chop – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of chop

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to chop sth down
Participle: chopped sth down
Gerund: chopping sth down

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ichop sth down
youchop sth down
he;she;itchops sth down
wechop sth down
youchop sth down
theychop sth down

Perfect

Ihave chopped sth down
youhave chopped sth down
he;she;ithas chopped sth down
wehave chopped sth down
youhave chopped sth down
theyhave chopped sth down

Past

Ichopped sth down
youchopped sth down
he;she;itchopped sth down
wechopped sth down
youchopped sth down
theychopped sth down

Pluperfect

Ihad chopped sth down
youhad chopped sth down
he;she;ithad chopped sth down
wehad chopped sth down
youhad chopped sth down
theyhad chopped sth down

Future

Iwill chop sth down
youwill chop sth down
he;she;itwill chop sth down
wewill chop sth down
youwill chop sth down
theywill chop sth down

Future Perfect

Iwill have chopped sth down
youwill have chopped sth down
he;she;itwill have chopped sth down
wewill have chopped sth down
youwill have chopped sth down
theywill have chopped sth down

Subjunctive

Present

Ichop sth down
youchop sth down
he;she;itchop sth down
wechop sth down
youchop sth down
theychop sth down

Perfect

Ihave chopped sth down
youhave chopped sth down
he;she;ithave chopped sth down
wehave chopped sth down
youhave chopped sth down
theyhave chopped sth down

Imperfect

Ichopped sth down
youchopped sth down
he;she;itchopped sth down
wechopped sth down
youchopped sth down
theychopped sth down

Pluperfect

Ihad chopped sth down
youhad chopped sth down
he;she;ithad chopped sth down
wehad chopped sth down
youhad chopped sth down
theyhad chopped sth down

Conditional

Present

Iwould chop sth down
youwould chop sth down
he;she;itwould chop sth down
wewould chop sth down
youwould chop sth down
theywould chop sth down

Perfect

Iwould have chopped sth down
youwould have chopped sth down
he;she;itwould have chopped sth down
wewould have chopped sth down
youwould have chopped sth down
theywould have chopped sth down

Imperative

youchop sth down
weLet's chop sth down
youchop sth down

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam chopping sth down
youare chopping sth down
he;she;itis chopping sth down
weare chopping sth down
youare chopping sth down
theyare chopping sth down

Perfect

Ihave been chopping sth down
youhave been chopping sth down
he;she;ithas been chopping sth down
wehave been chopping sth down
youhave been chopping sth down
theyhave been chopping sth down

Past

Iwas chopping sth down
youwere chopping sth down
he;she;itwas chopping sth down
wewere chopping sth down
youwere chopping sth down
theywere chopping sth down

Pluperfect

Ihad been chopping sth down
youhad been chopping sth down
he;she;ithad been chopping sth down
wehad been chopping sth down
youhad been chopping sth down
theyhad been chopping sth down

Future

Iwill be chopping sth down
youwill be chopping sth down
he;she;itwill be chopping sth down
wewill be chopping sth down
youwill be chopping sth down
theywill be chopping sth down

Future Perfect

Iwill have been chopping sth down
youwill have been chopping sth down
he;she;itwill have been chopping sth down
wewill have been chopping sth down
youwill have been chopping sth down
theywill have been chopping sth down

Conditional

Present

Iwould be chopping sth down
youwould be chopping sth down
he;she;itwould be chopping sth down
wewould be chopping sth down
youwould be chopping sth down
theywould be chopping sth down

Perfect

Iwould have been chopping sth down
youwould have been chopping sth down
he;she;itwould have been chopping sth down
wewould have been chopping sth down
youwould have been chopping sth down
theywould have been chopping sth down

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'chop'

abet, abhor, abut, acquit, admit, affrap, allot, alum, amel, amit, anagram, anvil, apparel, aret, arret, assot, astun, attrap, augur, avel, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'chop'

chap, chip, chomp, chope, chops, chow, clop, coop, cop, crop,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to exchange goods or services without involving money
barter, dicker, exchange, swap, swop
cut
hack, fell, whack, hew, axe, saw, rend

Additional Information

Etymology

1. "to cut," 1362, perhaps from O.Fr. (Picard) choper, from O.Fr. coper "to cut off," from V.L. *cuppare "to decapitate," infl. by couper "to strike." Meaning "slice of meat" is c.1640; hence, chop-house (1690). Chopper, slang for "helicopter," dates from 1951, Korean War military slang. Meaning "stripped-down modified motorcycle" is from 1965.
2. From Middle English choppen, chappen (“to chop”), of uncertain origin, possibly onomatopoeic (cf. Swedish tjoff), or a variant of chap (“to become cracked”).
3. Cognate with Scots chap (“to chop”). Compare also Saterland Frisian kappe, kapje (“to hack; chop; lop off”), Dutch kappen (“to chop, cut, hew”), German Low German kappen (“to cut off; clip”), German kappen (“to cut; clip”), German dialectal chapfen, kchapfen (“to chop into small pieces”), Albanian copë (“piece, chunk”), Old English *ċippian (in forċippian (“to cut off”)). Perhaps related to chip.
4. Compare French couper (“to chop”), Ancient Greek κόπτω (kóptō, “to strike, cut”), Swedish and Norwegian kapa, kappa, kabba (“to chop/cut (off)”). See: Middle English 'choppen', Frisian, Saterlandic 'kappe', Dutch 'kappen', German, old spelling 'kappen'.

Verbs referencing "chop"

English chump, Dutch tjappen.

Sample Sentences

  • “ No ! ” said Tom, firmly. “ No ! good never comes of wickedness. I'd sooner chop my right hand off ! ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)