Imperfective Aspect
Infinitive: obstáť
Perfective Aspect
Infinitive: obstáť
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | obstojím |
| Sg.2 | obstojíš |
| Sg.3 | obstojí |
| Pl.1 | obstojíme |
| Pl.2 | obstojíte |
| Pl.3 | obstoja |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | obstál som |
| Sg.2 | obstál si |
| Sg.3 | obstál |
| Pl.1, Animate | obstáli sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | obstáli sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | obstáli ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | obstáli ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | obstáli |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | obstáli |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | obstála som |
| Sg.2 | obstála si |
| Sg.3 | obstála |
| Pl.1 | obstáli sme |
| Pl.2 | obstáli ste |
| Pl.3 | obstáli |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | obstálo som |
| Sg.2 | obstálo si |
| Sg.3 | obstálo |
| Pl.1 | obstáli sme |
| Pl.2 | obstáli ste |
| Pl.3 | obstáli |
Future
| Sg.1 | budem obstáť |
| Sg.2 | budeš obstáť |
| Sg.3 | bude obstáť |
| Pl.1 | budeme obstáť |
| Pl.2 | budete obstáť |
| Pl.3 | budú obstáť |
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | obstojím |
| Sg.2 | obstojíš |
| Sg.3 | obstojí |
| Pl.1 | obstojíme |
| Pl.2 | obstojíte |
| Pl.3 | obstoja |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | obstál som |
| Sg.2 | obstál si |
| Sg.3 | obstál |
| Pl.1, Animate | obstáli sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | obstáli sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | obstáli ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | obstáli ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | obstáli |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | obstáli |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | obstála som |
| Sg.2 | obstála si |
| Sg.3 | obstála |
| Pl.1 | obstáli sme |
| Pl.2 | obstáli ste |
| Pl.3 | obstáli |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | obstálo som |
| Sg.2 | obstálo si |
| Sg.3 | obstálo |
| Pl.1 | obstáli sme |
| Pl.2 | obstáli ste |
| Pl.3 | obstáli |
Conditional
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | obstál by som |
| Sg.2 | obstál by si |
| Sg.3 | obstál by |
| Pl.1, Animate | obstáli by sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | obstáli by sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | obstáli by ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | obstáli by ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | obstáli by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | obstáli by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | obstála by som |
| Sg.2 | obstála by si |
| Sg.3 | obstála by |
| Pl.1 | obstáli by sme |
| Pl.2 | obstáli by ste |
| Pl.3 | obstáli by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | obstálo by som |
| Sg.2 | obstálo by si |
| Sg.3 | obstálo by |
| Pl.1 | obstáli by sme |
| Pl.2 | obstáli by ste |
| Pl.3 | obstáli by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | bol by som obstál |
| Sg.2 | bol by si obstál |
| Sg.3 | bol by obstál |
| Pl.1, Animate | boli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | boli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2, Animate | boli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | boli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3, Animate | boli by obstáli |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | boli by obstáli |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | bola by som obstála |
| Sg.2 | bola by si obstála |
| Sg.3 | bola by obstála |
| Pl.1 | boli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2 | boli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3 | boli by obstáli |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | bolo by som obstálo |
| Sg.2 | bolo by si obstálo |
| Sg.3 | bolo by obstálo |
| Pl.1 | boli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2 | boli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3 | boli by obstáli |
Indicative
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | obstál by som |
| Sg.2 | obstál by si |
| Sg.3 | obstál by |
| Pl.1, Animate | obstáli by sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | obstáli by sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | obstáli by ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | obstáli by ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | obstáli by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | obstáli by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | obstála by som |
| Sg.2 | obstála by si |
| Sg.3 | obstála by |
| Pl.1 | obstáli by sme |
| Pl.2 | obstáli by ste |
| Pl.3 | obstáli by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | obstálo by som |
| Sg.2 | obstálo by si |
| Sg.3 | obstálo by |
| Pl.1 | obstáli by sme |
| Pl.2 | obstáli by ste |
| Pl.3 | obstáli by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | bol by som obstál |
| Sg.2 | bol by si obstál |
| Sg.3 | bol by obstál |
| Pl.1, Animate | boli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | boli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2, Animate | boli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | boli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3, Animate | boli by obstáli |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | boli by obstáli |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | bola by som obstála |
| Sg.2 | bola by si obstála |
| Sg.3 | bola by obstála |
| Pl.1 | boli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2 | boli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3 | boli by obstáli |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | bolo by som obstálo |
| Sg.2 | bolo by si obstálo |
| Sg.3 | bolo by obstálo |
| Pl.1 | boli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2 | boli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3 | boli by obstáli |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | obstoj |
| Pl.1 | obstojme |
| Pl.2 | obstojte |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | obstoj |
| Pl.1 | obstojme |
| Pl.2 | obstojte |
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | obstál |
| Sg.Feminine | obstála |
| Sg.Neuter | obstálo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | obstáli |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | obstáli |
| Pl.Feminine | obstáli |
| Pl.Neuter | obstáli |
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | obstál |
| Sg.Feminine | obstála |
| Sg.Neuter | obstálo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | obstáli |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | obstáli |
| Pl.Feminine | obstáli |
| Pl.Neuter | obstáli |
Translations
Sample Sentences
-
V plnom autobuse bolo takmer nemožné obstáť bez držania. (It was almost impossible to stay on one's feet in the crowded bus without holding on.)
-
Ten neposedný chlapec nevie ani chvíľu obstáť na jednom mieste. (That restless boy cannot stay in one place even for a moment.)
-
kto sa bojí, neobstojí (fortune favors the bold)
-
Náš tím výborne obstál v medzinárodnej konkurencii. (Our team held its own excellently in international competition.)
-
Takýto nepriamy dôkaz by pred súdom nikdy neobstál. (Such indirect evidence would never stand up in court.)
-
Pri takom náročnom čítaní dlho neobstál. (He didn't last long with such demanding reading.)
-
Ak mu tie peniaze nevrátiš, môžeš veľmi zle obstáť. (If you don't return that money to him, you might fare very badly.)
-
Môžete byť pokojná, váš syn v tej ťažkej chorobe obstojí. (You can be at ease, your son will survive that grave illness.)
-
obstáť iba na vlásku (to hang by a thread)
-
Málokto z nás by dnes dokázal obstáť bez internetu. (Few of us today could manage without the internet.)
-
V tomto dome sa už pred vami ani neobstojím. (I can't even bear staying in this house anymore because of you.)
Etymology
1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi
3. Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab
4. Proto-Slavic *ob
5. Proto-Slavic *ob-
6. Old Slovak ob-
7. Slovak ob-
8. Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
9. Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
10. Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
11. Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
12. Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti
13. Proto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei
14. Proto-Slavic *stojati
15. Slovak stáť
16. Slovak obstáť
17. From ob- + stáť.
Imperfective Aspect
Infinitive: neobstáť
Perfective Aspect
Infinitive: neobstáť
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | neobstojím |
| Sg.2 | neobstojíš |
| Sg.3 | neobstojí |
| Pl.1 | neobstojíme |
| Pl.2 | neobstojíte |
| Pl.3 | neobstoja |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | neobstál som |
| Sg.2 | neobstál si |
| Sg.3 | neobstál |
| Pl.1, Animate | neobstáli sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | neobstáli sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | neobstáli ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | neobstáli ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | neobstáli |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | neobstáli |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | neobstála som |
| Sg.2 | neobstála si |
| Sg.3 | neobstála |
| Pl.1 | neobstáli sme |
| Pl.2 | neobstáli ste |
| Pl.3 | neobstáli |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | neobstálo som |
| Sg.2 | neobstálo si |
| Sg.3 | neobstálo |
| Pl.1 | neobstáli sme |
| Pl.2 | neobstáli ste |
| Pl.3 | neobstáli |
Future
| Sg.1 | nebudem obstáť |
| Sg.2 | nebudeš obstáť |
| Sg.3 | nebude obstáť |
| Pl.1 | nebudeme obstáť |
| Pl.2 | nebudete obstáť |
| Pl.3 | nebudú obstáť |
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | neobstojím |
| Sg.2 | neobstojíš |
| Sg.3 | neobstojí |
| Pl.1 | neobstojíme |
| Pl.2 | neobstojíte |
| Pl.3 | neobstoja |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | neobstál som |
| Sg.2 | neobstál si |
| Sg.3 | neobstál |
| Pl.1, Animate | neobstáli sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | neobstáli sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | neobstáli ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | neobstáli ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | neobstáli |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | neobstáli |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | neobstála som |
| Sg.2 | neobstála si |
| Sg.3 | neobstála |
| Pl.1 | neobstáli sme |
| Pl.2 | neobstáli ste |
| Pl.3 | neobstáli |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | neobstálo som |
| Sg.2 | neobstálo si |
| Sg.3 | neobstálo |
| Pl.1 | neobstáli sme |
| Pl.2 | neobstáli ste |
| Pl.3 | neobstáli |
Conditional
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | neobstál by som |
| Sg.2 | neobstál by si |
| Sg.3 | neobstál by |
| Pl.1, Animate | neobstáli by sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | neobstáli by sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | neobstáli by ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | neobstáli by ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | neobstáli by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | neobstáli by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | neobstála by som |
| Sg.2 | neobstála by si |
| Sg.3 | neobstála by |
| Pl.1 | neobstáli by sme |
| Pl.2 | neobstáli by ste |
| Pl.3 | neobstáli by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | neobstálo by som |
| Sg.2 | neobstálo by si |
| Sg.3 | neobstálo by |
| Pl.1 | neobstáli by sme |
| Pl.2 | neobstáli by ste |
| Pl.3 | neobstáli by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nebol by som obstál |
| Sg.2 | nebol by si obstál |
| Sg.3 | nebol by obstál |
| Pl.1, Animate | neboli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | neboli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2, Animate | neboli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | neboli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3, Animate | neboli by obstáli |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | neboli by obstáli |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nebola by som obstála |
| Sg.2 | nebola by si obstála |
| Sg.3 | nebola by obstála |
| Pl.1 | neboli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2 | neboli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3 | neboli by obstáli |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nebolo by som obstálo |
| Sg.2 | nebolo by si obstálo |
| Sg.3 | nebolo by obstálo |
| Pl.1 | neboli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2 | neboli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3 | neboli by obstáli |
Indicative
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | neobstál by som |
| Sg.2 | neobstál by si |
| Sg.3 | neobstál by |
| Pl.1, Animate | neobstáli by sme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | neobstáli by sme |
| Pl.2, Animate | neobstáli by ste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | neobstáli by ste |
| Pl.3, Animate | neobstáli by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | neobstáli by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | neobstála by som |
| Sg.2 | neobstála by si |
| Sg.3 | neobstála by |
| Pl.1 | neobstáli by sme |
| Pl.2 | neobstáli by ste |
| Pl.3 | neobstáli by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | neobstálo by som |
| Sg.2 | neobstálo by si |
| Sg.3 | neobstálo by |
| Pl.1 | neobstáli by sme |
| Pl.2 | neobstáli by ste |
| Pl.3 | neobstáli by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nebol by som obstál |
| Sg.2 | nebol by si obstál |
| Sg.3 | nebol by obstál |
| Pl.1, Animate | neboli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | neboli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2, Animate | neboli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | neboli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3, Animate | neboli by obstáli |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | neboli by obstáli |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nebola by som obstála |
| Sg.2 | nebola by si obstála |
| Sg.3 | nebola by obstála |
| Pl.1 | neboli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2 | neboli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3 | neboli by obstáli |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nebolo by som obstálo |
| Sg.2 | nebolo by si obstálo |
| Sg.3 | nebolo by obstálo |
| Pl.1 | neboli by sme obstáli |
| Pl.2 | neboli by ste obstáli |
| Pl.3 | neboli by obstáli |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | neobstoj |
| Pl.1 | neobstojme |
| Pl.2 | neobstojte |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | neobstoj |
| Pl.1 | neobstojme |
| Pl.2 | neobstojte |
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | neobstál |
| Sg.Feminine | neobstála |
| Sg.Neuter | neobstálo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | neobstáli |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | neobstáli |
| Pl.Feminine | neobstáli |
| Pl.Neuter | neobstáli |
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | neobstál |
| Sg.Feminine | neobstála |
| Sg.Neuter | neobstálo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | neobstáli |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | neobstáli |
| Pl.Feminine | neobstáli |
| Pl.Neuter | neobstáli |