cumber – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of cumber

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to cumber
Participle: cumbered
Gerund: cumbering

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Icumber
youcumber
he;she;itcumbers
wecumber
youcumber
theycumber

Perfect

Ihave cumbered
youhave cumbered
he;she;ithas cumbered
wehave cumbered
youhave cumbered
theyhave cumbered

Past

Icumbered
youcumbered
he;she;itcumbered
wecumbered
youcumbered
theycumbered

Pluperfect

Ihad cumbered
youhad cumbered
he;she;ithad cumbered
wehad cumbered
youhad cumbered
theyhad cumbered

Future

Iwill cumber
youwill cumber
he;she;itwill cumber
wewill cumber
youwill cumber
theywill cumber

Future Perfect

Iwill have cumbered
youwill have cumbered
he;she;itwill have cumbered
wewill have cumbered
youwill have cumbered
theywill have cumbered

Subjunctive

Present

Icumber
youcumber
he;she;itcumber
wecumber
youcumber
theycumber

Perfect

Ihave cumbered
youhave cumbered
he;she;ithave cumbered
wehave cumbered
youhave cumbered
theyhave cumbered

Imperfect

Icumbered
youcumbered
he;she;itcumbered
wecumbered
youcumbered
theycumbered

Pluperfect

Ihad cumbered
youhad cumbered
he;she;ithad cumbered
wehad cumbered
youhad cumbered
theyhad cumbered

Conditional

Present

Iwould cumber
youwould cumber
he;she;itwould cumber
wewould cumber
youwould cumber
theywould cumber

Perfect

Iwould have cumbered
youwould have cumbered
he;she;itwould have cumbered
wewould have cumbered
youwould have cumbered
theywould have cumbered

Imperative

youcumber
weLet's cumber
youcumber

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam cumbering
youare cumbering
he;she;itis cumbering
weare cumbering
youare cumbering
theyare cumbering

Perfect

Ihave been cumbering
youhave been cumbering
he;she;ithas been cumbering
wehave been cumbering
youhave been cumbering
theyhave been cumbering

Past

Iwas cumbering
youwere cumbering
he;she;itwas cumbering
wewere cumbering
youwere cumbering
theywere cumbering

Pluperfect

Ihad been cumbering
youhad been cumbering
he;she;ithad been cumbering
wehad been cumbering
youhad been cumbering
theyhad been cumbering

Future

Iwill be cumbering
youwill be cumbering
he;she;itwill be cumbering
wewill be cumbering
youwill be cumbering
theywill be cumbering

Future Perfect

Iwill have been cumbering
youwill have been cumbering
he;she;itwill have been cumbering
wewill have been cumbering
youwill have been cumbering
theywill have been cumbering

Conditional

Present

Iwould be cumbering
youwould be cumbering
he;she;itwould be cumbering
wewould be cumbering
youwould be cumbering
theywould be cumbering

Perfect

Iwould have been cumbering
youwould have been cumbering
he;she;itwould have been cumbering
wewould have been cumbering
youwould have been cumbering
theywould have been cumbering

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'cumber'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'cumber'

camber, comber, lumber, number, scumber, umber, accumber, amber, bumper, chamber,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English combren, aphetic form of acombren or encombren, borrowed from Old French encombrer, ultimately either from Latin cumulus or Proto-Celtic *kombereti (“to bring together”), from *kom- + *bereti (“to bear”). Cognate with German kümmern (“to take care of”). See: Old French 'encombrer', German, old spelling 'kümmern'.

Sample Sentences

  • Why asks he what avails him not in fight, / And would but cumber and retard his flight? [1717, John Dryden [et al.], “(please specify |book=I to XV)”, in Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Fifteen Books. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:]
  • The multiplying variety of arguments, especially frivolous ones, […] but cumbers the memory. [a. 1705, John Locke, “Of the Conduct of the Understanding”, in Posthumous Works of Mr. John Locke: […], London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], published 1706, →OCLC:]
  • Wounded and overthrown, the Britons continued their resistance, clung round the legs of the Norman steeds, and cumbered their advance; while their brethren, thrusting with pikes, proved every joint and crevice of the plate and mail, or grappling with the men-at-arms, strove to pull them from their horses by main force, or beat them down with their bills and Welch hooks. [1825 June 22, [Walter Scott], chapter IV, in Tales of the Crusaders. […], volume I (The Betrothed), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 71:]
  • […] the base villain who murdered this poor defenceless old man, when he had not, by the course of nature, a twelvemonth's life in him, shall not cumber the earth long after him. [1886, Sir Walter Scott, The Fortunes of Nigel. Pub.: Adams & Charles Black, Edinburgh; page 321]
  • [T]hese people, whose name, much as I would like to express my gratitude to them, I may not even give here, nevertheless cumbered themselves with me, sheltered me and protected me from myself. [1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 290:]
  • Why had he not killed himself long ago? Why cumbered he the earth? [1911, Max Beerbohm, Zuleika Dobson:]
  • Moreover, that distinctive hair of hers was screwed up into a tight plait and she carried a heavy basket on her hip and a weighted bucket of oysters in her other hand, which cumbered the grace of her body and turned her into the dull replica of any other peasant creature. [1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 98:]