fugjō – Proto-Italic verb conjugation

Proto-Italic verb forms of fugjō

Participles

Presentfugjents
Pastfugatos

Verbal nouns

tu-derivativefugatum
s-derivativefugjezi

Active

Indicative Present

1st sing.fugjō
2nd sing.fugjes
3rd sing.fugjet
1st plur.fugjomos
2nd plur.fugjetes
3rd plur.fugjont

Subjunctive Present

1st sing.fugjām
2nd sing.fugjās
3rd sing.fugjād
1st plur.fugjāmos
2nd plur.fugjātes
3rd plur.fugjānd

Indicative Perfect

1st sing.fougai
2nd sing.fougistai?
3rd sing.fougei
1st plur.fougme?
2nd plur.fouge
3rd plur.fougēri

Imperative Present

Imperative Future

2nd + 3rd sing.fugjetōd

Passive

Indicative Present

1st sing.fugjōr
2nd sing.fugjezo
3rd sing.fugjetor
1st plur.fugjomor
2nd plur.fugjem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.fugjontor

Subjunctive Present

1st sing.fugjār
2nd sing.fugjāzo
3rd sing.fugjātor
1st plur.fugjāmor
2nd plur.fugjām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.fugjāntor

Imperative Present

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg-. More specifically, the term may reflect Proto-Indo-European *bʰug-yé-ti, though Leppänen argues that—since it is the only evidence of a ye-present for this root—it may actually have been formed innovatively within Italic from the root aorist. De Vaan alternatively derives the term from an athematic i-present of the shape *bʰug-i-. The Latin perfect form fūgī might continue an original PIE athematic root aorist *bʰéwg-t ~ *bʰug-ént, which would—by regular sound change—produce a Proto-Italic ablauting aorist *fouged ~ *fugond. However, due the lack of Sabellic evidence, it is not possible to empirically verify the existence of this variation. De Vaan also suggests that the Latin perfect form might continue a PIE perfect of the shape *(bʰe)bʰowg-.

Verbs referencing "fugjō"

Latin fugio.

Cognates

-