męsti – Proto-Slavic verb conjugation

Proto-Slavic verb forms of męsti

Infinitive

męsti

Supine

męstъ

L-participle

mętlъ

Verbal Noun

mętenьje

Participles

Active

Pastmętъ
Presentmęty

Passive

Pastmętenъ
Presentmętomъ

Resultative

Aorist

1st sing.mętъ; mętoxъ
2nd sing.męte
3rd sing.męte
1st dualmętově; mętoxově
2nd dualmęteta; mętosta
3rd dualmętete; mętoste
1st plur.mętomъ; mętoxomъ
2nd plur.mętete; mętoste
3rd plur.mętǫ; mętošę

Imperfective

Perfective

Present

1st sing.mętǫ
2nd sing.męteši
3rd sing.mętetь
1st dualmętevě
2nd dualmęteta
3rd dualmętete
1st plur.mętemъ
2nd plur.mętete
3rd plur.mętǫtь

Imperfect

1st sing.mętěaxъ
2nd sing.mętěaše
3rd sing.mętěaše
1st dualmętěaxově
2nd dualmętěašeta
3rd dualmętěašete
1st plur.mętěaxomъ
2nd plur.mętěašete
3rd plur.mętěaxǫ

Imperative

2nd sing.męti
3rd sing.męti
1st dualmętěvě
2nd dualmętěta
1st plur.mętěmъ
2nd plur.mętěte

Future

Verbs conjugated like męsti

mesti, męsti, gnesti, plesti,

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *menstei, from Proto-Indo-European *menth₂- (given as *mentH- in Derksen). Baltic cognates include Lithuanian mę̃sti (“to mix”) (3sg. meñčia). Other Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit मन्थति (mánthati, “to whirl, to rub”) (also मथ्नाति (mathnā́ti), मथति (máthati)), मन्थयति (manthayati, “to shake, to stir”) (also मथयति (mathayati)), Tocharian A mäntācär (“you are injured”, 2pl.), Tocharian B mintanaṃ (“to mix (clay with water)”). Per Vasmer, also cognate with Latin mamphur (“part of a lathe”) (an apparent borrowing from unattested Oscan *manfar), Vulgar Latin *mandar (the unattested ancestor of French mandrin (“mandrel”), which has added the Latin ending -īnus), Old Norse mǫndull (“handmill lever”); but all of these require a Proto-Indo-European root *mendʰ-. See: Sanskrit 'मन्थति'.

Verbs referencing "męsti"

Old Church Slavonic мѧсти, Romanian sminti, Czech mást, Old Church Slavonic съмѧсти.

Sample Sentences

Cognates

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