Active Voice
Indicative Present
| 1st sing. | grindō |
| 2nd sing. | grindizi |
| 3rd sing. | grindidi |
| 1st dual | grindōz |
| 2nd dual | grindadiz |
| 1st plur. | grindamaz |
| 2nd plur. | grindid |
| 3rd plur. | grindandi |
Indicative Past
| 1st sing. | grand |
| 2nd sing. | granst |
| 3rd sing. | grand |
| 1st dual | grundū |
| 2nd dual | grundudiz |
| 1st plur. | grundum |
| 2nd plur. | grundud |
| 3rd plur. | grundun |
Subjunctive Present
| 1st sing. | grindaų |
| 2nd sing. | grindaiz |
| 3rd sing. | grindai |
| 1st dual | grindaiw |
| 2nd dual | grindaidiz |
| 1st plur. | grindaim |
| 2nd plur. | grindaid |
| 3rd plur. | grindain |
Subjunctive Past
| 1st sing. | grundį̄ |
| 2nd sing. | grundīz |
| 3rd sing. | grundī |
| 1st dual | grundīw |
| 2nd dual | grundīdiz |
| 1st plur. | grundīm |
| 2nd plur. | grundīd |
| 3rd plur. | grundīn |
Imperative
| 2nd sing. | grind |
| 3rd sing. | grindadau |
| 2nd dual | grindadiz |
| 2nd plur. | grindid |
| 3rd plur. | grindandau |
Passive Voice
Indicative
| 1st sing. | grindai |
| 2nd sing. | grindazai |
| 3rd sing. | grindadai |
| 1st plur. | grindandai |
| 2nd plur. | grindandai |
| 3rd plur. | grindandai |
Subjunctive
| 2nd sing. | grindaizau |
| 3rd sing. | grindaidau |
| 1st plur. | grindaindau |
| 2nd plur. | grindaindau |
| 3rd plur. | grindaindau |
Participles
| Present | grindandz |
| Past | grundanaz |
Etymology
1. From either Proto-Indo-European *gʰrendʰ- (“to grind”) or Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrendʰ- (“to crush; gnash”); in the latter case, an earlier and intermediate form would be *gwrendaną.
2. Cognate with Latin frendō (“to grind; gnash”), Lithuanian grę́sti (“to plane, scour”), and Albanian grind (“to fight”). See: Latin '
frendō'.
Verbs referencing "grindaną"
English
grind, Old English
grindan, Latin
frendo, Middle English
grynden.
Cognates
-