excavate – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of excavate

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to excavate
Participle: excavated
Gerund: excavating

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iexcavate
youexcavate
he;she;itexcavates
weexcavate
youexcavate
theyexcavate

Perfect

Ihave excavated
youhave excavated
he;she;ithas excavated
wehave excavated
youhave excavated
theyhave excavated

Past

Iexcavated
youexcavated
he;she;itexcavated
weexcavated
youexcavated
theyexcavated

Pluperfect

Ihad excavated
youhad excavated
he;she;ithad excavated
wehad excavated
youhad excavated
theyhad excavated

Future

Iwill excavate
youwill excavate
he;she;itwill excavate
wewill excavate
youwill excavate
theywill excavate

Future Perfect

Iwill have excavated
youwill have excavated
he;she;itwill have excavated
wewill have excavated
youwill have excavated
theywill have excavated

Subjunctive

Present

Iexcavate
youexcavate
he;she;itexcavate
weexcavate
youexcavate
theyexcavate

Perfect

Ihave excavated
youhave excavated
he;she;ithave excavated
wehave excavated
youhave excavated
theyhave excavated

Imperfect

Iexcavated
youexcavated
he;she;itexcavated
weexcavated
youexcavated
theyexcavated

Pluperfect

Ihad excavated
youhad excavated
he;she;ithad excavated
wehad excavated
youhad excavated
theyhad excavated

Conditional

Present

Iwould excavate
youwould excavate
he;she;itwould excavate
wewould excavate
youwould excavate
theywould excavate

Perfect

Iwould have excavated
youwould have excavated
he;she;itwould have excavated
wewould have excavated
youwould have excavated
theywould have excavated

Imperative

youexcavate
weLet's excavate
youexcavate

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam excavating
youare excavating
he;she;itis excavating
weare excavating
youare excavating
theyare excavating

Perfect

Ihave been excavating
youhave been excavating
he;she;ithas been excavating
wehave been excavating
youhave been excavating
theyhave been excavating

Past

Iwas excavating
youwere excavating
he;she;itwas excavating
wewere excavating
youwere excavating
theywere excavating

Pluperfect

Ihad been excavating
youhad been excavating
he;she;ithad been excavating
wehad been excavating
youhad been excavating
theyhad been excavating

Future

Iwill be excavating
youwill be excavating
he;she;itwill be excavating
wewill be excavating
youwill be excavating
theywill be excavating

Future Perfect

Iwill have been excavating
youwill have been excavating
he;she;itwill have been excavating
wewill have been excavating
youwill have been excavating
theywill have been excavating

Conditional

Present

Iwould be excavating
youwould be excavating
he;she;itwould be excavating
wewould be excavating
youwould be excavating
theywould be excavating

Perfect

Iwould have been excavating
youwould have been excavating
he;she;itwould have been excavating
wewould have been excavating
youwould have been excavating
theywould have been excavating

Other

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. 1599, from L. excavatus, pp. of excavare "to hollow out," from ex- "out" + cavare "to hollow," from cavus "cave."
2. First attested in 1599, from Latin excavātus (“hollowed out”), perfect passive participle of excavō (“to hollow out”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from ex (“out”) + cavō (“to hollow out, pierce”), from cavus (“cave, hole”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Participial usage up until Early Modern English.

Verbs referencing "excavate"

Ido exkavar.

Sample Sentences