stinganą – Proto-Germanic verb conjugation

Proto-Germanic verb forms of stinganą

Active Voice

Indicative Present

1st sing.stingō
2nd sing.stingizi
3rd sing.stingidi
1st dualstingōz
2nd dualstingadiz
1st plur.stingamaz
2nd plur.stingid
3rd plur.stingandi

Indicative Past

1st sing.stang
2nd sing.stanht
3rd sing.stang
1st dualstungū
2nd dualstungudiz
1st plur.stungum
2nd plur.stungud
3rd plur.stungun

Subjunctive Present

1st sing.stingaų
2nd sing.stingaiz
3rd sing.stingai
1st dualstingaiw
2nd dualstingaidiz
1st plur.stingaim
2nd plur.stingaid
3rd plur.stingain

Subjunctive Past

1st sing.stungį̄
2nd sing.stungīz
3rd sing.stungī
1st dualstungīw
2nd dualstungīdiz
1st plur.stungīm
2nd plur.stungīd
3rd plur.stungīn

Imperative

2nd sing.sting
3rd sing.stingadau
2nd dualstingadiz
2nd plur.stingid
3rd plur.stingandau

Passive Voice

Indicative

1st sing.stingai
2nd sing.stingazai
3rd sing.stingadai
1st plur.stingandai
2nd plur.stingandai
3rd plur.stingandai

Subjunctive

2nd sing.stingaizau
3rd sing.stingaidau
1st plur.stingaindau
2nd plur.stingaindau
3rd plur.stingaindau

Participles

Presentstingandz
Paststunganaz

Etymology

Traditionally derived from a Proto-Indo-European *stengʰ- (“to be stiff, sting; rod, blade”), and compared with Ancient Greek στᾰ́χῡς (stắkhūs, “ear of grain”) (< *stngʰ-u-s). However, a substrate origin for the Greek is quite possible, based on the variant ἄστᾰχῠς (ástăkhŭs, “ear of corn; bandage”), which would render the Germanic without outside cognates.

Verbs referencing "stinganą"

English sting, Faroese stinga, Icelandic stinga, Swedish stinga, Old English stingan, Middle English styngen.

Cognates

-