ground – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of ground

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to ground
Participle: grounded
Gerund: grounding

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iground
youground
he;she;itgrounds
weground
youground
theyground

Perfect

Ihave grounded
youhave grounded
he;she;ithas grounded
wehave grounded
youhave grounded
theyhave grounded

Past

Igrounded
yougrounded
he;she;itgrounded
wegrounded
yougrounded
theygrounded

Pluperfect

Ihad grounded
youhad grounded
he;she;ithad grounded
wehad grounded
youhad grounded
theyhad grounded

Future

Iwill ground
youwill ground
he;she;itwill ground
wewill ground
youwill ground
theywill ground

Future Perfect

Iwill have grounded
youwill have grounded
he;she;itwill have grounded
wewill have grounded
youwill have grounded
theywill have grounded

Subjunctive

Present

Iground
youground
he;she;itground
weground
youground
theyground

Perfect

Ihave grounded
youhave grounded
he;she;ithave grounded
wehave grounded
youhave grounded
theyhave grounded

Imperfect

Igrounded
yougrounded
he;she;itgrounded
wegrounded
yougrounded
theygrounded

Pluperfect

Ihad grounded
youhad grounded
he;she;ithad grounded
wehad grounded
youhad grounded
theyhad grounded

Conditional

Present

Iwould ground
youwould ground
he;she;itwould ground
wewould ground
youwould ground
theywould ground

Perfect

Iwould have grounded
youwould have grounded
he;she;itwould have grounded
wewould have grounded
youwould have grounded
theywould have grounded

Imperative

youground
weLet's ground
youground

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam grounding
youare grounding
he;she;itis grounding
weare grounding
youare grounding
theyare grounding

Perfect

Ihave been grounding
youhave been grounding
he;she;ithas been grounding
wehave been grounding
youhave been grounding
theyhave been grounding

Past

Iwas grounding
youwere grounding
he;she;itwas grounding
wewere grounding
youwere grounding
theywere grounding

Pluperfect

Ihad been grounding
youhad been grounding
he;she;ithad been grounding
wehad been grounding
youhad been grounding
theyhad been grounding

Future

Iwill be grounding
youwill be grounding
he;she;itwill be grounding
wewill be grounding
youwill be grounding
theywill be grounding

Future Perfect

Iwill have been grounding
youwill have been grounding
he;she;itwill have been grounding
wewill have been grounding
youwill have been grounding
theywill have been grounding

Conditional

Present

Iwould be grounding
youwould be grounding
he;she;itwould be grounding
wewould be grounding
youwould be grounding
theywould be grounding

Perfect

Iwould have been grounding
youwould have been grounding
he;she;itwould have been grounding
wewould have been grounding
youwould have been grounding
theywould have been grounding

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'ground'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'ground'

round, abound, amound, bound, croud, drownd, enround, found, graunt, grind,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

establish
found, set, settle, fix, base
instruct
educate, train, indoctrinate

Antonyms

establish
destroy, liquidate, dissolve, defeat
instruct
learn, acquire, absorb, mislead

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-
3. Proto-Indo-European *-tus
4. Proto-Germanic *grunduz
5. Old English grund
6. Middle English ground
7. English ground
8. From Middle English ground, from Old English grund, from Proto-West Germanic *grundu, from Proto-Germanic *grunduz. Cognate with West Frisian grûn, Dutch grond and German Grund.
9. (to punish): Compare (to bring) down to earth, to come down to earth.

Sample Sentences

  • These geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) can become a hazard when they flow through conducting infrastructure, usually entering and exiting networks where equipment is grounded to Earth. [2023 November 15, Prof. Jim Wild, “This train was delayed because of bad weather in space”, in RAIL, number 996, page 30:]
  • If you don't clean your room, I'll have no choice but to ground you.
  • Eric, you are grounded until further notice for lying to us about where you were last night!
  • My kids are currently grounded from television.
  • Because of the bad weather, all flights were grounded.
  • Jim was grounded in maths.
  • [Ichiro Suzuki] went 0 for 4, popping out in foul territory, grounding out to second, and striking out looking. And then, in the top of the eighth inning with a runner on second, the “True Hit King” grounded out to short, just barely failing to beat it out. [2019 March 21, Chris Cwik, “Ichiro Suzuki Goes Out in Style, Retires After Series in Japan”, in Yahoo! Sports:]
  • The Twins scored three times in the eighth to make it 9-4 and loaded the bases with no outs. Jeurys Familia got Willians Astudillo to ground into a double play, limiting the damage. [2019 April 10, Ben Walker (AP), “Twins Pitchers Go Wild, Syndergaard and Mets Stroll 9-6”, in Yahoo! Sports, archived from the original on 11 Apr 2019:]
  • The ship grounded on the bar.
  • being rooted and grounded in love [1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ephesians 3:17:]
  • So far from warranting any inference to the existence of a God, would, on the contrary, ground even an argument to his negation. [a. 1857, William Hamilton, edited by H[enry] L[ongueville] Mansel and John Veitch, Lectures on Metaphysics and Logic […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published 1859–1860, →OCLC:]
  • I ground myself with meditation.
  • We design WikiChat (Figure 1) to ground LLMs using Wikipedia to achieve the following objectives. While LLMs tend to hallucinate, our chatbot should be factual. [2023, Sina J. Semnani, Violet Z. Yao, Heidi C. Zhang, Monica S. Lam, “WikiChat: A Few-Shot LLM-Based Chatbot Grounded with Wikipedia”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):]
  • But the technology has evolved rapidly over the past year or so. Today’s systems can incorporate real-time search and use increasingly sophisticated methods for “grounding”—connecting AI outputs to specific, verifiable knowledge and sourced analysis. [2025 May 9, Mike Caulfield, “AI Is Not Your Friend”, in The Atlantic:]