pъvati – Proto-Slavic verb conjugation

Proto-Slavic verb forms of pъvati

Infinitive

pъvati

Supine

pъvatъ

L-participle

pъvalъ

Verbal Noun

pъvanьje

Participles

Active

Pastpъvavъ
Presentpъvaję

Passive

Pastpъvanъ
Presentpъvajemъ

Resultative

Aorist

1st sing.pъvaxъ
2nd sing.pъva
3rd sing.pъva
1st dualpъvaxově
2nd dualpъvasta
3rd dualpъvaste
1st plur.pъvaxomъ
2nd plur.pъvaste
3rd plur.pъvašę

Imperfective

Perfective

Present

1st sing.pъvajǫ
2nd sing.pъvaješi
3rd sing.pъvajetь
1st dualpъvajevě
2nd dualpъvajeta
3rd dualpъvajete
1st plur.pъvajemъ
2nd plur.pъvajete
3rd plur.pъvajǫtь

Imperfect

1st sing.pъvaaxъ
2nd sing.pъvaaše
3rd sing.pъvaaše
1st dualpъvaaxově
2nd dualpъvaašeta
3rd dualpъvaašete
1st plur.pъvaaxomъ
2nd plur.pъvaašete
3rd plur.pъvaaxǫ

Imperative

2nd sing.pъvaji
3rd sing.pъvaji
1st dualpъvajivě
2nd dualpъvajita
1st plur.pъvajimъ
2nd plur.pъvajite

Future

Verbs conjugated like pъvati

prъskati, sikati, xybati, xyrěti, xovati, xarati, bьltati, věťati, bьrlati, prędati, rǫgati, pěvati, sěvati, babrati, pǫtati, pǫkati, brъzgati, brъskati, gavъkati, mъrdati, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Etymology

1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Slavic *pъvъ
3. Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
4. Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
5. Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
6. Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
7. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei
8. Proto-Slavic *-ati
9. Proto-Slavic *pъvati
10. According to Snoj, from *pъvъ + *-ati. Further etymology is uncertain.
11. Vasmer considers a possible relation with Lithuanian pū́ti (“to rot”), Latvian pũt (“to rot”), which ultimately descend from proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to purify”), but qualifies it as questionable.

Sample Sentences

Cognates

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