rъvati – Proto-Slavic verb conjugation

Proto-Slavic verb forms of rъvati

Infinitive

rъvati

Supine

rъvatъ

L-participle

rъvalъ

Verbal Noun

rъvanьje

Participles

Active

Pastrъvavъ
Presentrъvy

Passive

Pastrъvanъ
Presentrъvomъ

Resultative

Aorist

1st sing.rъvaxъ
2nd sing.rъva
3rd sing.rъva
1st dualrъvaxově
2nd dualrъvasta
3rd dualrъvaste
1st plur.rъvaxomъ
2nd plur.rъvaste
3rd plur.rъvašę

Imperfective

Perfective

Present

1st sing.rъvǫ
2nd sing.rъveši
3rd sing.rъvetь
1st dualrъvevě
2nd dualrъveta
3rd dualrъvete
1st plur.rъvemъ
2nd plur.rъvete
3rd plur.rъvǫtь

Imperfect

1st sing.rъvaaxъ
2nd sing.rъvaaše
3rd sing.rъvaaše
1st dualrъvaaxově
2nd dualrъvaašeta
3rd dualrъvaašete
1st plur.rъvaaxomъ
2nd plur.rъvaašete
3rd plur.rъvaaxǫ

Imperative

2nd sing.rъvi
3rd sing.rъvi
1st dualrъvěvě
2nd dualrъvěta
1st plur.rъvěmъ
2nd plur.rъvěte

Future

Verbs conjugated like rъvati

vьrati, sъsati, rъvati, dybati, jebati,

Etymology

1. Baltic cognates include Lithuanian ravė́ti (“to weed”), 1sg. raviù, Latvian ravêt (“to weed”), Lithuanian ráuti (“to tear out, to pull”), Latvian raût (“to tear, to pull, to take”). Further connections:
2. * Vasmer: Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit रवति (rávati, “to smash, to crush”), Latin ruere (“to rip, to dig”), rūtrum (“spade”), Ancient Greek ἐρυσίχθων (erusíkhthōn, “raking the ground”), Irish ruam (“spade”) < *roumā. (This root is normally reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *Hrew-.)
3. * Derksen: From Proto-Indo-European *(H)ruH-. Indo-European cognates include Old Norse rýja (“to tear out wool”), Latin rūta caesa (“minerals already dug up, timber already felled, when an estate is sold”). Derksen seems unwilling to include Vasmer's cognates due to his assumption of a laryngeal in the root, required in his view to account for the acute tone of *rỳti.
4. Distantly related to English reave etc., from Proto-Germanic *reufaną, from a PIE root extension *Hrewp- of the above root, and with a further extension to Latin rumpō (“to burst”). Not related to English rift etc., from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną. See: Latin 'ruere', English 'reave', Proto-Germanic '*reufaną', Latin 'rumpō'.

Verbs referencing "rъvati"

Serbo-Croatian rvati, Serbo-Croatian hrvati, Serbo-Croatian хрвати, Serbo-Croatian рвати, Ukrainian рвати, Czech rvát, Slovene ruvati, Proto-Germanic rudjaną.

Sample Sentences

Cognates

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