dirk – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of dirk

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to dirk
Participle: dirked
Gerund: dirking

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Idirk
youdirk
he;she;itdirks
wedirk
youdirk
theydirk

Perfect

Ihave dirked
youhave dirked
he;she;ithas dirked
wehave dirked
youhave dirked
theyhave dirked

Past

Idirked
youdirked
he;she;itdirked
wedirked
youdirked
theydirked

Pluperfect

Ihad dirked
youhad dirked
he;she;ithad dirked
wehad dirked
youhad dirked
theyhad dirked

Future

Iwill dirk
youwill dirk
he;she;itwill dirk
wewill dirk
youwill dirk
theywill dirk

Future Perfect

Iwill have dirked
youwill have dirked
he;she;itwill have dirked
wewill have dirked
youwill have dirked
theywill have dirked

Subjunctive

Present

Idirk
youdirk
he;she;itdirk
wedirk
youdirk
theydirk

Perfect

Ihave dirked
youhave dirked
he;she;ithave dirked
wehave dirked
youhave dirked
theyhave dirked

Imperfect

Idirked
youdirked
he;she;itdirked
wedirked
youdirked
theydirked

Pluperfect

Ihad dirked
youhad dirked
he;she;ithad dirked
wehad dirked
youhad dirked
theyhad dirked

Conditional

Present

Iwould dirk
youwould dirk
he;she;itwould dirk
wewould dirk
youwould dirk
theywould dirk

Perfect

Iwould have dirked
youwould have dirked
he;she;itwould have dirked
wewould have dirked
youwould have dirked
theywould have dirked

Imperative

youdirk
weLet's dirk
youdirk

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam dirking
youare dirking
he;she;itis dirking
weare dirking
youare dirking
theyare dirking

Perfect

Ihave been dirking
youhave been dirking
he;she;ithas been dirking
wehave been dirking
youhave been dirking
theyhave been dirking

Past

Iwas dirking
youwere dirking
he;she;itwas dirking
wewere dirking
youwere dirking
theywere dirking

Pluperfect

Ihad been dirking
youhad been dirking
he;she;ithad been dirking
wehad been dirking
youhad been dirking
theyhad been dirking

Future

Iwill be dirking
youwill be dirking
he;she;itwill be dirking
wewill be dirking
youwill be dirking
theywill be dirking

Future Perfect

Iwill have been dirking
youwill have been dirking
he;she;itwill have been dirking
wewill have been dirking
youwill have been dirking
theywill have been dirking

Conditional

Present

Iwould be dirking
youwould be dirking
he;she;itwould be dirking
wewould be dirking
youwould be dirking
theywould be dirking

Perfect

Iwould have been dirking
youwould have been dirking
he;she;itwould have been dirking
wewould have been dirking
youwould have been dirking
theywould have been dirking

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'dirk'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'dirk'

dark, dick, dink, dirl, dirt, disk, firk, irk, lirk, mirk,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. Etymology unknown, apparently from Scots dirk.
2. First attested in 1602 as dork, in the later 17th century as durk. The spelling dirk is due to Johnson's Dictionary of 1755.
3. Early quotations as well as Johnson 1755 suggest that the word is of Scottish Gaelic origin, but no such Gaelic word is known. The Gaelic name for the weapon is biodag. Gaelic duirc is merely an 18th-century adoption of the English word.
4. A possible derivation is from the North Germanic/Scandinavian personal name Dirk (short for Diederik), which is used of lock-picking tools (but not of knives or daggers). Alternatively a corruption of Low German Dulk, Dolk (“dagger”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *dalk, from Proto-Germanic *dulkaz, *dalkaz (“knife, dagger”), related to Saterland Frisian Dolk (“dagger”), West Frisian dolk (“dagger”), Dutch dolk (“dagger”), German Dolch (“dagger”). See: Scots 'dirk'.

Sample Sentences

  • Roland Graeme has dirked Adam Woodstock — that is all.” ¶ “Good Heaven!” said the Lady, turning pale as ashes, “is the man slain?” [1820, Sir Walter Scott, The Abbot, archived from the original on 04 Jun 2014, Chapter the Fourth:]
  • For these offenses, I was informed privately, by a worthy English settler, who had been like me seduced by Mr. Birkbeck, they had hired a man to dirk me for ten dollars, the usual price of blood in this country, as Mr. Chichester says. [1825, James Kirke Paulding, John Bull in America; or, the New Munchausen, page 127:]