Imperfective Aspect
Infinitive: vstať
Perfective Aspect
Infinitive: vstať
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | vstanem |
| Sg.2 | vstaneš |
| Sg.3 | vstane |
| Pl.1 | vstaneme |
| Pl.2 | vstanete |
| Pl.3 | vstanú |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | vstal som |
| Sg.2 | vstal si |
| Sg.3 | vstal |
| Pl.1, Animate | vstali sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | vstali sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | vstali ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | vstali ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | vstali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | vstali |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | vstala som |
| Sg.2 | vstala si |
| Sg.3 | vstala |
| Pl.1 | vstali sme |
| Pl.2 | vstali ste |
| Pl.3 | vstali |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | vstalo som |
| Sg.2 | vstalo si |
| Sg.3 | vstalo |
| Pl.1 | vstali sme |
| Pl.2 | vstali ste |
| Pl.3 | vstali |
Future
| Sg.1 | budem vstať |
| Sg.2 | budeš vstať |
| Sg.3 | bude vstať |
| Pl.1 | budeme vstať |
| Pl.2 | budete vstať |
| Pl.3 | budú vstať |
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | vstanem |
| Sg.2 | vstaneš |
| Sg.3 | vstane |
| Pl.1 | vstaneme |
| Pl.2 | vstanete |
| Pl.3 | vstanú |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | vstal som |
| Sg.2 | vstal si |
| Sg.3 | vstal |
| Pl.1, Animate | vstali sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | vstali sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | vstali ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | vstali ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | vstali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | vstali |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | vstala som |
| Sg.2 | vstala si |
| Sg.3 | vstala |
| Pl.1 | vstali sme |
| Pl.2 | vstali ste |
| Pl.3 | vstali |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | vstalo som |
| Sg.2 | vstalo si |
| Sg.3 | vstalo |
| Pl.1 | vstali sme |
| Pl.2 | vstali ste |
| Pl.3 | vstali |
Conditional
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | vstal by som |
| Sg.2 | vstal by si |
| Sg.3 | vstal by |
| Pl.1, Animate | vstali by sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | vstali by sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | vstali by ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | vstali by ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | vstali by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | vstali by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | vstala by som |
| Sg.2 | vstala by si |
| Sg.3 | vstala by |
| Pl.1 | vstali by sme |
| Pl.2 | vstali by ste |
| Pl.3 | vstali by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | vstalo by som |
| Sg.2 | vstalo by si |
| Sg.3 | vstalo by |
| Pl.1 | vstali by sme |
| Pl.2 | vstali by ste |
| Pl.3 | vstali by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | bol by som vstal |
| Sg.2 | bol by si vstal |
| Sg.3 | bol by vstal |
| Pl.1, Animate | boli by sme vstali |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | boli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2, Animate | boli by ste vstali |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | boli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3, Animate | boli by vstali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | boli by vstali |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | bola by som vstala |
| Sg.2 | bola by si vstala |
| Sg.3 | bola by vstala |
| Pl.1 | boli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2 | boli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3 | boli by vstali |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | bolo by som vstalo |
| Sg.2 | bolo by si vstalo |
| Sg.3 | bolo by vstalo |
| Pl.1 | boli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2 | boli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3 | boli by vstali |
Indicative
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | vstal by som |
| Sg.2 | vstal by si |
| Sg.3 | vstal by |
| Pl.1, Animate | vstali by sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | vstali by sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | vstali by ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | vstali by ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | vstali by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | vstali by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | vstala by som |
| Sg.2 | vstala by si |
| Sg.3 | vstala by |
| Pl.1 | vstali by sme |
| Pl.2 | vstali by ste |
| Pl.3 | vstali by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | vstalo by som |
| Sg.2 | vstalo by si |
| Sg.3 | vstalo by |
| Pl.1 | vstali by sme |
| Pl.2 | vstali by ste |
| Pl.3 | vstali by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | bol by som vstal |
| Sg.2 | bol by si vstal |
| Sg.3 | bol by vstal |
| Pl.1, Animate | boli by sme vstali |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | boli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2, Animate | boli by ste vstali |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | boli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3, Animate | boli by vstali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | boli by vstali |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | bola by som vstala |
| Sg.2 | bola by si vstala |
| Sg.3 | bola by vstala |
| Pl.1 | boli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2 | boli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3 | boli by vstali |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | bolo by som vstalo |
| Sg.2 | bolo by si vstalo |
| Sg.3 | bolo by vstalo |
| Pl.1 | boli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2 | boli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3 | boli by vstali |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | vstaň |
| Pl.1 | vstaňme |
| Pl.2 | vstaňte |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | vstaň |
| Pl.1 | vstaňme |
| Pl.2 | vstaňte |
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | vstal |
| Sg.Feminine | vstala |
| Sg.Neuter | vstalo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | vstali |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | vstali |
| Pl.Feminine | vstali |
| Pl.Neuter | vstali |
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | vstal |
| Sg.Feminine | vstala |
| Sg.Neuter | vstalo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | vstali |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | vstali |
| Pl.Feminine | vstali |
| Pl.Neuter | vstali |
Translations
Sample Sentences
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Všetci hostia v sále vstali od stola, keď do miestnosti vošiel oslávenec. (All the guests in the hall stood up from the table when the guest of honor entered the room.)
-
vstať z mŕtvych (to rise from the dead)
-
vstať ľavou nohou z postele (to wake up on the wrong side of the bed)
-
Cez pracovný týždeň musím vstať už o šiestej ráno. (During the work week, I have to get up as early as six in the morning.)
Etymology
1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Balto-Slavic *uź
3. Proto-Slavic *vъz
4. Proto-Slavic *vъz-
5. Old Slovak vz-
6. Slovak vz-
7. Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-der.
8. Proto-Balto-Slavic *stā́ˀtei
9. Proto-Slavic *stati
10. Slovak stať
11. Slovak vstať
12. From vz- + stať. By surface analysis, v- + stať.
Imperfective Aspect
Infinitive: nevstať
Perfective Aspect
Infinitive: nevstať
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | nevstanem |
| Sg.2 | nevstaneš |
| Sg.3 | nevstane |
| Pl.1 | nevstaneme |
| Pl.2 | nevstanete |
| Pl.3 | nevstanú |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nevstal som |
| Sg.2 | nevstal si |
| Sg.3 | nevstal |
| Pl.1, Animate | nevstali sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nevstali sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | nevstali ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nevstali ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | nevstali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nevstali |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nevstala som |
| Sg.2 | nevstala si |
| Sg.3 | nevstala |
| Pl.1 | nevstali sme |
| Pl.2 | nevstali ste |
| Pl.3 | nevstali |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nevstalo som |
| Sg.2 | nevstalo si |
| Sg.3 | nevstalo |
| Pl.1 | nevstali sme |
| Pl.2 | nevstali ste |
| Pl.3 | nevstali |
Future
| Sg.1 | nebudem vstať |
| Sg.2 | nebudeš vstať |
| Sg.3 | nebude vstať |
| Pl.1 | nebudeme vstať |
| Pl.2 | nebudete vstať |
| Pl.3 | nebudú vstať |
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | nevstanem |
| Sg.2 | nevstaneš |
| Sg.3 | nevstane |
| Pl.1 | nevstaneme |
| Pl.2 | nevstanete |
| Pl.3 | nevstanú |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nevstal som |
| Sg.2 | nevstal si |
| Sg.3 | nevstal |
| Pl.1, Animate | nevstali sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nevstali sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | nevstali ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nevstali ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | nevstali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nevstali |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nevstala som |
| Sg.2 | nevstala si |
| Sg.3 | nevstala |
| Pl.1 | nevstali sme |
| Pl.2 | nevstali ste |
| Pl.3 | nevstali |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nevstalo som |
| Sg.2 | nevstalo si |
| Sg.3 | nevstalo |
| Pl.1 | nevstali sme |
| Pl.2 | nevstali ste |
| Pl.3 | nevstali |
Conditional
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | nevstal by som |
| Sg.2 | nevstal by si |
| Sg.3 | nevstal by |
| Pl.1, Animate | nevstali by sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nevstali by sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | nevstali by ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nevstali by ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | nevstali by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nevstali by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | nevstala by som |
| Sg.2 | nevstala by si |
| Sg.3 | nevstala by |
| Pl.1 | nevstali by sme |
| Pl.2 | nevstali by ste |
| Pl.3 | nevstali by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | nevstalo by som |
| Sg.2 | nevstalo by si |
| Sg.3 | nevstalo by |
| Pl.1 | nevstali by sme |
| Pl.2 | nevstali by ste |
| Pl.3 | nevstali by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nebol by som vstal |
| Sg.2 | nebol by si vstal |
| Sg.3 | nebol by vstal |
| Pl.1, Animate | neboli by sme vstali |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | neboli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2, Animate | neboli by ste vstali |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | neboli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3, Animate | neboli by vstali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | neboli by vstali |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nebola by som vstala |
| Sg.2 | nebola by si vstala |
| Sg.3 | nebola by vstala |
| Pl.1 | neboli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2 | neboli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3 | neboli by vstali |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nebolo by som vstalo |
| Sg.2 | nebolo by si vstalo |
| Sg.3 | nebolo by vstalo |
| Pl.1 | neboli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2 | neboli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3 | neboli by vstali |
Indicative
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | nevstal by som |
| Sg.2 | nevstal by si |
| Sg.3 | nevstal by |
| Pl.1, Animate | nevstali by sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nevstali by sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | nevstali by ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nevstali by ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | nevstali by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nevstali by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | nevstala by som |
| Sg.2 | nevstala by si |
| Sg.3 | nevstala by |
| Pl.1 | nevstali by sme |
| Pl.2 | nevstali by ste |
| Pl.3 | nevstali by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | nevstalo by som |
| Sg.2 | nevstalo by si |
| Sg.3 | nevstalo by |
| Pl.1 | nevstali by sme |
| Pl.2 | nevstali by ste |
| Pl.3 | nevstali by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nebol by som vstal |
| Sg.2 | nebol by si vstal |
| Sg.3 | nebol by vstal |
| Pl.1, Animate | neboli by sme vstali |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | neboli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2, Animate | neboli by ste vstali |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | neboli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3, Animate | neboli by vstali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | neboli by vstali |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nebola by som vstala |
| Sg.2 | nebola by si vstala |
| Sg.3 | nebola by vstala |
| Pl.1 | neboli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2 | neboli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3 | neboli by vstali |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nebolo by som vstalo |
| Sg.2 | nebolo by si vstalo |
| Sg.3 | nebolo by vstalo |
| Pl.1 | neboli by sme vstali |
| Pl.2 | neboli by ste vstali |
| Pl.3 | neboli by vstali |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | nevstaň |
| Pl.1 | nevstaňme |
| Pl.2 | nevstaňte |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | nevstaň |
| Pl.1 | nevstaňme |
| Pl.2 | nevstaňte |
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | nevstal |
| Sg.Feminine | nevstala |
| Sg.Neuter | nevstalo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | nevstali |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | nevstali |
| Pl.Feminine | nevstali |
| Pl.Neuter | nevstali |
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | nevstal |
| Sg.Feminine | nevstala |
| Sg.Neuter | nevstalo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | nevstali |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | nevstali |
| Pl.Feminine | nevstali |
| Pl.Neuter | nevstali |