got?" [2010, Tony Gin, My Blessed Demons, page 285:]
  • Juliet shook her head as she hopped on the computer and greeted a customer who ambled in, blowing on her still wet nails. [2016, A.P. Jensen, Closure:]
  • Spangler hopped up from the control panel and stretched, pressing his hands to his lower back. [2018, Sean Grigsby, Daughters of Forgotten Light:]
  • She hopped on the computer and typed away, going back and forth between Mark's fake I.D., the deposit slip and the computer screen. [2020, Michael Hewes, The Milk Wagon:]
  • The limping smith […]hopping here and there, himself a jest[…] [a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “(please specify the title)”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC:]