Infinitives
| Infinitive I | soodak |
| Infinitive II | sootë |
Supine
sooma
Verbal Noun
soominën
Participles
| Active Present | soopa |
| Passive Present | sootaba; soottaba |
| Active Past | soonut |
| Passive Past | sootu; soottu |
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | soon |
| Sg.2 | soot |
| Sg.3 | soopi; soo |
| Pl.1 | sookma |
| Pl.2 | sookta |
| Pl.3 | soobat; soo |
Past
| Sg.1 | soin |
| Sg.2 | soit |
| Sg.3 | soi |
| Pl.1 | soima |
| Pl.2 | soita |
| Pl.3 | soi |
Present
| Passive | sooksën; soot'aksën; sootaba; soottaba |
| Connegative | sook |
| Passive Connegative | sooktak |
Past
| Passive | sootihën; soottihën; sootu; soottu |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | sook |
| Sg.3 | sookahën |
| Pl.1 | sookadëma |
| Pl.2 | sookada |
| Pl.3 | sookahën |
Optative
| Sg.1 | soogon |
| Sg.2 | soogos |
| Sg.3 | sookohën |
| Pl.1 | sookodëma |
| Pl.2 | soogotta |
| Pl.3 | sookohën |
Imperative
| Passive | sootagasën; soottagasën |
| Connegative | soogak |
| Passive Connegative | sootagak; soottagak |
Optative
| Passive | sootagosën; soottagosën |
| Connegative | soogok |
| Passive Connegative | sootagok; soottagok |
Conditional I
| Sg.1 | sookcin |
| Sg.2 | sookcit |
| Sg.3 | sookci |
| Pl.1 | sookcima |
| Pl.2 | sookcida |
| Pl.3 | sookci |
Conditional II
| Sg.1 | soicin |
| Sg.2 | soicit |
| Sg.3 | soici |
| Pl.1 | soicima |
| Pl.2 | soicida |
| Pl.3 | soici |
Conditional I
| Passive | soodakcisën; soot'akcisën |
| Connegative | sookcik |
| Passive Connegative | soodakcik; soot'akcik |
Conditional II
| Passive | sooticisën; sootticisën |
| Connegative | soicik |
| Passive Connegative | sooticik; sootticik |
Potential
| Sg.1 | soonën |
| Sg.2 | soonët |
| Sg.3 | sooni |
| Pl.1 | soonëma |
| Pl.2 | soonëda |
| Pl.3 | sooni |
Potential
| Passive | sootanësën; soottanësën |
| Connegative | soonëk |
| Passive Connegative | sootanëk; soottanëk |
Etymology
1. From earlier *suwa-, possibly borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *suHáti, from Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁-.
2. Alternatively from Proto-Uralic *soŋe-, compare Proto-Mansi *taŋk (whence Northern Mansi таӈхуӈкве (taňhuňkve)) and Proto-Khanty *Li̮ŋkā (whence Northern Khanty ӆăӈхаты).
Sample Sentences